Chronic disease risk factors - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Addressing Chronic Absenteeism in Schools: Learning Burst Summary

Chronic absenteeism in schools is a significant issue impacting students' academic success and overall well-being. This learning burst resource delves into understanding chronic absenteeism, its causes, and evidence-based interventions to improve attendance and reduce inequities. By collaborating wi

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Understanding Cholecystitis and Cholelithiasis: Causes, Risk Factors, and Management

Inflammation of the gallbladder (cholecystitis) and the presence of stones in the gallbladder (cholelithiasis) are common conditions. Acute cholecystitis is often caused by gallstones, while chronic cholecystitis can result from repeated attacks or chronic irritation. Risk factors include gender, ag

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Understanding Risk Management in Environmental Geography and Disaster Management

Risk management in environmental geography and disaster management involves assessing the potential losses from hazards, evaluating vulnerability and exposure, and implementing strategies to mitigate risks. It includes calculating risk, dealing with risk through acceptance, avoidance, reduction, or

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Overview of Chronic Leukemia and Myeloproliferative Neoplasms

This comprehensive guide covers the general features, diagnostic approach, and clinicopathological variances between acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), along with insights into myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML). It emphasizes the

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CDC National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion Information Call

This National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion initiative aims to enhance education and awareness efforts for chronic diseases lacking dedicated resources. The NOFO offers funding opportunities for projects addressing various chronic conditions, emphasizing prevention and p

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Understanding the Natural History of Disease Development and Prevention

The natural history of disease development outlines the progression of a disease in an individual without intervention, from exposure to outcome. Learning objectives include defining prevention terms, understanding disease severity, prevention levels, and intervention measures. Studying disease prog

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What causes chronic pain in one spot, such as the shoulder or neck

Chronic pain requires a personalized approach and expert treatment for effective management. Seeking medical advice from chronic pain treatment doctors is essential to identify the underlying cause and determine the best treatment plan. This article explores about the possible causes of chronic pain

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Management of Chronic Kidney Disease: Work-Up and Treatment Strategies

This presentation discusses the work-up and management of chronic kidney disease (CKD) before nephrology referral. It covers the definition of CKD, work-up steps including history and investigations, and management strategies such as treating underlying causes, controlling risk factors, and lifestyl

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Enhancing Zoonotic Disease Risk Communication in Public Health Emergencies

Explore the significance of adopting a One Health approach to zoonotic disease risk assessment and communication in the context of emergency health situations. The session emphasizes core capacities required by the International Health Regulations (IHR) 2005, effective risk communication processes,

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Arthritis Prevalence in New York Among General Adult Population and Those with Chronic Disease Risk Factors

The statistics present the prevalence of arthritis among adults in the United States, with a focus on New York. Over 52.5 million adults in the US have been diagnosed with various forms of arthritis. The data includes information on risk factors such as being overweight, obese, physically inactive,

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Understanding Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases (COPD) and Emphysema

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases (COPD) encompass conditions like chronic bronchitis and emphysema, typically caused by factors like cigarette smoking. This presentation delves into the clinical and functional variances between chronic bronchitis and emphysema in COPD patients, along with an e

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Project Risk Management Fundamentals: A Comprehensive Overview

Project risk management involves minimizing potential risks and maximizing opportunities through processes such as risk management planning, risk identification, qualitative and quantitative risk analysis, risk response planning, and risk monitoring and control. Quantitative risk analysis assesses t

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Nutritional Considerations for Chronic Liver Disease in Critical Care

Malnutrition is common in chronic liver disease, leading to complications such as ascites and infections. Sarcopenia and weight loss are prevalent regardless of BMI. Critical care patients with liver disease face challenges due to limited physiological reserve, with main causes for ICU admission bei

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Understanding Johne's Disease in Ruminants: Causes, Transmission, and Clinical Findings

Johne's Disease, caused by Mycobacterium paratuberculosis, is a chronic bacterial infection affecting the lower intestinal tract of ruminants. It is characterized by chronic diarrhea and emaciation, mainly seen in mature animals. The mode of transmission includes contaminated food/water, intrauterin

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Clinical Practice Guidelines: Nutrition in Chronic Liver Disease Overview

These slides provide a comprehensive overview of the EASL clinical practice guidelines on nutrition in chronic liver disease. The guidelines were first presented at the International Liver Congress 2018 and will soon be published in the Journal of Hepatology. The content covers methods of grading ev

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Understanding Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD)

Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) is a transmissible spongiform encephalopathy affecting cervids and other animals. The disease was first identified in the mid-1960s and has since been a concern in wildlife populations. CWD is caused by a mutated prion protein that leads to neurological degeneration. Wh

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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) in Horses: A Veterinarian's Perspective

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) in horses is a respiratory condition caused by hypersensitivity reactions to allergens, viral infections, or bronchopneumonia. This chronic respiratory disease leads to decreased work performance, chronic coughing, abnormal lung sounds, and cardiac dysfun

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Understanding Chronic Coronary Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms, and Management

Chronic coronary syndrome involves a dynamic process of atherosclerotic plaque accumulation and functional alterations in coronary circulation. It includes various clinical scenarios such as stable angina, asymptomatic ischemia, prior myocardial infarction, and more. The condition can be modified by

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Speech Therapy Intervention in Chronic Cough: Current Approaches and Diagnosis

Explore the evolving treatment approaches for chronic cough including muscle tension-based interventions, laryngoscopy assessments, and referral pathways to specialist clinics. Learn about the causes, signs, and patient experiences associated with chronic cough, as well as the diagnostic process inv

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Screening for Peripheral Vascular Disease in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease

Patients with coronary artery disease should be screened for peripheral vascular disease as it is a frequent integrator of global cardiovascular risk. The association of atherosclerosis in various arterial diseases highlights the importance of identifying multisite artery disease. The prevalence and

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Human Disease Symptom Network: Understanding Disease Relationships Through Symptoms and Genes

The Human Disease Symptom Network (HSDN) is constructed using a large-scale medical bibliographic records database to form a network of human diseases based on symptom similarities. By integrating disease-gene associations and protein-protein interaction data, correlations between symptom similarity

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Understanding Chronic Diarrhea: Causes and Consequences

Chronic diarrhea is characterized by persistent loose, watery stools lasting more than 14 days. The condition can be caused by various factors such as osmotic, secretory, inflammatory, or motility disorders. In developing countries, it often follows acute infections, while in developed countries, un

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Psychiatric Care of Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease

This resource delves into the psychiatric care aspects of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), detailing symptoms, staging, common psychiatric disorders, pharmacokinetic changes, and renal adverse effects of psychotropic medications. It also presents facts about CKD prevalence in the US, stag

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Understanding Abnormal Liver Function Tests: Acute vs. Chronic Approach

Comprehensive discussion on assessing patients with abnormal liver test results, focusing on distinguishing between acute and chronic liver conditions. Covers diagnostic workup, patient cases, and differential diagnosis, emphasizing the importance of patient history, physical examination, and key di

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Understanding Risk Concepts and Management Strategies in Finance

Explore the essential concepts of risk in finance, such as risk definition, risk profiles, financial exposure, and types of financial risks. Learn about risk vs. reward trade-offs, identifying risk profiles, and tools to control financial risk. Understand the balance between risk and return, and the

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Risk Management & MPTF Portfolio Analysis at Programme Level for UN Somalia

This session delves into the world of risk management and portfolio analysis at the programme/project level, specifically focusing on the Risk Management Unit of the United Nations Somalia. It covers enterprise risk management standards, planned risk management actions, the role of RMU, joint risk m

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Epidemiology of Hepatitis B and C in Florida: 2019 Data Analysis

The Department of Health in Florida has released the 2019 data on the epidemiology of Hepatitis B and C as of January 21, 2021. The report includes information on acute and chronic cases, technical notes on case definitions, and changes in national case definitions in 2020. Acute cases require speci

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Understanding Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) encompasses Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), chronic conditions with immunologic basis. This article delves into the epidemiology, pathophysiology, and differences between CD and UC, highlighting clinical features, pathology, and complications like a

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Understanding Chronic Pain: A Comprehensive Overview

Chronic pain and neuromusculoskeletal conditions are prevalent health issues that require a specialized approach for accurate diagnosis and treatment. This content delves into learning objectives, national pain strategies, and the significance of addressing persistent pain as a chronic illness that

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Developing a Risk Appetite Culture: Importance and Framework

Risk management plays a critical role in the success of corporations, with strategy and risk being intertwined. This presentation delves into definitions of key terms such as risk appetite, the Risk Appetite Cycle, characteristics of a well-defined risk appetite, and the importance of expressing ris

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Security Planning and Risk Management Overview

This content provides an in-depth exploration of managing risk, security planning, and risk appetite in the context of cybersecurity. It covers essential concepts such as risk management process, threat types, risk analysis strategies, vulnerability assessment, and risk mitigation techniques. The ma

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Risk Factors Analysis: Identifying At-Risk Students Before They Reach Campus

Risk Factors Analysis aims to identify students at risk of attrition before they even arrive on campus by evaluating academic, financial, minority, and first-generation factors. The method involves choosing specific risk factors, tracking historical prevalence, calculating relative risk, and predict

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Ultrastructural Alterations of Renal Tissue in a Male Patient with Fabry's Disease

Fabry's disease is a rare X-linked lipid storage disorder characterized by deficient lysosomal alpha-galactosidase A activity. This condition primarily affects males, leading to chronic kidney disease and progression to end-stage renal disease. Kidney involvement is a critical aspect, and high doses

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Understanding Addiction as a Chronic Disease

Explore the concept of addiction as a chronic disease, distinguishing between acute and chronic conditions, and delving into personal stories that shed light on living with chronic illnesses. Discover why addiction is considered a chronic disease and how individuals cope with long-term health challe

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Understanding Addiction: A Comprehensive Introduction

Addiction is defined as a treatable, chronic medical disease involving complex interactions among brain circuits, genetics, environment, and life experiences. It is not caused by another mental illness or trauma, a moral or ethical problem, a personality disorder, or lack of social connection. Like

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Impact of Aging and Chronic Disease on Seniors in Calhoun County

The community meeting in Calhoun County discussed the impact of aging and chronic diseases on seniors. Factors affecting the quality of life for older adults were addressed, including the prevalence of chronic diseases like heart disease and diabetes. Statistics show a significant number of seniors

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Understanding Cohort Studies and Disease Risk in Epidemiology

Cohort studies play a crucial role in epidemiology, allowing researchers to assess the relationship between exposure and disease risk. By describing different study designs, calculating risks, and understanding population at risk, valuable insights are gained to prevent adverse health outcomes. Risk

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The Importance of Addressing Chronic Absence in Education

Chronic absence in schools can have detrimental effects on academic outcomes and long-term success. It is crucial to differentiate between chronic absence and truancy, as each requires a specific approach for intervention. Attendance matters because it directly correlates with academic achievement,

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Workplace Exposure Risk Levels Training and Standards Overview

This content provides detailed information on exposure risk levels in the workplace, including medium, low, high, and very high risk classifications. It explains the requirements and training needed for each risk level, as well as how to determine exposure risk levels based on tasks, work environmen

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Understanding Acute and Chronic Inflammation: Causes, Outcomes, and Resolution

Acute inflammation results in either resolution or progression to chronic inflammation, with outcomes like restoration of normalcy, fibrosis, or scarring. Chronic inflammation can be caused by viral infections, persistent microbial infections, exposure to toxic agents, or autoimmune diseases. Macrop

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