Addressing Functional Somatic Disorders in Patient Safety Rounds
Explore the burden of functional somatic symptoms in NS Health, delve into emotional factors contributing to somatic symptoms, and learn about evidence-based short-term talking therapy for functional somatic disorders. Gain insights from reference materials and data on unexplained symptoms and emerg
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India Alliance Clinical & Public Health fellowship in India
India Alliance Clinical & Public Health fellowship in India\n\nIndia Alliance Clinical and Public Health Research Fellowships are for Health researchers with an MD, MS, MPH, or an equivalent clinical or public health degree, who can apply for the DBT\/Wellcome Trust India Alliance Clinical and Publi
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Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE): A Modern Approach to Assessing Clinical Competence
The Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) is a modern examination method widely used in the field of health science to evaluate clinical skill performance. It involves stations where medical students interact with simulated patients to demonstrate competencies such as history taking, phys
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NIMH Clinical Research Education and Monitoring Program Overview
NIMH's Clinical Monitoring and Clinical Research Education, Support, and Training Program (CREST) aims to ensure the proper conduct, recording, and reporting of clinical trials. This program includes clinical monitoring plans, guidelines for site monitoring activities, and independent clinical monit
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Understanding Amphistomosis in Ruminants: Causes, Symptoms, and Diagnosis
Amphistomosis is a disease in ruminants caused by several types of rumen flukes. It leads to productivity losses, weight loss, fertility reduction, and other symptoms. Infection occurs through ingestion of contaminated vegetables and raw meat. The parasite affects the rumen and reticulum of sheep, g
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Understanding Non-Clinical Development in Therapeutic Innovation
The European Patients Academy on Therapeutic Innovation focuses on the non-clinical development phase of medicine, delving into efficacy assessment, safety evaluation, and manufacturing process considerations. Non-clinical studies are essential for decision-making in clinical trials, marketing appli
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Understanding Schizophrenia: Symptoms and Clinical Features
Schizophrenia is a complex mental health disorder characterized by distorted thoughts, perceptions, emotions, movements, and behaviors. It is not a single illness but rather a syndrome with various symptoms, similar to cancer. The onset typically occurs in late adolescence or early adulthood, with p
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Understanding Multiple Sclerosis: Symptoms, Progression, and Treatment Options
Explore the cellular processes, symptoms, disease progression, and treatment options associated with Multiple Sclerosis (MS). Discover how MS, an autoimmune disease, affects the nervous system leading to a range of symptoms. Learn about the clinical progression of MS and how the immune system causes
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Overview of Bladder Tumours: Causes, Symptoms, and Diagnosis
Bladder tumours, particularly Transitional Cell Carcinoma (TCC), are the second most common cancer in the genitourinary system. Mainly caused by factors like cigarette smoking, industrial toxins, and genetic events, bladder cancer presents with symptoms such as hematuria and irritative voiding sympt
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Understanding Choledocholithiasis: Causes, Symptoms, and Diagnosis
Choledocholithiasis, the presence of stones in the common bile duct, is a common condition found in a percentage of patients with gallstones. The stones can be primary or secondary, causing a range of clinical manifestations from silent obstruction to cholangitis or gallstone pancreatitis. Diagnosis
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Understanding Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI): Symptoms, Classification, and Transmission
Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI), characterized by sudden onset respiratory symptoms affecting the respiratory system from nose to alveoli, are a complex group of diseases caused by various agents. Symptoms include pain in the sinuses, nasal congestion, fatigue, sinusitis, coughing, and more. The
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Understanding Neurological Conditions: Clinical Slides and Symptoms
This presentation covers various neurological conditions including oculomotor nerve palsy, Horner's syndrome, and shingles caused by the varicella-zoster virus. It explains the symptoms, causes, and characteristics of these conditions with accompanying clinical slides. Learn about the signs and symp
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Needle Blight Mycosphaerella Gibsonii: Symptoms, Host Plants, and Management
Needle blight caused by the fungal pathogen Mycosphaerella gibsonii is a serious disease affecting various species of Pinus trees. The disease, first recorded in Japan in 1913, primarily impacts seedlings and saplings, leading to significant infection rates and death rates under epidemic conditions.
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Understanding Poliomyelitis: Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention
Poliomyelitis, commonly known as polio, is an infectious viral disease caused by the poliovirus. It primarily affects young children, leading to the destruction of motor neurons. The disease can manifest with varying symptoms, ranging from mild flu-like symptoms to severe paralysis. Poliovirus is tr
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Understanding Psychotic Symptoms in Children and Youth
Psychotic symptoms in children and youth can manifest in various forms including hallucinations, grief-related apparitions, cultural influences, hypnagogic experiences, and imaginary friends. It's important to differentiate between non-pathological experiences and clinical psychosis. Psychotic sympt
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Understanding Plant Diseases: Symptoms and Identification
Plant diseases induce reactions in host plants, leading to visible abnormalities known as symptoms. Common symptoms include mildew, rusts, smuts, white blisters, and blotches. Each type of disease manifests differently, such as powdery growth in mildew and pustules in rusts. Proper identification of
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Understanding Peptic Ulcers: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Peptic ulcers are open sores that form in the stomach or upper small intestine, leading to symptoms like stomach pain, bloating, and nausea. Common causes include H. pylori infection and NSAID use. Recognizing symptoms, such as burning stomach pain, is crucial for timely diagnosis and management. Se
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Swine Influenza Update: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Prevention Measures
Swine flu, caused by H1N1 virus, presents with symptoms like fever, sore throat, and respiratory issues. It spreads through inhalation and contact. Early diagnosis is crucial for effective management. Individuals with flu-like symptoms and recent travel or contact history should be monitored. Unders
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Understanding Bipolar Disorder in Children and Adolescents
Bipolar disorder in young individuals is characterized by mood swings between manic and depressive states, with various subtypes such as Bipolar I, Bipolar II, and Cyclothymia. Clinical characteristics include hypomania and mania, which present with distinct symptoms such as elevated mood, increased
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Managing Menopausal Symptoms After Breast Cancer: Key Considerations
Menopausal symptoms can significantly impact the quality of life for breast cancer survivors, affecting their tolerance of treatments and overall well-being. Understanding the causes and management strategies for these symptoms is crucial to support these individuals through their post-cancer journe
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Understanding Myasthenia Gravis: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Management
Myasthenia Gravis (MG) is a neuromuscular disorder characterized by muscle weakness and fatigability due to a decrease in acetylcholine receptors at neuromuscular junctions. It primarily affects individuals in two age peaks, with different symptoms and gender predominance. The cardinal feature is we
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Understanding Asthma: Symptoms, Triggers, and Management in Schools
Asthma is a common condition affecting many individuals, especially in school settings. This training aims to educate on recognizing asthma, providing support during attacks, available treatments, and school responsibilities. Asthma symptoms include coughing, wheezing, chest tightness, and shortness
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Understanding Anaphylaxis: Symptoms, Signs, and Treatment
Anaphylaxis is a severe, life-threatening allergic reaction that can occur in response to various allergens. It manifests rapidly with symptoms like difficulty breathing, abdominal pain, skin reactions, and more. Early recognition of symptoms and prompt treatment with adrenaline are crucial for mana
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Understanding Viral Hepatitis: Causes, Types, and Clinical Symptoms
Viral hepatitis is caused by various hepatotropic viruses, including Hepatitis A, B, C, D, and E. This type of liver inflammation can manifest acutely or chronically, leading to symptoms such as jaundice, abdominal pain, nausea, and fatigue. Hepatitis A virus, in particular, is primarily transmitted
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Understanding Anxiety: Causes, Symptoms, and When to Seek Help
Anxiety is a natural response to perceived threats, but excessive anxiety can negatively impact daily life. Learn about the causes, symptoms, and effects of anxiety, including how it affects children, and when to seek professional help from a senior clinical psychologist. Recognize typical changes o
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Understanding Schizophrenia: Symptoms and Definitions
Schizophrenia is a complex mental disorder characterized by delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, and negative symptoms. It involves a significant decline in functioning and must persist for at least 6 months. Common terms associated with schizophrenia include catatonia, paranoia, associat
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Understanding Craving as an Outcome Measure in OUD Trials
Craving plays a vital role in substance use disorder (SUD) diagnosis, with intense desires or urges triggered by environmental cues. The focus is on identifying and validating the best craving measure for OUD clinical trials. Near-term goals include qualifying craving as a Clinical Outcome Assessmen
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Understanding Tick Fever in Neonates: Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention
Tick fever in neonates is a febrile disease transmitted by tick bites, with symptoms including fever, loss of appetite, depression, weakness, red urine, anemia, and jaundice. The disease can be diagnosed through clinical symptoms, tick presence, and blood smear examination. Treatment involves medica
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Understanding Diabetes Mellitus in Dogs: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Diabetes mellitus is a common endocrine disorder in dogs, characterized by symptoms like polyuria, polyphagia, and cataract development. The etiology involves insulin deficiency and insulin resistance, leading to hyperglycemia and various clinical manifestations. Diagnosis is based on symptoms, glyc
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Understanding Psychopathology: Symptoms and Signs in Psychiatry
Psychopathology involves the study of symptoms and signs in psychiatry, where signs are objective observations and symptoms are subjective experiences. Mental disorders encompass a range of issues affecting thoughts, emotions, behaviors, and relationships. Recognizing signs and symptoms such as slee
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Understanding COVID-19 Symptoms and Differentiating from Other Illnesses
The global pandemic has brought about unprecedented challenges, with researchers updating the list of symptoms associated with COVID-19 infection. Common symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, sore throat, congestion, loss of taste and smell, headache, fatigue, muscle pain, diarrhea, na
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Building Recovery-Oriented Groups: Enhancing Support for Individuals with Psychotic Symptoms
This presentation highlights the importance of specialized clinical groups for individuals with hallucinations and delusions in a PROS setting. It addresses the unique needs of this severely afflicted sub-population, emphasizing the value of a safe and supportive environment for exploring, understan
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Understanding Behavioral Symptoms of Dementia in Geriatric Patients
This informational content discusses the various behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) in geriatric patients, including common symptoms like depression, aggression, anxiety, and apathy. It highlights the prevalence of behavioral issues in dementia patients, their impact on caregiv
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Understanding ADHD: Symptoms and Classroom Strategies
This comprehensive guide explores ADHD, its symptoms of inattention and hyperactivity/impulsivity, diagnostic criteria, and classroom strategies for children affected by ADHD. The seminar objectives include defining ADHD, identifying symptoms, evaluating classroom practices, and developing ADHD-awar
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Comparison of Professional Behaviors in Clinical Education
Professional behavior characteristics play a crucial role in enhancing student learning during clinical education. This study examines the differences in reported importance and frequency of professional behaviors between credentialed and non-credentialed clinical instructors. The background outline
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Understanding Vaginal Symptoms in Menopause and Barriers to Treatment
The article discusses the various symptoms associated with the Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause (GSM) such as decreased vaginal moisture, urinary frequency, and sexual difficulties. It highlights the prevalence of these symptoms in women and the barriers to seeking treatment, including discomfort
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Overview of Rift Valley Fever: Symptoms in Animals and Humans
Rift Valley Fever (RVF) is an acute viral hemorrhagic fever primarily affecting domesticated animals and humans. The disease is caused by the RVF virus transmitted through mosquito bites or contact with infected animal tissues. In animals, clinical signs vary with high mortality rates in young lambs
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Enhancing Clinical Academic Collaboration Between Universities and NHS Trusts
Clinical academics play a crucial role in integrating clinical practice, research, and education within the NHS. Collaboration between universities and NHS trusts is key to ensure clinical academics address the right questions for patient care and societal benefit. Challenges include an aging clinic
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Understanding Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Management
Define constipation and diarrhea, discuss the definition, etiology, and classification of IBS, explain how to diagnose IBS, list alarm symptoms and differential diagnosis, provide a management plan and follow-up, and recognize when to refer to a specialist. People with irritable bowel syndrome may s
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Understanding Stress and Depression - Symptoms, Causes, and Coping Mechanisms
Stress and depression are complex issues affecting many individuals. Stress can be both positive (eustress) and negative (distress), impacting various aspects of life. General adaptation syndrome explains the body's response to stress over time. External and internal sources of stress can influence
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