This presentation discusses the impact of substance use during pregnancy, including identifying signs of substance use disorder, trends in national and Colorado statistics, effects on maternal health and fetal development, screening recommendations, minimizing stigma, and treatment options for pregn

0 views • 35 slides

Explore the significance of prenatal ultrasounds. This guide delves into how ultrasounds monitor fetal health, identify potential issues, and provide crucial information for prenatal care. Gain insights into the different types of ultrasounds and their role in fostering a safe pregnancy.

4 views • 4 slides

Stillbirth, the delivery of a baby with no signs of life after 20 completed weeks of pregnancy, can have profound emotional and social effects. Unexplained causes account for 50% of cases, with fetal, placental, and maternal factors contributing. Risk factors include obesity, maternal age, smoking,

1 views • 26 slides

Adequate nutrition before and during pregnancy is crucial for long-term maternal and fetal health. Maternal health is influenced by genetic, social, and economic factors, impacting physiological adaptations for better nutrient utilization. Physiological changes in pregnancy include increased total p

0 views • 41 slides

Understanding the impact of obesity stigma as a stressor throughout the lifecourse is essential, especially concerning pregnancy. The prevalence of pre-pregnancy overweight and obesity poses significant risks, leading to various maternal complications like gestational diabetes, cesarean delivery, an

0 views • 62 slides

Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) plays a key role in prenatal testing by analyzing cell-free DNA (cfDNA) to determine fetal fraction and detect genetic anomalies like Down syndrome. The process involves DNA extraction, library construction, barcode labeling, sample pooling, quantification, and seque

0 views • 13 slides

This lecture by Assist. Prof. Dr. Hawraa Hussein Ghafel focuses on promoting fetal and maternal health through various aspects such as health behaviors, nursing processes, and health promotion during pregnancy. Key topics include identifying national health goals, assessing pregnant women, planning

0 views • 45 slides

Labor and birth processes are typically straightforward, but complications can arise, such as failure to progress, fetal distress, excessive bleeding, malposition, prolapsed umbilical cord, cephalopelvic disproportion, and uterine rupture. Management strategies include rupturing membranes, pain reli

1 views • 24 slides

Understanding the dangers associated with methamphetamine, cocaine, and shabu abuse is crucial. Shabu is not pure methamphetamine and contains harmful impurities, while injecting, snorting, or smoking it can lead to various health risks. Methamphetamine abuse can result in severe physical and mental

0 views • 23 slides

Mechanism of labour involves the series of passive movements a fetus undergoes during passage through the birth canal. Key terms include lie, attitude, presentation, position, denominator, presenting part, and engagement. Understanding these terms is crucial in obstetrics for assessing fetal positio

0 views • 9 slides

This webinar delves into the intersection of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) and the justice system, covering topics such as diagnostic terms, the impact of an FASD diagnosis, working with FASD-affected clients, legal issues, and accommodations in court. Gain insights on how to navigate chall

2 views • 15 slides

Failure in pregnancy stages can lead to fetal mummification, characterized by autolytic changes, mummification process, and dry, leathery tissue. Events required for mummification include fetal death post-bone development, rapid resorption of fluids, absence of oxygen and bacteria. This process is c

1 views • 27 slides

Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) refers to poor fetal growth in the womb, often due to maternal factors or inadequate oxygen supply. This condition can lead to increased risks for the baby. Topics covered include definition, incidence, normal fetal growth, stages, causes, diagnosis, and manage

1 views • 50 slides

The alveolar process in the upper and lower jaw is responsible for housing the roots of teeth, supporting tooth eruption, providing attachment for facial muscles, and aiding in mastication. During fetal development, the alveolar process forms and separates tooth germs, leading to the differentiation

2 views • 26 slides

Fetal movement counts, also known as kick counts, are essential for monitoring your baby's well-being during pregnancy. This article explains the significance of kick counts, when to do them, and how to track fetal movements effectively. Learn why kick counts are crucial, when to start counting, and

0 views • 6 slides

Rh isoimmunization is an immunological disorder that affects pregnant Rh-negative mothers carrying Rh-positive fetuses. This condition can lead to hemolytic anemia in the fetus. The Rh antigen is limited to the red cell surface, and the transfer of fetal red cells to the maternal circulation can tri

0 views • 25 slides

Explore the process of inducing and terminating parturition in animals, including the hormonal changes associated with pregnancy, fetal nutritional demands, and indications for induction. Learn about the role of oxytocin, adrenal changes in fetuses, and various methods used for inducing parturition.

0 views • 28 slides

Explore the complexities of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) and its intersection with the justice system. Topics include FASD terminology, interpreting diagnoses, implications in court proceedings, and more. Gain insights into the challenges and considerations surrounding FASD-affected indivi

1 views • 14 slides

Recommended maternal nutrition practices play a crucial role in preventing nutrition deficiencies in both mothers and infants, improving fetal outcomes, and reducing morbidity and mortality rates. Preconception care emphasizes the provision of health interventions to women and couples before concept

0 views • 14 slides

This case study delves into the management of intrauterine fetal demise in a 41-year-old gravida with a history of minimal prenatal care. The patient presented with crowning and underwent a spontaneous vaginal delivery of a non-viable fetus, followed by post-delivery complications and interventions.

0 views • 32 slides

Rh immunization and blood group incompatibility can lead to serious complications in fetuses and newborns. The ABO and Rhesus systems play crucial roles in determining blood group compatibility. Rh-positive red cells of the fetus entering the maternal circulation can trigger immune responses, leadin

0 views • 65 slides

Pre-Labour Rupture of the Membranes (RROM) is characterized by the leakage of amniotic fluid before the onset of labor, particularly when the gestational age is less than 37 weeks. Clinical diagnosis involves a thorough history evaluation and examination, including sterile speculum examination to co

0 views • 18 slides

Retention of fetal membranes, a common issue during the third stage of labor, has significant consequences for animals, especially cattle. Causes include insufficient expulsive efforts and placental issues. The incidence ranges from 6.8% to 50%, often associated with dystocia and twin births. Factor

0 views • 25 slides

Preterm delivery, defined as labor prior to 37 weeks of gestation, affects approximately 12% of pregnancies worldwide, with almost 30% of these deliveries occurring before 34 weeks. The etiology of preterm birth can vary from maternal factors such as PROM to fetal anomalies and multiple gestations.

0 views • 25 slides

Hyperemesis gravidarum is a severe condition in pregnancy characterized by intractable nausea and vomiting, resulting in fluid and electrolyte imbalances, nutritional disturbances, and physical and psychological debilitation. The exact cause is unknown, but factors like hormonal changes, genetics, a

0 views • 22 slides

Examination of the abdomen in pregnancy involves assessing various aspects such as determining gestational age, measuring symphysis-fundus height, evaluating fetal lie and presentation, checking liquor amount, listening to fetal heart sounds, and monitoring fetal movements. The process includes gene

0 views • 38 slides

Cesarean section (C/S) is a delivery method for various fetal and maternal indications, while preterm labor poses risks like twin pregnancy, uterine abnormalities, and infections. Complications of C-sections and signs of preterm labor are discussed, highlighting the importance of early recognition a

0 views • 9 slides

Pregnancy-induced hypertension, also known as gestational hypertension, can pose risks to both the mother and the fetus. This condition, characterized by high blood pressure during pregnancy, can lead to complications such as preeclampsia. Learn about the causes, symptoms, and differences between th

0 views • 24 slides

Review of guidelines by the Society for Maternal Fetal Medicine on indications, risks, and recommendations for fetal blood sampling. Recommendations include using FBS for severe fetal anemia/thrombocytopenia, cautioning against unnecessary invasive testing, counseling patients about potential risks,

3 views • 14 slides

Explore the potential of using Zofran to address hypotension and bradycardia following subarachnoid block in obstetric patients. The discussion covers physiological effects, reflexes, serotonin receptors, Zofran pharmacology, literature review on its efficacy, dosing recommendations, and concerns ab

0 views • 29 slides

Normal parturition, also known as childbirth, involves several stages including uterine contractions, cervix dilatation, fetal positioning, and the weakening of the placental connection. The process gradually prepares the birth canal for delivery, with the fetus assuming a specific position for birt

1 views • 19 slides

Exploring the complex ethical considerations surrounding abortion, this discussion delves into determining the humanity of a being, defining the moral community based on traits of personhood, fetal development, and the right to life. The arguments include the morality of abortion, the definition of

0 views • 9 slides

Taking care of your oral health during pregnancy is crucial for both you and your baby. Regular dental check-ups and cleanings are recommended, and it's safe to visit the dentist for most procedures, especially during the second trimester. Understanding how pregnancy impacts oral health, safe dental

0 views • 27 slides

In this detailed lab report on fetal pig dissection, students are tasked with observing the external features of the pig, determining its gender, examining teeth and skin, and studying the importance of the umbilical cord. The lab also delves into the respiratory system, focusing on cartilage rings,

0 views • 24 slides

This course covers operative deliveries including forceps and vacuum extraction, indications for caesarean section, and complications of instrumental delivery. It discusses maternal and fetal indications, prerequisites for forceps and ventouse, and measures to reduce C-section rates. The content emp

0 views • 19 slides

This educational material discusses the classification of hypertension in pregnancy, different risks associated with hypertensive disorders, pathophysiology of pre-eclampsia, clinical presentation, management principles, long-term risks to mother and baby, and complications like eclampsia. It covers

0 views • 45 slides

Fetal malposition and malpresentation are important considerations in obstetrics. Malposition involves the fetal head presenting in a non-ideal position, while malpresentation refers to cases where the head is not the presenting part. Detecting these conditions through various signs and examinations

0 views • 16 slides

Occipito-posterior position of the fetal head occurs when the head is in one of the oblique diameters with the occiput directed posteriorly. It can be categorized into Right Occipito-Posterior Position (ROP) and Left Occipito-Posterior Position (LOP), affecting 13% of vertex presentations. Causes in

0 views • 32 slides

Occipito-posterior position refers to the fetal head being directed towards the back of the pelvis. This positioning can occur to the right (ROP) or left (LOP) side. It occurs in 13% of vertex presentations and may be caused by factors like pendulous abdomen, pelvic brim shape, or sacral alignment.

0 views • 31 slides

This lecture covers factors influencing placental transfer, harmful effects of drugs at different developmental stages, FDA classifications of drugs, and teratogenic drugs. It explains how drugs cross the placenta, including physiochemical properties and stage of development affecting transfer. The

0 views • 10 slides