Influenza A(H3N2)v at Jackson County Junior Fair 2022
Learn about an Influenza A(H3N2)v outbreak investigation at a fair. Understand the control steps taken and public health recommendations. Discover the partners involved and outbreak timeline details. Explore case definitions and surveillance methods. Popular
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Impact of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza 2023 on South African Broiler Industry
The presentation by the South African Poultry Association sheds light on the detrimental effects of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) on the broiler industry in South Africa. Factors such as load shedding, water supply interruptions, and now, the outbreak of H7N6, have exacerbated the financi
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Avian Influenza Overview and Outbreak History in South Africa
Avian Influenza, specifically Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) outbreaks in South Africa, have been documented since 2004, affecting primarily ostriches and poultry. Wild bird transmission remains a concern, with risk factors such as rainfall, temperature, wetlands, and poultry movements con
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United States Influenza Disease Burden by Season
Estimated influenza disease burden in the United States from the 2010-11 season through the 2022-23 season, including symptomatic illnesses, medical visits, hospitalizations, and deaths. The data provides insights into the impact of influenza over the years and preliminary estimates for the upcoming
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BTH/OTH Radar and Maritime Surveillance Radar Overview
The article discusses BTH/OTH radar systems and maritime surveillance radars, exploring their functionalities, benefits, drawbacks, and real-world examples. It delves into the working principles of OTH radar, showcasing how it operates through the ionosphere. Additionally, it covers the concept of m
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Injury Surveillance in Scotland: Importance and Implementation Overview
Scotland's Public Health body, Public Health Scotland, leads efforts in injury surveillance to prolong healthy life, prevent disease, and promote health. Long-term investment in prevention involves various sectors. Injury surveillance is crucial as it helps manage and prevent injuries, with coded da
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Understanding Viral Diseases in Poultry: Newcastle Disease and Avian Influenza
Viral diseases like Newcastle Disease (ND) and Avian Influenza (AI) pose significant threats to poultry farming, impacting bird health and production. ND, caused by Avian paramyxovirus type 1, is highly contagious and manifests in various forms affecting birds' respiratory and nervous systems. On th
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Update on Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Outbreak in the U.S.
Avian Influenza A(H5N1) has been detected in domestic livestock and a few human cases have been reported in the U.S. The CDC issued a technical report detailing the cases and their symptoms. No human-to-human transmission has been identified so far. The situation is being closely monitored and updat
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Implementing Surveillance in Epidemiology: Methods and Considerations
This presentation outlines sampling methods and considerations for implementing surveillance in epidemiology. It covers aspects such as sample types, sizes, random vs targeted sampling, and the comparison between the two approaches. The content provides insights into the practical aspects of surveil
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Nutrition Surveillance in Kenya: Workshop Insights and Challenges
The ongoing activities of the Nutrition Surveillance Learning Network in Kenya, presented by Samuel Murage, shed light on malnutrition statistics, micronutrient deficiencies, breastfeeding trends, vitamin A supplementation, and IFAs for pregnant women. The presentation also discussed information sys
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Introduction to Public Health Surveillance
Public health surveillance is essential in monitoring and analyzing health concerns that affect the entire nation. From infectious disease outbreaks to chronic illnesses and environmental disasters, public health aims to improve overall health and well-being. This presentation serves as an informati
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Urban Surveillance and Health Reporting System in Bangalore Model
Urban surveillance under the Integrated Disease Surveillance Program (IDSP) in Bangalore, Karnataka, involves monitoring health facilities, online reporting of diseases, and coordinated response actions. The system includes reporting from hospitals and labs, real-time alerts, and tracking preventive
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Optimizing Early Infant HIV Diagnosis Through Point-of-Care Testing Post-Market Surveillance
Optimizing early infant HIV diagnosis is crucial for public health. Post-market surveillance ensures the safety of medical devices, balancing therapeutic advancements with public health safeguards. The WHO's Medical Device Unit prioritizes access to devices in low-resource settings, emphasizing diss
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Understanding Pandemic Influenza: Causes, Impacts, and Preparedness
Influenza pandemics have historically caused significant casualties, with the most notable being the 1918 H1N1 pandemic flu that resulted in approximately 50 million deaths. Understanding how diseases like the flu can cause a pandemic is crucial, including the groups most vulnerable and the necessar
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Understanding Influenza: Key Concepts and Impact on Public Health
Influenza is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses, with symptoms spread through droplets in the air or on surfaces. Vaccination and surveillance play vital roles in controlling flu outbreaks. Understanding the structure and types of influenza viruses, along with the importanc
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Collaboration for Efficient COVID-19 Surveillance: NNDSS Case Notifications
Center for Surveillance, Epidemiology, and Laboratory Services is working with Michele Hoover's team to streamline the COVID-19 National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System (NNDSS) for jurisdictional efficiencies. The timeline showcases the progression from the first CDC-confirmed case to the de
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What is Influenza (Flu) in Children
Influenza, or the flu, is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses. In children, it can lead to symptoms like fever, cough, sore throat, runny nose, and body aches. The flu can sometimes cause more severe complications, so it\u201
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Enhancing AFP Surveillance for Polio Eradication in East Africa
This presentation discusses the importance of Acute Flaccid Paralysis (AFP) surveillance in detecting poliomyelitis cases, with a focus on the National Stop Transmission of Polio Mission in Kasese District, Uganda. The goal is to eradicate poliovirus through strategies such as immunization campaigns
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Understanding Orthomyxoviridae: Key Points on Influenza Viruses
Influenza viruses belong to the Orthomyxoviridae family and are major contributors to respiratory epidemics and pandemics. They consist of three genera - Influenza A, B, and C - with distinct morphological characteristics and genetic makeup. By exploring the properties, classification, and morpholog
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Role of Rapid Diagnostic Test for Measles in Global Surveillance
Laboratory-based surveillance is crucial for monitoring and controlling measles outbreaks. The development of new tools like rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) for measles diagnosis can revolutionize surveillance efforts. Challenges in introducing new diagnostics are discussed, along with the importance
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Harnessing Syndromic Surveillance Systems for Climate-Related Outcomes
Utilizing syndromic surveillance systems can provide valuable insights into the impact of climate change on health outcomes. This document aims to guide users on identifying outcomes, creating case definitions, combining data sources, and engaging with partners for effective climate and health surve
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Protect Yourself and Others: Influenza Prevention Tips for Long-Term Care Facilities
Learn about the importance of influenza vaccination, common misconceptions, signs and symptoms of the flu, and preventive measures for both residents and staff in long-term care facilities. Stay informed and take proactive steps to safeguard against the flu virus.
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Comprehensive Overview of Hospital-Acquired Infection Surveillance System
Surveillance systems like HAI surveillance play a crucial role in monitoring and managing hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) by providing baseline rates, comparing data, and identifying problem areas. This system covers various types of infections such as CAUTI, CLABSI, VAE, and SSI, with specific
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Preventing Influenza at Long-Term Care Facilities: A Comprehensive Guide
Learn how to prevent influenza at long-term care facilities by promoting vaccination, practicing good hygiene, and recognizing flu symptoms. Visitors, residents, and staff all play crucial roles in safeguarding against the flu, which can have serious consequences, especially for vulnerable populatio
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Preventing Influenza in Long-Term Care Facilities: Importance of Vaccination and Hygiene Practices
Influenza, commonly known as the flu, is a contagious respiratory illness that can have severe consequences, especially for vulnerable populations like those in long-term care facilities. This post emphasizes the importance of flu vaccination for residents, staff, and visitors, along with good hygie
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Enhancing Infection Surveillance in Long-Term Care Facilities
Explore the importance of surveillance, new definitions, implementation strategies, and outcomes in long-term care settings. Understand why surveillance is essential, how it is performed, population assessment, various surveillance approaches, and selection criteria for processes and outcomes.
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Post Market Surveillance Procedures in Indonesia
Post-market surveillance of medical devices in Indonesia is overseen by the Surveillance Directorate of Medical Device and Household Health Supplies. Manufacturers must adhere to ASEAN guidelines and report adverse events through online systems. The country has specific regulations and requirements
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Texas Influenza Surveillance Overview
In this overview, we delve into the details of influenza surveillance in Texas, covering various aspects such as flu testing, notifiable conditions, and the 2022-2023 flu season review. The information provided includes surveillance structures, reporting requirements, and the vital role of testing i
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Strategies for Overcoming Surveillance Challenges During the 2014 Measles Outbreak in the Philippines
The Philippines faced surveillance challenges during the 2014 measles outbreak, including manpower capacity, logistics, data management, and reporting mechanisms. Key interventions involved activating surge capacity, conducting orientations, procuring specimen kits, and promoting efficient data coll
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Comprehensive Overview of FinSpy Surveillance System
FinSpy is a powerful tool designed for Law Enforcement and Intelligence Agencies to remotely monitor computer systems. It provides access to online communication platforms, internet activities, stored data, surveillance devices, and more. The system components include FinSpy Agent with graphical use
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Enhancing Gas Station Security with HD Video Surveillance Solutions
Gas stations are high-risk locations for various incidents like theft and accidents. By integrating HD surveillance technology with intelligent features, a centralized monitoring system can help manage gas stations efficiently. This system includes high-resolution cameras, enterprise-level VMS, and
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Privacy-Preserving Surveillance: Design and Implementation
This project focuses on addressing the lack of accountability and guarantees in traditional surveillance methods by proposing a new approach that replaces secretive law enforcement practices with open privacy policies. The goal is to achieve surveillance with privacy preservation through the use of
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Understanding Avian Influenza: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Prevention
Avian influenza, or bird flu, is a viral disease affecting birds' respiratory, digestive, and nervous systems. It presents in two forms - Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus (HPAIV) and Low Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus (LPAIV). The virus has two important surface antigens, Hemagglutinin (H)
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Influenza Vaccination Campaign 2016: Aim, Objectives, and Implementation
The Influenza Vaccination Campaign in 2016 aimed to mitigate the effects of influenza by reducing morbidity and mortality, limiting virus transmission, and easing the burden on the healthcare system. The campaign was managed by a National Coordination Steering Committee, with focus on priority group
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Understanding Avian Influenza: Symptoms, Transmission, and Prevention
Avian influenza, commonly known as bird flu, is a contagious disease caused by flu viruses that primarily affect birds but can also spread to humans. Learn about the symptoms in humans, how the virus spreads, and preventive measures to stay safe. Stay informed and take necessary precautions to reduc
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Rapid Influenza Outbreak Detection in Long-Term Care Facilities
The research investigates the effectiveness of rapid diagnostics in detecting influenza outbreaks in long-term care facilities. A non-blinded, randomized controlled trial in Wisconsin LTCFs showed that the intervention led to higher oseltamivir prophylaxis use, decreased ED visits, hospitalizations,
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Understanding Surveillance in Biodiversity Conservation
Surveillance plays a crucial role in biodiversity conservation by aiding in the early detection of new incursions and invasive species. It helps in limiting the spread of threats, identifying priorities for action, and assessing prevention system effectiveness through passive and active surveillance
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Understanding Equine Influenza: An Overview of Respiratory Tract Infections in Horses
Equine influenza is a contagious upper respiratory infection in horses caused by influenza viruses. This article covers the anatomy of the equine respiratory tract, signs, diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and prognosis of equine influenza. It also discusses the histological structure of the respira
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Vaccination Status and Influenza Infection Among Pregnant Japanese Women
This study explores the impact of seasonal influenza vaccination on infection rates among pregnant Japanese women, focusing on primiparous and multiparous individuals. It discusses the background of influenza-related complications in pregnant women, presenting data on maternal mortality during the H
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Epidemiology Update on Influenza Surveillance and Activity in Virginia
Providing insights into the influenza season in Virginia, this update highlights the importance of conducting surveillance, data sources for monitoring influenza-like illness, and comparisons of influenza activity levels over multiple seasons. By tracking influenza viruses and their impact, the goal
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