Dengue fever - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Understanding Acute Rheumatic Fever: Causes, Symptoms, and Impact

Acute Rheumatic Fever (ARF) is a multisystem disease resulting from an autoimmune response to a sore throat caused by Group A beta-hemolytic Streptococci. It primarily affects children aged 5-14 years and can lead to rheumatic heart disease (RHD), which is the most common cause of heart disease in c

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Understanding Dengue: A Global Epidemic

Dengue is an epidemic disease caused by the dengue virus transmitted by mosquitoes. It affects millions of people each year, leading to severe symptoms such as fever, rash, and body pain. Early detection through laboratory tests is crucial to prevent complications. Proper management, including preve

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Regional Epidemiological Situation of Dengue, Zika, and Chikungunya in 2023

Detailed report on the prevalence of mosquito-transmitted diseases like Dengue, Zika, and Chikungunya in South America in 2023. The document provides statistics on the number of cases, incidence rates, and fatalities reported in countries like Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina. Additionally,

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Current Situation of Dengue and Chikungunya Outbreak in Buenos Aires, April 10, 2023

The current situation report covers the outbreak of dengue and chikungunya in the Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires as of April 10, 2023. It provides epidemiological data at both regional and national levels, detailing the cases reported, outbreaks, and preventive measures taken in the affected areas

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Diagnostic Specialty Antibodies Market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 4.6% fro

Diagnostic Specialty Antibodies Market by Type (Primary, Secondary), Clonality (Monoclonal, Polyclonal), Technique (WB, Rapid Test, IHC, IP), Conjugate, and Application (Dengue, Malaria, Hepatitis, HIV, E. coli , Tuberculosis, Pneumonia, Cancer)- For

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Potomac Horse Fever: Clinical Presentation and Diagnostic Plan

A 5-year-old Quarter Horse gelding presents with symptoms of colic and possible Potomac Horse Fever. Initial physical examination reveals sweating, tachycardia, and abnormal bowel sounds. The differential diagnoses include gastrointestinal infections, viral and bacterial causes. The diagnostic plan

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CDC Warns of Mosquito | healthcare

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has issued a new warning about a dramatic increase in dengue virus infections, with a \u201crecord-breaking number\u201d of cases reported across the Americas

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Case Review: Diagnostic Dilemma in Urology - Management Approach for a Patient with Abdominal Pain and Fever

A 58-year-old man with a history of diabetes and hypertension presents with fever and abdominal pain, raising multiple differential diagnoses including symptomatic AAA, pyelonephritis, acute appendicitis, complicated urolithiasis, or diabetic ketoacidosis. The case explores clinical manifestations,

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Mystery Case Study: 75-Year-Old Male with Fever and Altered Mental Status

A 75-year-old male with a history of multiple animal exposures presented with fever, altered mental status, headache, and diarrhea. Physical exam revealed vital signs within normal limits, and labs showed various results including negative infectious disease workup but pending further tests. Imaging

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Understanding Enteric Fever (Typhoid Fever): Causes, Contagiousness, and Prognosis

Enteric fever, commonly known as typhoid fever, is an acute illness caused by Salmonella typhi bacteria transmitted through contaminated food or water. This fever is highly contagious, with individuals becoming carriers even after recovering. Close contact, contaminated water, and poor sanitation co

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Understanding Ephemeral Fever/Three-Day Sickness in Cattle and Water Buffalo

Ephemeral fever (Three-Day Sickness) is an acute arthropod-borne viral disease affecting cattle and water buffalo. It is caused by the Bovine Ephemeral Fever Virus and manifests with biphasic fever, decreased milk yield, and other clinical signs. The disease has varying prevalence and can lead to hi

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Foot and Mouth Disease: Overview, Symptoms, and Sequelae

Foot and Mouth Disease, also known as Aphthous fever, is a highly contagious viral infection affecting cloven-hoofed animals. It is characterized by the formation of vesicles and erosions in the mouth, nose, teats, and feet. The disease can cause a fall in milk yield, high fever, loss of appetite, a

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Understanding Rickettsia: Pathogenesis, Clinical Manifestations, and Diagnosis

Rickettsia, a genus of Gram-negative bacteria transmitted by arthropods, is responsible for diseases like Rocky Mountain spotted fever. It causes symptoms such as high fever, rash, and severe headache. Laboratory diagnosis involves serology and isolation from experimental animals. Learn more about R

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Pediatric Health Education Slides for Common Illnesses and Screenings

Educational slides covering topics such as cholera, dengue fever, newborn screening, and vision assessment. The content includes information on causes, symptoms, treatments, and prevention methods for these health issues. Helpful visuals and guidance are provided for maintaining good health practice

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Unusual Case of Fever with Gastrointestinal Symptoms in a 22-Year-Old Patient

A 22-year-old male from Pune presents with high-grade fever, chills, myalgia, arthralgia, loose stools, and vomiting for 2 days. Past history is unremarkable, while the family history includes hypothyroidism in the mother and hypertension in the father. General examination reveals normal vital signs

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Pediatric Case Presentation: Fever and Rash in a 3-Year-Old Patient

A 3-year-old female presented with fever, rash, cough, vomiting, diarrhea, and dyspnea. History revealed incomplete immunization and household fever cases. Physical exam showed tachycardia, respiratory distress, rash, and other symptoms. Past medical history indicated normal development and perinata

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Understanding Fever: Causes, Assessment, and Management in Emergency Medicine

A temporary increase in core body temperature, aka fever, can be a response to various conditions, both physiological and pathological. It is a common complaint in emergency departments, with infections being a primary cause. Assessment involves looking into associated symptoms, duration, medical hi

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Overview of Malignant Catarrhal Fever in Cattle and Other Species

Malignant catarrhal fever (MCF) is a fatal disease affecting various species, caused by two different viruses transmitted from wild animals. It is characterized by low morbidity but high mortality rates, with distinct clinical signs such as sudden death, head and eye manifestations, and intestinal i

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Understanding Bovine Ephemeral Fever: Key Information and Insights

Bovine Ephemeral Fever, also known as Three-Day Sickness or Three-Day Fever, is an economically important arboviral disease affecting cattle and water buffalo in tropical and semitropical regions. It is caused by an arthropod-borne rhabdovirus and primarily transmitted by mosquitoes and biting midge

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Diagnostic Specialty Antibodies Market, Diagnostic Antibody, Infectious Disease

Diagnostic Specialty Antibodies Market by Type (Primary, Secondary), Clonality (Monoclonal, Polyclonal), Technique (WB, Rapid Test, IHC, IP), Conjugate, and Application (Dengue, Malaria, Hepatitis, HIV, E. coli , Tuberculosis, Pneumonia, Cancer)- For

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Diagnostic Specialty Antibodies Market: Opportunities in Developing Regions

Diagnostic Specialty Antibodies Market by Type (Primary, Secondary), Clonality (Monoclonal, Polyclonal), Technique (WB, Rapid Test, IHC, IP), Conjugate, and Application (Dengue, Malaria, Hepatitis, HIV, E. coli , Tuberculosis, Pneumonia, Cancer)- For

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Ignaz Semmelweis and the Fight Against Puerperal Fever

Ignaz Semmelweis, a pioneer in antiseptic procedures, determined the cause of puerperal fever in the 19th century. His work led to a significant reduction in maternal mortality by identifying the importance of handwashing in healthcare settings. Puerperal fever, a common cause of death in women afte

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Case Study: A New Kid on the Block - Pediatric Presentation

An 11-year-old girl presented with a four-month history of fever, three months of generalized weakness and body ache, and a recent weight loss. Physical examination revealed pallor, edema, generalized tenderness, lymphadenopathy, and telangiectatic rash. Vitals showed elevated respiratory and heart

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Understanding the Impact of African Swine Fever on China's Agriculture Sector

The outbreak of African Swine Fever (ASF) in China has had significant ramifications on the global protein industry. With mortality rates exceeding 95% and no vaccine available, the country has seen massive losses in its hog population, affecting pork supplies worldwide. Chinese authorities are taki

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Complex Case Study of Fever of Unknown Origin in a Patient with Multiple Sclerosis

A 42-year-old African American male with a history of Multiple Sclerosis presented with a fever of unknown origin, challenging the medical team to identify the underlying cause despite multiple investigations, treatments, and consultations. His complex medical history, including prior UTI treatment

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Understanding Sore Throats and Rheumatic Fever

Learn about the impact of sore throats and rheumatic fever, particularly on Maori and Pacific families. Discover how rheumatic fever affects the body and ways to protect your whanau. Find information on treating strep throat and getting help from health workers or the Healthline. Acknowledgements to

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Yellow Fever: Adverse Reactions and Risks

Yellow fever vaccination can lead to severe adverse reactions like anaphylaxis, neurotropic disease, and viscerotropic disease. These reactions can range from immediate hypersensitivity to rare but serious outcomes such as meningitis and multiple system organ failure. The mortality rate associated w

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Challenges in Continuing Yellow Fever Activities Amid COVID-19

Challenges persist in sustaining yellow fever activities during the COVID-19 pandemic, with decreased surveillance, delayed outbreak responses, and logistical disruptions impacting efforts to eliminate yellow fever epidemics. The EYE partnership focuses on protecting at-risk populations, preventing

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Summer Sufferings: Treatment Options for Hay Fever and Related Conditions

Dr. Craig Masson, a GP in Clarkston, East Renfrewshire, discusses prescribing and non-prescribing options for hay fever, sinusitis, prickly heat, urticaria, and Lyme disease. The content covers the challenges of managing hay fever symptoms including grass and pollen allergies, and suggests non-pharm

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National Vector Borne Disease Control Program Overview

The National Vector Borne Disease Control Program (NVBDCP) focuses on preventing and controlling diseases such as Malaria, Dengue, Chikungunya, Filariasis, Japanese Encephalitis, and Kala-azar. Implemented at state level, NVBDCP aims to eliminate these diseases through strategic planning, policy mak

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Fever Associations and Clinical Presentations in Tropical Medicine and Gastroenterology

This presentation by Dr. Amr Ahmed Hamed, a lecturer at Sohag University, explores various fever associations and clinical presentations related to tropical medicine and gastroenterology. Topics covered include fever with jaundice, sweating, rigors, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, rash, lymphadenopathy,

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Comprehensive Overview of Brucellosis: Causes, Transmission, Diagnosis, and Treatment

Brucellosis, also known as Malta fever or Mediterranean fever, is a systemic bacterial infection caused by Brucella species. This overview covers the identification of the disease, its transmission methods, clinical presentation, complications, diagnostic investigations, treatment options, and preve

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Understanding Kyasanur Forest Disease: A Veterinary Perspective

Kyasanur Forest Disease (KFD) is a tick-borne viral hemorrhagic fever caused by the Flavivirus, primarily affecting monkeys and humans in certain endemic areas of India. The disease was first identified in 1957 in Karnataka and is characterized by symptoms like fever and bleeding disorders. The viru

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Rheumatic Fever: A Comprehensive Overview of Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, and Clinical Features

Rheumatic fever is a delayed autoimmune reaction to group A, B-hemolytic streptococcal pharyngitis in genetically susceptible individuals. This condition involves the heart, joints, brain, skin, and serous surfaces. The incidence varies between developing and developed countries, with environmental

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Understanding Fever and Hypothermia: Body Temperature Regulation

Body temperature is the balance between heat production and heat loss, crucial for maintaining health. Fever and hypothermia are conditions where body temperature is elevated or decreased respectively. Factors like age, exercise, hormonal levels, stress, and environment can affect body temperature.

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Understanding Tick Fever in Neonates: Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention

Tick fever in neonates is a febrile disease transmitted by tick bites, with symptoms including fever, loss of appetite, depression, weakness, red urine, anemia, and jaundice. The disease can be diagnosed through clinical symptoms, tick presence, and blood smear examination. Treatment involves medica

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Case Study: 55-Year-Old Male Patient with Fever, Breathlessness, and LRTI

A 55-year-old male presented with fever, breathlessness, and a history of Dengue fever. Further investigations revealed Diabetes Mellitus and LRTI with AKI. Treatment included antibiotics and supportive care.

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Overview of Rift Valley Fever: Symptoms in Animals and Humans

Rift Valley Fever (RVF) is an acute viral hemorrhagic fever primarily affecting domesticated animals and humans. The disease is caused by the RVF virus transmitted through mosquito bites or contact with infected animal tissues. In animals, clinical signs vary with high mortality rates in young lambs

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Unusual Case Presentation of Fever in a Young Adult Male

A 24-year-old male student presented with a one-month history of moderate to high-grade fever. This unusual case of a prolonged fever warrants thorough investigation to identify the underlying cause.

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Arboviruses: A Comprehensive Overview of Arthropod-Borne Viruses

Arboviruses, transmitted by bloodsucking arthropods, are a diverse group of RNA viruses with varied classifications like Togaviridae, Flaviviridae, Bunyaviridae, Reoviridae, and Rhabdoviridae. In India, Dengue, Chikungunya, and Japanese Encephalitis are prevalent arboviruses. Togaviridae, including

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