A comprehensive guide for care managers to understand the importance of nutrition in managing kidney disease and its impact on patients with diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and hypertension. Covers current recommendations, individualized diets based on lab values, and the evolution of kidney diets

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Join the International Society of Nephrology in their mission to understand, compare, and monitor kidney health worldwide. The ISN-GLOBAL Kidney Health Atlas aims to assess the detection, treatment, monitoring, and advocacy for kidney disease globally.

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Guidelines of renal biopsy, types of acute kidney injury, clinical manifestations, and pathological findings in this comprehensive lecture. Explore the normal anatomy and histology of the kidney, terminology, etiology, pathophysiology, and more.

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The physiological functions of the kidney, the structure of the nephron, and the importance of kidney function tests. Discover the routine tests used, including serum creatinine, creatinine clearance, and serum urea, and how they can confirm diagnoses, determine disease severity, and monitor treatme

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Explore the 2023 ISN Global Kidney Health Atlas focusing on understanding, comparing, and monitoring kidney disease care worldwide. Learn about survey insights, research methods, and international responses for advancing kidney health.

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Prof. Goce Spasovski, a distinguished nephrologist from North Macedonia, has made significant contributions to the field of nephrology. With an extensive international career, he has been involved in numerous clinical trials and research projects, focusing on CKD, anemia, CKD-MBD, and kidney transpl

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Kidney failure can be temporary or chronic, affecting the body's ability to eliminate toxins. Common causes include diabetes and high blood pressure. Recognizing symptoms early and managing conditions like diabetes can prevent kidney failure. Treatment options such as dialysis and kidney transplant

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This lecture delves into the essential aspects of renal function tests, exploring the functional units of the kidney, the role of nephrons in maintaining homeostasis, and the intricate processes of filtration, reabsorption, and secretion within the renal tubules. Key topics include the hormonal and

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Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), or chronic myelogenous leukemia, is a slow-growing form of cancer that affects the bone marrow and blood. Like acute myeloid leukemia, CML originates in the myeloid cells. When functioning properly, myeloid cells produce mature red blood cells, platelets and non-lymph

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The kidney is a two-bean-shaped organ in the human body that filters waste products, excess fluids, and poisons from the blood. It also contributes to overall health by controlling blood pressure, electrolyte balance, and red blood cell synthesis. But certain medical diseases, such as chronic kidney

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The data presented in this study outlines the stock and flow of new Kidney Replacement Therapy (KRT) patients in Malaysia from 2012 to 2022. It covers the incidence rates of new dialysis patients, hemodialysis (HD) patients, peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients, and transplant patients. The figures and

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Explore the fundamentals of electricity and circuits, including circuit components, cells, batteries, types of cells, primary vs. secondary cells, dry vs. wet cells, and ratings. Learn about the relevance of this knowledge in engineering and certifications like NABCEP PV Associate. Discover the work

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If you\u2019re seeking top-tier medical care for kidney-related issues, look no further than Dr. Sunny Singhal, a renowned kidney disease doctor in Jaipur. With years of experience and a deep commitment to patient well-being, Dr. Singhal provides expert diagnosis, treatment, and management of variou

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Nutrition plays a pivotal role in kidney health, and making informed dietary choices can help prevent and manage kidney disease. Dr. Sunny Singhal, a trusted kidney disease doctor in Jaipur, provides expert guidance to help patients achieve better kidney function through proper nutrition. By followi

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A comprehensive overview of kidney replacement therapy (KRT) trends in Malaysia from 2012 to 2022 is presented, detailing the stock and flow of new KRT incidences and ESKD patients on KRT. The data includes the number of new dialysis patients, new HD patients, new PD patients, and new transplant pat

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The lecture covers the shape, position, surface anatomy, external features, hilum and its contents, relations, internal structure, blood supply, lymph drainage, and nerve supply of the kidney. It also discusses the functions of the kidney, its position in the body, and the structures surrounding it.

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Explore the essentials of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD): its significance, the functioning of kidneys, causes, diagnosis methods, and considerations based on age. Gain insights into CKD stages and learn how to maintain kidney health for a better quality of life.

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Renal function tests are essential for diagnosing and monitoring kidney health. These tests assess functions like glomerular filtration, tubular reabsorption, and endocrine functions of the kidneys. Common indicators include serum urea, creatinine levels, and more. It's crucial to evaluate renal fun

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This article delves into the structure and function of the kidneys, specifically focusing on nephrons and the implications of nephron loss. It also discusses the importance of blood urea and serum creatinine tests in evaluating kidney function, highlighting the differences between the two and their

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Understand the impact of drugs on kidney function, identify patients at risk for acute kidney injury (AKI), and learn key opportunities for pharmacists to educate and prevent NSAID-induced AKI. AKI is common and preventable, particularly among elderly patients and those with diabetes, hypertension,

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KFRE, a validated risk prediction tool, aids in predicting the need for kidney replacement therapy in adults with chronic kidney disease. Developed in Canada in 2011, KFRE has undergone validation in over 30 countries, showing superior clinical accuracy in KRT prediction. Caution is advised when usi

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Your blood, consisting of red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and plasma, plays a crucial role in transporting substances like oxygen, nutrients, and waste products throughout your body. Red blood cells are specialized for oxygen transport due to their unique adaptations, while white bloo

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The Renal Block Pathology Practical provides a comprehensive insight into the anatomy, structure, and histology of the kidney nephrons, including normal and abnormal conditions such as acute kidney injury. The session covers topics like the structure of the nephron, normal kidney gross anatomy, rena

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WAGR syndrome is a rare genetic condition associated with Wilms Tumor, aniridia, and developmental delays. Wilms Tumor is a form of kidney cancer mostly affecting children and is linked to genetic disorders like WAGR syndrome. The risk of Wilms Tumor is higher in children with WAGR syndrome, with po

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This update provides valuable insights into kidney disease in HIV patients, focusing on diagnosis caveats, acute kidney injury, different HIV-associated nephropathies, and the changing spectrum of chronic kidney disease. It emphasizes the importance of accurate diagnosis and management, considering

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Stem cells are unique cells that have the potential to develop into various types of cells in the body. They play a crucial role in renewing and repairing tissues, offering hope for treating various medical conditions. While adult stem cells can differentiate into limited cell types, embryonic stem

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Explore the intricate details of kidney anatomy, nephron structure, glomerular filtration barrier, and the histology of renal cortex and medulla, renal corpuscle, proximal and distal tubules, juxtaglomerular apparatus, as well as the urinary bladder and urethra in both male and female. Delve into th

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Kidney disease in children is a critical global concern, with early detection and healthy lifestyle being key to combating preventable kidney disorders. Initiatives like the CKiD study aim to improve understanding and treatment of chronic kidney disease in pediatric patients, emphasizing the importa

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Observing well-defined cells with clear presence of cell walls would help conclude that the cells are plant cells, distinguishable from animal cells by the absence of cell walls. The detection of nuclei within each cell is a common characteristic observed in both plant and animal cells.

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Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) is a sudden decline in kidney function with serious implications, including high mortality rates and significant healthcare costs. This content explores the definition, causes, and risks associated with AKI, emphasizing the importance of early detection and management in bo

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This resource delves into the psychiatric care aspects of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), detailing symptoms, staging, common psychiatric disorders, pharmacokinetic changes, and renal adverse effects of psychotropic medications. It also presents facts about CKD prevalence in the US, stag

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Kidney disease affects millions worldwide, including children at risk from an early age. Encouraging education, early detection, and a healthy lifestyle is crucial to combat preventable kidney diseases. Various disorders like Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR) and UTIs pose significant challenges, emphasiz

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Explore the essential aspects of kidney transplantation, including the significance of kidneys, types of abdominal transplants, fast facts about kidney transplants, benefits, risks, and the kidney transplant waitlist process. Gain insights into the importance of kidney health, the waiting list stati

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Kidney stones are solid crystals formed from the salts in urine. They are sometimes called renal calculi. Kidney stones can block the flow of urine and cause infection, kidney damage or even kidney failure. They can vary in size and location.\n

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Cells are the fundamental units of life, but viruses are an exception as they lack cells. Eukaryotic cells have a defined nucleus with a nuclear membrane housing chromosomes, while prokaryotic cells lack a membrane-bound nucleus and other organelles. Eukaryotic cells are larger, containing membrane-

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Prokaryotic cells divide through binary fission, while eukaryotic cells undergo mitosis with nuclear division and cytokinesis. Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and divide by replicating DNA and forming two identical daughter cells. Eukaryotic chromosomes, associated with histone proteins, undergo co

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This report delves into the trends surrounding kidney transplants in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients from 1996 to 2013. It looks at the percentage of dialysis patients wait-listed, unadjusted kidney transplant rates, number of patients wait-listed for kidney transplants, transplant counts, p

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The small intestine is a key organ in the digestive system responsible for the digestion and absorption of nutrients. It is divided into the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum, each with specific functions and structures like plicae circulares, villi, microvilli, and crypts of Lieberkühn. The intestinal

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Stem cells play a crucial role in animal cells, offering the potential to differentiate into various cell types. Totipotent stem cells are the most versatile, capable of developing into any cell type in the embryo, including extra-embryonic cells. Pluripotent stem cells can give rise to all body cel

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Smad7 knockout leads to increased Collagen 1 gene levels in kidney cells, potentially contributing to renal fibrosis. Lack of Smad7 protein may result in overproduction of Collagen 1. This protein is found in the extracellular matrix and plays a crucial role in kidney fibrosis pathways, such as TGF-

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