Language and discourse - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Academic Language Demands and Supports in Instructional Planning

Academic Language Demands and Supports are crucial in educational settings to ensure comprehension and usage of language by students. This content discusses embedding language demands in lesson plans, providing language supports, and peer review activities to enhance academic language skills. The fo

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Understanding Translation: Key Concepts and Definitions

Translation involves transferring written text from one language to another, while interpreting deals with oral communication. Etymologically, the term "translation" comes from Latin meaning "to carry over." It is a process of replacing an original text with another in a different language. Translat

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Importance of Context in Discourse Analysis

Understanding context is crucial in discourse analysis as it helps interpret the meaning of words based on physical, social, and psychological factors, as well as the temporal and spatial dimensions of communication. Three key types of context include situational, background knowledge, and co-textua

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Language and Communication in Society: Understanding Interactions

Explore the intricate relationship between language and society through lectures focusing on language in interaction, power dynamics, language contact and change, public space discourse, linguistic landscaping, and more. Delve into the shift from structural linguistics to societal communication, red

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Understanding Systemic Functional Linguistics in Contemporary Language Studies

Explore the role of language in everyday life, the principles of Systemic Functional Linguistics, and the application of discourse analysis in translation. Delve into the Hallidayan model of language and discourse, examining genre, register, sociocultural environment, and more.

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Understanding Discourse Analysis: Language in Context

Discourse analysis involves examining larger language units beyond sentences, such as conversations, lectures, and written texts, to understand their coherent meaning and purpose within specific contexts. Emerging in the 1970s, this field shifts focus from idealized language structures to the intera

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Understanding Discourse Grammar and Cohesion in Linguistics

Explore the concepts of substitution, ellipsis, and cohesion in discourse grammar through examples and explanations. Discover how elements like nominal, verbal, and clausal substitutes, as well as ellipsis, play a vital role in creating cohesive patterns in language usage.

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Understanding Discourse Analysis: Formal Links and Contextual Connections

Discourse analysis involves examining language beyond grammar rules, focusing on formal links within sentences and contextual connections outside of language. Guy Cook discusses how formal features shape discourse meaning and how verb forms influence sentence coherence. The use of parallelism in spe

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Civil Discourse Online in Digital Citizenship Lesson 5

This lesson focuses on civil discourse online through a class debate about whether there should be homework assignments in school. Students engage in a structured Twitter debate, showcasing pros and cons in a respectful manner. Reflections on the debate encourage understanding differing viewpoints a

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Understanding Grammar in Discourse: A Comprehensive Analysis

Recent discourse-based perspectives on grammar discuss how linguistic items exhibit diverse patterns when analyzed within longer texts. Scholars like Hughes, McCarthy, Halliday, and Hassan emphasize the cohesion and unity of texture in text through grammar and vocabulary patterns, connecting meaning

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Understanding Discourse Structure in Linguistics

Pragmatics explores the relationship between language and the world, while discourse is seen as an interactive totality. Rank structures, as in linguistics, help analyze the grammar of sentences. The Birmingham School of Discourse Analysis pioneered influential studies in this field, focusing on sch

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Understanding Discourse Analysis: An Overview

Discourse analysis is the study of language in use within its social context. It involves analyzing written or spoken language to understand how it is employed in real-life situations. This research method focuses on the purposes and effects of language, cultural conventions, communication of values

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Understanding Discourse Analysis: Origins and Definitions

Discourse analysis, a method for analyzing connected speech or writing, was first coined by Zelling Harris in 1952. The term "discourse" has varied meanings and has its roots in Latin. It encompasses extended language units that have unity and purpose. Discourse is one of the four language systems a

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Introduction to Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA)

Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) is the study of language use in social contexts, integrating social theories with discourse analysis methods. Originating in the 1970s as Critical Linguistics (CL), CDA evolved to focus on how language reflects and shapes social meaning. The relationship between CL

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Promoting Integration Through Public Discourse: International Conference Insights

Public discourse plays a crucial role in shaping societal perceptions of diversity and integration. The Integration Foundation International Conference delved into communicative practices that both promote and hinder integration, emphasizing the responsibility of public communicators in constructing

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Understanding Grammar, Syntax, and Discourse in Biblical Texts

Explore the significance of context in analyzing grammar, syntax, and discourse in biblical Greek and Hebrew texts. Learn about the foundational elements, word order, Greek syntax basics, and the importance of discourse analysis. Delve into the definitions of grammar, syntax, and discourse, and unde

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Understanding Discourse Analysis: Exploring Language & Power

Delve into the world of discourse analysis to uncover the intricate connections between written language, social contexts, and power dynamics. Explore topics such as text and discourse analysis, critical discourse analysis, and the impact of unequal power relations on communication.

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Evolution of Mathematics Discourse in High Stakes Assessment

This study explores changes in school mathematics discourse over the past three decades in England through high stakes GCSE examinations. It analyzes the impact of these changes on classroom practices and student mathematical engagement, emphasizing the role of language in shaping mathematical exper

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Words Yesterday and Today Research Project by Prof. Tony McEnery and Dr. Claire Dembry

Explore the Words Yesterday and Today research project led by Prof. Tony McEnery from Lancaster University and Dr. Claire Dembry from Cambridge University Press. This project delves into language usage trends, linguistic analysis, and social media discourse. Join the conversation on Twitter with @Cl

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Understanding Discourse Coherence and Annotation in PDTB

NLP research on discourse coherence explores relations between events and propositions expressed in text, with a focus on combining individual relations into complex coherence structures. The PDTB approach annotates low-level relations in corpora to derive emergent high-level structural representati

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Understanding Discourse Analysis: Language in Social Contexts

Delve into the realm of discourse analysis focusing on the connection between language usage and social settings from the perspectives of linguistics, psychology, anthropology, and sociology. Explore the works of key figures like Dell Hymes, M.A.K. Halliday, and the contributions of semiotics and Fr

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Understanding Discourse Intonation in English Language Teaching

Discourse Intonation (DI) in English language teaching focuses on the significance of intonation in conveying meaning within spoken discourse. It involves key components such as prominence, tone, key, and termination. DI can help students and teachers by providing a framework for analyzing intonatio

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Analyzing Discourse Structures in Natural Language Processing

This content explores various aspects of NLP including discourse analysis, parsing, rhetorical relations, and argumentative zoning. It delves into understanding text structures, relationships, and the use of different rhetorical devices. Examples and illustrations are provided to aid comprehension a

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Exploring Sociolinguistics: Language Variation and Social Factors

Sociolinguistics delves into the study of language variation influenced by social factors, examining the relationship between language and its social context. It explores various aspects like standard pronunciation, language choice, speech acts, language components, language variety, and factors suc

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Understanding Assembly Language Programming for Computing Layers

Assembly language is a low-level programming language that enables direct interaction with a computer's hardware components. This content explores the fundamentals of assembly language, the relationship between human-readable machine language and binary code, an assembly language program for multipl

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Discourse Analysis of Judges 16:4-20 in the Book of Judges

This discourse analysis delves into the narrative structure and linguistic features of Judges 16:4-20 from the historical and hortatory discourse found in the biblical text. The analysis explores the usage of various verb forms, transitions, and narrative genres to uncover deeper insights into the t

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The Intricate Relationship Between Language and Culture

Language serves as a vital tool for social interaction, intricately woven into the fabric of culture. It expresses, embodies, and symbolizes cultural realities. In the interplay of nature and culture, language immortalizes and transforms elements like roses, embodying essential aspects of society. T

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Understanding Discourse Analysis: A Comprehensive Overview

Discourse analysis involves the study of language usage in different contexts, encompassing various aspects such as applied linguistics, rhetoric, and pragmatics. It aims to uncover how meanings are created, challenged, and changed through communication. By analyzing discourse, we can gain insights

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Understanding Language Anxiety in Foreign Language Learning and Teaching

Explore the impact of language anxiety on students and teachers in foreign language learning and teaching contexts through insights from Dr. Christina Gkonou's research. Delve into the theoretical background, implications for language education, and real-life experiences shared at the Essex Language

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Exploring Language, Power, and Influence in Discourse

This comprehensive content delves into various theories and concepts related to language, power, and discourse, covering topics such as instrumental vs. influential power, discourse analysis, and the role of humor and politeness in communication. It discusses how language is used to convey authority

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Insights into Advanced Linguistics and Media Broadcasting

Delve into the language of broadcast media, exploring features of TV news broadcasts, conditions of news interview discourse, types of interviews, and radio phone-in discourse. Learn about the intricacies of language used in different media contexts and the role of communication in broadcasting.

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Statistical Analysis of Discourse in Corpus Linguistics

Statistical analysis plays a crucial role in understanding the complexities of discourse in corpus linguistics. This involves exploring collocations, keywords, and the reliability of manual coding in linguistic research. The relationship between the fluid nature of discourse and the rigour expected

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Effective Practices for Mathematics Discourse

Utilize the practices of Anticipating, Monitoring, Selecting, Sequencing, and Connecting to improve student engagement and learning outcomes in mathematical discourse. These strategies enable teachers to guide discussions effectively, address student needs, and promote mathematical understanding. By

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Witness Statement Translation and Interpretation in Court Discourse

Characteristics of witness statements and the interpretation modes employed, the functions of witness statements, the dynamics of power in courtroom discourse, the importance of accuracy and neutrality in translation, the significance of meaning and style in conveying credibility, and examples illus

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Understanding Discourse Analysis and Topic Representation

Discourse analysis involves studying fragments of conversations and deciding on their boundaries. Identifying these boundaries can be explicit or implicit, using markers like formulaic expressions or intuitive notions. The notion of topic serves as a unifying principle in discourse, helping differen

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Dismantling the Discourse of Degree Awarding Gaps: Words Matter Seminar

Exploring the discourse of degree awarding gaps, Rehana Awan delves into issues of identity, race vs. ethnicity, systemic oppression, and more. By analyzing narratives of Black and Brown students, the seminar challenges reductionist labels and outdated terminology, advocating for a nuanced understan

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Australia's Foreign Policy Discourse in Howard's War on Terror

Australian foreign policy under Howard's leadership during the War on Terror was shaped by a unique language and discourse that made it conceivable, communicable, and coercive. The narrative explores the contextual background, theoretical framing, and response to events like 9/11 and Afghanistan, em

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Analysis of Joe Biden's Presidential Victory Speech Microstructure in Delaware

Focused on critical discourse analysis of Joe Biden's victory speech in Delaware, this study applies qualitative research methods using van Dijk Critical Discourse Theory. The analysis reveals elements of microstructure in the speech, emphasizing linguistic aspects such as semantic, syntactic, styli

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Understanding Discourse Analysis: Cohesion, Coherence, and More

Discourse analysis delves into written and spoken communications across various contexts. It encompasses cohesion, which includes grammatical and lexical links within text for creating meaning, and coherence, which ensures semantic meaningfulness. Explore how DA identifies and analyzes language use

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Understanding Knowledge Formation and Power Relations in Foucault's Discourse Theory

Knowledge formation and power relations are intricately interconnected in Foucault's discourse theory. The process of knowledge acquisition shapes individual subjectivities, while institutions normalize these subjectivities through societal practices. Foucault explores the archeology of discourse, g

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