Explore the key production factors in agriculture such as land, labour, capital, and management. Learn about the economic characteristics of land, methods to increase land productivity, different land uses in agriculture, the law of diminishing returns, and techniques to enhance soil productivity. U

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Labour welfare plays a crucial role in enhancing the well-being of workers in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK). Various programs and services are implemented to improve the working conditions and overall quality of life for laborers in the region. This article explores the definition of labour welfare, the

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This module delves into the intricacies of labour relations within entrepreneurship. Topics covered include collective bargaining, mediation, arbitration, and applicable labour legislation for small businesses. The importance of good labour relations and disciplinary actions for code violations are

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This document explores the adoption and implementation of international labour standards by the International Labour Organization (ILO), focusing on their use by domestic courts. It covers the basic features, composition, and significance of ILO conventions and recommendations, emphasizing their tri

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Labour tenancy in South Africa has a complex history, shaped by contested perspectives on land tenure and power dynamics between commercial farmers and labour tenants. Originating in survival competition, labour tenancy faced challenges during apartheid and continues to evolve today, impacting livin

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The recent changes in labour laws involve the amalgamation of 44 laws into 4 codes, focusing on wages, occupational safety, industrial relations, and social security. The Code on Wages, 2019, aims to amend and consolidate laws related to wages and bonus, applicable to all employees in India. The Cod

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Democracy and the rule of law in the European Union are facing challenges such as backsliding and low voter turnout. This article discusses tools the EU can use to address these crises, ways to strengthen the link between the European Parliament and its citizens, factors affecting voter turnout in E

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Economic empowerment, livelihoods, and business initiatives, along with universal social protection, are key strategies to combat child labour globally. Enhancing rural livelihoods and reducing risks in supply chains are critical. Education, child protection, and ending gender norms and discriminati

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The presentation to the Portfolio Committee covers major labour laws such as the Labour Relations Act, Basic Conditions of Employment Act, National Minimum Wage Act, Employment Equity Act, and more. It details the objectives, enactment dates, and impact of key legislation in regulating employment re

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The Department, under the oversight of a Special Master, is processing outstanding claims by labour tenants as per the Land Reform (Labour Tenants) Act of 1996. A court order mandated the development of an Implementation Plan, including budget allocation and reporting requirements, to address the ba

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Department of Labour's Unemployment Insurance Fund presentation outlines initiatives to upskill and reintegrate beneficiaries into the job market. The Labour Activation Programme focuses on poverty alleviation, enhancing employability, and supporting beneficiaries through training schemes. The Fund

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Second stage of labour involves the full dilatation of the cervix until the baby is expelled. Proper management during this stage is crucial, including recognizing imminent signs of delivery, supporting controlled delivery of the head, shoulders, and body, and following the steps of Active Managemen

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This session focuses on understanding the active management of the third stage of labour. It covers essential components like early clamping and cutting of the cord, the use of oxytocin, and controlled cord traction. By the end of the session, participants should have a good grasp of these key pract

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Explore the contrasting approaches to employment relations under New Labour and the Coalition Government. New Labour focused on fairness, skills, and partnership, while the Coalition emphasized deficit reduction, austerity, and cuts. The shift towards private sector interests, deregulation, and mark

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The European Social Fund Plus (ESF+) plays a crucial role in addressing evolving technology, productivity, and globalisation challenges by supporting education, training, employment, and social inclusion initiatives. With an allocation of 101.2 billion euros, ESF+ aims to promote a more social Europ

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Contributions from various experts shed light on labour issues in Indonesia, Thailand, Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan, Malaysia, China, and Vietnam. The focus is on decent work, minimum wage fixing, labour exclusion, precarious employment, migrant workers, and industrial disputes, revealing challeng

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This content discusses new insights into socio-cultural phenomena surrounding labour and birth, particularly focusing on marginalized groups and migrant women. It includes details on sub-working groups, updates, and plans within this topic area, such as experiences of labour and birth, optimizing ch

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Following their landslide victory in 1945, the Labour Government under Clement Attlee implemented a series of reforms aimed at addressing poverty in post-WWII Britain. The Beveridge Report highlighted the giants of poverty - Want, Disease, Idleness, Squalor, and Ignorance - serving as the blueprint

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Labour Market Information (LMI) provides essential insights into the structure and dynamics of the job market, including skills demand, supply, mismatches, and forecasting. This toolkit from Skills Development Scotland offers valuable resources to interpret LMI, identify skills shortages, and explor

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North Superior Planning Board is dedicated to fostering a strategically aligned labour force in Northwestern Ontario through collaborative workforce development planning with community partners. Their projects for 2022-2024 focus on analyzing local labour market data, addressing workforce challenges

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Understanding Labour Market Information (LMI) is crucial for guiding educational and career choices. It helps individuals anticipate future trends, challenges, and opportunities. LMI should be a cornerstone in curriculum development, sparking curiosity, addressing choice overload, and providing insp

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The European Union's institutional framework is defined by the Treaties of Lisbon, European Union, and Functioning of European Union. These treaties establish the EU's objectives, governance principles, and delineate competences. Additionally, EU antitrust law principles are based on the Treaties of

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ASTRONET, a group of European funding agencies and infrastructures, coordinates all aspects of European astronomy. Established in the early 2000s with EU funding, ASTRONET focuses on long-term planning for the development of European astronomy. It has created the European Science Vision and Infrastr

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Labour is the natural process of expelling a mature foetus from the uterus. Criteria for normal labour include spontaneous expulsion of a single, mature foetus within a reasonable time frame without complications. Various theories explain the onset of labour, such as hormonal factors and mechanical

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European Labour Law covers health and safety regulations for workers, with directives focusing on safety signs, occupational exposure limits, and general workplace safety. The Framework Directive sets obligations for employers and employees to prevent accidents and diseases, emphasizing risk assessm

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Overhead labour costs play a crucial role in income distribution and determining whether economies operate in a profit-led or wage-led demand regime. This article explores the relationship between overhead labour, non-supervisory workers, and managers in the context of economic models proposed by re

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This training module covers the definition and international standards related to forced labour in the cocoa industry. It discusses modern slavery practices, the ILO's definition of forced labour, and relevant international instruments such as the ILO Forced Labour Convention. The content emphasizes

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The European Railway Agency (ERA) plays a crucial role in enhancing cooperation between rail and buses through Telematics Applications. Established in 2004, ERA focuses on recommending legislation, ensuring interoperability, and enhancing safety in the European rail network. Recommendations made by

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The EU-CERT project involves European Certificates and Accreditation for European Projects, with upcoming events like the Transnational Partner Meeting (TPM5) in Paderborn, Germany, and the Final Policy Recommendation Conference in March 2024. The accreditation website tool and related information a

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The Department of Employment and Labour aims to regulate the labor market through policies focusing on economic efficiency, decent employment, labor standards, and social safety nets. The department's vision is to create a conducive labor market for investment, economic growth, employment, and decen

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Addressing the challenges related to the labour market integration of individuals with disabilities and chronic diseases is crucial in the face of demographic changes and societal needs in Europe. The webinar explores the current state of knowledge, including statistics on basic activity difficultie

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The Finnish Labour Market Roadmap project, initiated in November 2021, aims to address labour shortages and mismatches in various sectors across Finland. The project identified shortages in critical occupations like health services, ICT, early childhood education, and industrial sectors. Additionall

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The regulation of low skilled labour migration from India involves legislative measures, such as the Emigration Act of 1983, which mandates emigration clearance for those migrating for employment to certain countries, mainly Gulf countries. The Act and Rules also outline the role of the Protector of

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The Ministry of Labour & Social Security in Jamaica oversees the Overseas Employment Programme (OEP) focusing on selection, recruitment, and protection of workers participating in various programmes in the USA and Canada. Measures like ethical recruitment, cooperation initiatives, and strengthening

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The Ministry of Advanced Education and Skills Development in Ontario is implementing strategies like Local Employment Planning Council (LEPC) pilots to modernize employment and training programs. The focus is on collecting and distributing local labour market information, engaging with employers and

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Explore the concept of emotional labour in probation practice, highlighting the management of emotions, impact on research and practice, links to burnout, and the role of managerialism and rationality. Delve into emotional work, Chamberlayne's 'emotion work', and feeling rules associated with emotio

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BCG Matrix, developed by Bruce Henderson of the Boston Consulting Group, categorizes business units into Question Marks, Stars, Cash Cows, and Dogs based on market growth and relative market share. Market share and market growth are crucial factors in determining a company's position in the market.

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Explore how labour market intelligence is used to improve the quality of higher education programs. The process involves developing new study programs based on state and professional standards, aligning learning outcomes with industry needs, and obtaining input from employers and labour market repre

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The need for a Labour Party arose in the late 19th century as trade unions sought representation and protection against employers. This led to the formation of the Labour Representation Committee in 1900, evolving into the Labour Party. Over the years, a political strategy has been vital to ensure w

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Providing insights into labour market statistics, publications, and data sources in Scotland, this report covers various aspects such as employment, unemployment, inactivity, equality, and public sector employment. It includes information from sources like the Labour Force Survey, Annual Population

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