Characterising Risk and Biology of Smouldering Myeloma for Early Detection of Symptomatic Myeloma
Understand the risk and biology of smouldering myeloma (SMM) for early detection of symptomatic myeloma. The study will investigate genomic and immune correlates of progression, clonal heterogeneity, and biomarkers using liquid biopsies and T cell phenotype and functionality in SMM.
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Genomic Inference of Human Population Size Changes Over Time
Explore the genomic inference of a severe human bottleneck during the Early to Middle Pleistocene transition, tracing the evolution of hominins over the last 4 million years, and studying essential events in the emergence of humans in the last one million years. Discover well-known human population
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Latest Developments in Genomic Medicine and NHS Genomic Strategy
The genomic medicine field is advancing rapidly, with a focus on enhancing healthcare services through genomic testing for prediction, prevention, diagnosis, and precision medicine. The NHS is actively integrating genomics into its healthcare system, aiming for equitable access to genomic testing. I
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Understanding the Paradox of Plankton and Biodiversity Correlates
The paradox of plankton challenges the theory that the number of species should match available resources, as seen in diverse plankton ecosystems. Explanations include resource partitioning, temporal and spatial heterogeneity, predation, adaptation to disturbance, and evolutionary processes. Biodive
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Understanding Nutritional Requirements in Pregnancy by Aamena Zaidi
Adequate nutrition before and during pregnancy is crucial for long-term maternal and fetal health. Maternal health is influenced by genetic, social, and economic factors, impacting physiological adaptations for better nutrient utilization. Physiological changes in pregnancy include increased total p
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Precision Oncology Research using Deep Learning Models
Lujia Chen, a Postdoc Associate at the University of Pittsburgh, focuses on developing deep learning models for precision oncology. By utilizing machine learning, especially deep learning models, Chen aims to identify cancer signaling pathways, predict drug sensitivities, and personalize cancer trea
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Understanding HR Diagrams in Astronomy
HR diagrams, named after astronomers Hertzsprung and Russell, depict stars' properties and relationships. The main sequence in the diagram shows where stars lie while fusing hydrogen to helium in their core. Learn about different types of stars and their positions on the diagram. Explore the signifi
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Lab 2: DNA Extraction Techniques for Arthropods and Wolbachia
In this lab activity, students will learn how to isolate genomic DNA from arthropods and Wolbachia bacteria. The goal is to transition from fieldwork to molecular biology, utilizing DNA as a diagnostic tool. The activity involves extracting total genomic DNA from identified species and includes pre-
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Understanding Temperature and Color Relationship in Candle Flames
Explore the relationship between temperature and color in candle flames through the three zones model. By conducting experiments using a thermocouple sensor, investigate how the color gradient in a flame correlates with its temperature variations. Learn about the structure of a candle flame, the inf
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Genomic Evaluation of a 2-Month-Old Female with Tetralogy of Fallot
This case involves a 2-month-old female with Tetralogy of Fallot, carrying a genetic variation in the 19p13.11 region. The evaluation process includes assessing genes, known dosage sensitivity, gene count, and detailed analysis of the duplication found in the DGV Gold Standard Dataset. The frequency
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Overview of Little Wandle Letters and Sounds Programme
Little Wandle Letters and Sounds Revised is a government-recommended phonics and early reading programme designed to help children fluently decode and read texts using phonics by the end of Year 1. Parents play a vital role in supporting children's reading development, as fluency by age 6 correlates
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Understanding Challenges and Gaps in Genetic and Genomic Testing for Breast Cancer Risk
The report highlights current challenges and identified gaps in genetic and genomic testing for breast cancer risk assessment. The workgroup aims to catalog existing materials, address terminology confusion, and improve public and clinician education. Challenges include complex terminology, uncertai
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Analysis of Single Component Assessment Exam Feedback for S112 Module
The assessment strategy for the S112 module involves a single exam component alongside several TMAs. Findings show little gaming of the system, with most students submitting assignments. Exam performance correlates with the number of assignments submitted. The outcome of the module seems to be affec
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Patterns of Pregabalin Use among People Who Inject Drugs in Australia
This study explores the patterns and correlates of pregabalin use among individuals who frequently inject drugs in Australia. Pregabalin, a GABA analogue with analgesic and anti-convulsant effects, has been increasingly used and misused in the country. The research aims to identify prescribed and no
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Astrological Factors in Mass Shootings: Exploring Statistical Significance
Mass Shooting Events (MSEs) are a growing concern, with this research focusing on determining astrological factors associated with such events. The study urges caution against atheoretical research approaches and emphasizes the need for a theoretical relationship between astrological factors and MSE
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Molecularly-Guided Therapy vs Platinum Chemotherapy in CUP Patients
This trial aims to compare the efficacy and safety of molecularly-guided therapy or cancer immunotherapy based on genomic profiling with platinum-based chemotherapy in patients with cancer of unknown primary site. The study design includes multiple treatment regimens guided by genomic profiles, with
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Understanding Mild Traumatic Brain Injury and Treatment Options
Exploring the pathophysiology and clinical recovery of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), along with the risk factors for persisting post-concussive symptoms. The importance of diagnosing mTBI and the impact it has on individuals. Highlighting the neurometabolic cascade and functional injuries asso
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Patient Choice for Whole Genome Sequencing in NHS: Education & Training Slide Deck
Developed by Genomics Education Programme, these slides focus on the patient choice consent model for whole genome sequencing in NHS Genomic Medicine Service. The model aims to ensure informed choices for genomic testing, including participation in the National Genomic Research Library. It covers se
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Little Wandle Phonics Programme for Early Reading Success
Little Wandle Letters and Sounds Revised is a government-recommended phonics programme aimed at ensuring children can fluently decode and read using phonics by the end of Year 1. With daily phonics teaching, group reading, interventions, and assessments, parents play a crucial role in supporting the
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First-in-Class Humanized Anti-DKK2 for Colorectal Cancer
Strong association of clinical biomarker - elevated DKK2 correlates with poor CRC prognosis. First-in-class therapeutic for colorectal cancer, targeting MSS CRC with multiple novel mechanisms of action and low risk for side effects. Complements current treatments like bevacizumab and shows efficacy
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Advanced Applications of Convolution Modelling in GLM and SPM MEEG Course 2019
Addressing difficulties in experimental design such as baseline correction, temporally overlapping neural responses, and systematic differences in response timings using a convolution GLM, similar to first-level fMRI analysis. The course focuses on the stop-signal task, EEG correlates of stopping a
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Rwanda Poverty Panel Report: Insights on Poverty and Economic Growth
The report by the National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda delves into the evolution of GDP, poverty measurement, poverty dynamics, economic growth impact on poverty, and more. Key topics covered include changes in GDP, poverty rates over time, and correlates of poverty movements.
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Precision Oncology and Genomic Changes in Cancer Treatment
Explore the intricate details of cancer treatment through precision oncology, focusing on cell of origin, genomic changes, tumor microenvironment, host factors, and response to various treatments such as chemotherapy, biological therapy, and immune therapy. The natural history and histology-guided c
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Role of REG3 and I-FABP in HIV-Related Gut Permeability and Inflammation
This presentation highlights the significance of Regenerating Islet-Derived Protein-3 (REG3) and Intestinal Fatty Acid Binding Protein (I-FABP) in microbial translocation, inflammation, and reservoir size in individuals living with HIV. REG3 and I-FABP serve as markers of gut epithelial damage and p
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Understanding Ridge Regression in Genomic Selection
Explore the concept of ridge regression in genomic selection, involving the development of genomic selection methods, pioneers in implementation, fixed and random effects, and the over-fitting phenomenon. Learn how ridge regression addresses issues of over-fitting by introducing regularization param
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Foreign-Owned Enterprises (FOEs) in the South Bay
Foreign-Owned Enterprises (FOEs) play a significant role in the South Bay region, contributing substantially to its economy. Foreign firms from developed nations like Japan, UK, and Germany have a strong presence in the area. The concentration of FOEs in cities correlates with improved performance.
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Advanced Applications of GLM and SPM in M/EEG Course 2018
This course delves into utilizing Convolution GLM to address challenges such as baseline correction, overlapping neural responses, and systematic response timing differences in EEG experiments. It focuses on the stop-signal task, EEG correlates of movement stopping, and MEG data analysis. The course
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Decoding the Hidden Regulatory Codes Shaping Protein Evolution
The study explores the intricate relationship between genetic and regulatory codes that shape protein evolution. Discusses how duons, genomic footprints, and transcription factors densely populate and constrain protein-coding exons. Highlights how regulatory elements influence codon choice independe
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Insights into Gene Regulation through Genomic Data Analysis
Explore the intricate world of gene regulation and genomic data analysis through a comprehensive study presented at a faculty workshop in 2014. Delve into the evolution and classification of biology, the impact of genome sequencing on digitizing biology, and the potential of genetic information vari
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Chemotherapy Utilization in End-Stage Gastrointestinal Cancer Patients
This presentation explores the prevalence, correlates, and outcomes of chemotherapy use in patients with end-stage gastrointestinal cancers. Data is presented on the frequency of chemotherapy administration, correlates, harms, and benefits in patients in their final months of life. Insights from stu
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Genomics Facilitator's Toolkit Summary & Sample Requirements
This toolkit provides essential resources for healthcare professionals involved in genomics services, covering topics such as genomic medicine, whole genome sequencing, clinical genetic testing methods, interpretation of DNA variants, and more. It also details the specific sample requirements for di
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Genomic Selection in Dairy Cattle: Advantages, Disadvantages, and Impact
Genomic selection in dairy cattle focuses on specialized breeds like Holstein, Jersey, Brown Swiss, and Ayrshire. It brings reliable breeding values at a young age, higher success rates in obtaining top bulls, and lower costs for test proofs, leading to a shorter generation interval. While it offers
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Genomic Prediction of Feed Intake in U.S. Holsteins
This study discusses the inclusion of feed intake data from U.S. Holsteins in genomic prediction, focusing on residual feed intake (RFI) as a new trait. The research involves data from research herds and genotypes of cows, with genetic evaluation models and genomic evaluation for predicting feed int
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Genomic Imputation Pipeline Overview
This document outlines a genomic imputation pipeline for multiple GWAS studies using reference panels such as 1000 Genomes Phase I data. It covers steps like data matching, phasing, and imputation using tools like Beagle and Minimac. The expected output includes imputed dosages and quality measures.
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Evaluation of Genomic Deletion in a 4-Month-Old Male with Bilateral Microphthalmia
Clinical assessment was conducted on a 4-month-old male with bilateral microphthalmia due to a genomic deletion in the 13q12.11 region. The deletion encompasses part of a protein-coding gene and has been associated with various birth defects and developmental delays in previous cases. Detailed evalu
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Introduction to BED Files: An Overview of Browser Extensible Data Format
BED (Browser Extensible Data) files are commonly used for annotating genomic sequences by specifying ranges on chromosomes. They consist of required fields like chromosome name, start and end positions, and optional fields for additional information such as name, score, strand, and color representat
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Genomic Recursions in Genomic BLUP for Animal Breeding
Explore the application of genomic recursions in single-step genomic best linear unbiased predictor (BLUP) for genetic evaluations in animal breeding. Understand the significance of using genomic data to improve genetic selection, increase accuracy, shorten generation intervals, and enhance genetic
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Mainstreaming Genomic Medicine: 100,000 Genomes Project Update
The Mainstreaming Genomic Medicine post provides insights into the background and progress of the 100,000 Genomes Project, including details on genetic vs. genomic testing, the setup of NHS Genomic Medicine Centres, types of cancer included, and samples taken. It covers the project's inception, key
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Genetic Analysis of 17p13.3 Deletion in a 10-Year-Old Female
This genetic case study involves a 10-year-old female with a de novo 17p13.3 deletion, presenting with mild intellectual disability and growth delay. The deletion overlaps with the Miller-Dieker syndrome critical region, impacting genes associated with lissencephaly and cognitive impairment. Through
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Understanding Mainstreaming in Genomic Testing for Lynch Syndrome
Mainstreaming in healthcare involves shifting genomic testing from Clinical Genetics to various specialties, such as cancer MDTs. This process impacts consent for genetic testing and result communication. NDRS data analyzes the time to diagnosis, while training and resources focus on why mainstreami
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