Anthraquinone glycosides, found in certain plants, exert a stimulant cathartic effect by increasing smooth muscle tone in the colon. Administered orally, these compounds are hydrolyzed in the colon to active forms, providing relief from constipation. Long-term use of stimulant laxatives can lead to

0 views • 11 slides

Explore the different types of laxatives and purgatives used in the treatment of constipation, including bulk purgatives, osmotic purgatives, and stimulant purgatives. Learn about the mechanism of action, common members, side effects, and general measures for managing constipation effectively.

0 views • 23 slides

Gastrointestinal agents such as acidifying agents, antacids, and saline cathartics are used to manage gastrointestinal disturbances. Acidifying agents like Hydrochloric Acid aid in gastric digestion, while antacids help reduce gastric acidity. Saline cathartics are used as laxatives. Achlorhydria, a

0 views • 36 slides

Bulk forming laxatives are effective in relieving constipation by increasing fecal mass and stimulating peristalsis. They work by forming a gel-like substance in the intestines, keeping stool soft and hydrated. Adequate fluid intake is important while using these laxatives to avoid intestinal obstru

0 views • 13 slides