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Reform Efforts in the Ottoman Empire: 18th and 19th Century Transformations

The Ottoman Empire underwent a series of reforms from the late 18th to the 19th century, aiming to centralize power, boost revenues, strengthen the military, educate bureaucrats, refine legal systems, and improve healthcare. Factors driving these reforms included military weaknesses, separatist nati

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18th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies at FAST-NUCES Peshawar Campus

The 18th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies will take place at FAST National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences, Peshawar Campus on 06/07 November 2023. The conference will cover presentation topics including introduction, literature review, problem statement, methodolo

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Gaelic in Moray. A’Ghàidhlig ann am Moireibh.

Explore the rich history of Gaelic language in Moray, Scotland, spanning from ancient origins to its presence in the 17th and 18th centuries. Discover the impact of Gaelic in various parishes and its evolution through the 19th century with insights from historical accounts and local informants. Unco

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Understanding Physiocracy: The Economic Philosophy of Francois Quesnay

Physiocracy emerged as a response to Mercantilism in 18th century France, with Francois Quesnay as a key figure. The basic principles of Physiocracy include the belief in natural order, advocacy of laissez-faire, emphasis on agriculture as the only productive occupation, support for private property

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Kaukauna Girls Basketball Association Parent Meeting - September 18th, 2023

Join the Kaukauna Girls Basketball Association Parent Meeting on September 18th, 2023, at KHS Auditorium at 6:30 PM. Learn about the KGBA, its board of directors, activities, and how it supports both youth and high school girls basketball programs. Discover opportunities for sponsorships, volunteeri

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A Guide to the Quirky Rado Captain Cook Dive Watch

The Rado Captain Cook is one funky dive watch that stands out among the luxury watches but why it is in demand? However, the name Rado itself is the answer but it gets its name from the famous 18th century explorer Captain James Cook.

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Ottoman Empire Territorial Contraction in the 18th Century

Ottoman Empire faced agricultural and fiscal crises in the 17th century, leading to internal rebellions. However, by the mid-17th century, the empire had recovered and experienced further expansion, albeit at a slower rate compared to the previous century. In the 18th century, the Ottomans suffered

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She Stoops to Conquer: A Comedy of Manners from the Georgian Era

She Stoops to Conquer is a play by Oliver Goldsmith inspired by real events he experienced. Set in 18th-century English countryside, the play follows humorous misunderstandings and antics of characters like Marlow and Kate. Published in 1773, it is a Laughing Comedy with Mrs. Hardcastle as the antag

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Tamil Influence in Russia: A Cultural Journey Through Tolstoy and Thirukural

Exploration of Tamil language and culture in Russia, from 18th century interactions with Empress Ekaterina II to the post-World War II revival led by scholars like Poornam Somasundaran. The study of Tamil in Russia, marked by significant figures such as Alexander Mervart and Yuri Glazov, reflects a

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Exploring the Significance and Origin of Modernity

Modernity embodies the relentless pursuit of progress in human history, driven by freedom, reason, and the desire to improve the human condition. It traces back to the European enlightenment of the 18th century and is associated with philosophical, scientific, and social revolutions. The concept of

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Exploring English Literature from the 18th Century to Modern Times

This course focuses on major literary movements from the 18th century to modern times, examining the history of modern literature and exploring overlapping trends and traditions. Students will critically analyze historical texts, write organized critical essays, understand word structures, and grasp

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Evolution of Microscopes: From Reading Stones to Phase-Contrast Microscopy

The history of microscopes dates back to the 11th century with the invention of the reading stone, leading to the creation of wearable eyeglasses in the 13th century. The first microscope was developed in the late 16th century by Zacharias Jansen, paving the way for the compound microscope and the t

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Evolution of Citizenship in Liberal Democracy

Citizenship within liberal democracy entails equal rights, duties, liberties, and constraints for individuals within a political community. The entrenchment of civil and political rights has shaped the struggle for membership and participation in political communities. Civil rights, essential for in

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Modern Period of Indian History: From Mughal Decline to Independence

The modern period of Indian history began in the 18th century after Aurangzeb's death, marked by British colonization and the struggle for independence led by key figures like Gandhi. Sources like British documents, books, and speeches provide insights into this transformative era.

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Understanding Probability: Theory and Examples

Explore the concepts of probability through the classical theory introduced by Pierre-Simon Laplace in the 18th century. Learn about assigning probabilities to outcomes, the uniform distribution, and calculating probabilities of events using examples like coin flipping and biased dice rolls.

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Enlightenment, Counter-Enlightenment, and the Supernatural

The relationship between religion and the Enlightenment was characterized by a shift towards viewing them as non-antagonistic entities, despite some lingering conflicts. While the Enlightenment aimed to combat religious bigotry and superstition, it did not eradicate supernatural beliefs entirely, le

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International Relations in the 18th Century: Balance of Power and Conflict

In the 18th century, international relations were influenced by the concepts of balance of power and reason of state. The Seven Years War, a major conflict of the time, was sparked by power struggles and territorial ambitions among European states. The war had significant impacts, leading to shifts

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Evolution of Environmental Education: From Rousseau to International Recognition

Environmental education has roots dating back to the 18th century with scholars like Rousseau and Agassiz emphasizing nature-centric education. The formalization of environmental education began in 1968 with the UNESCO Biosphere Conference, leading to global awareness and action for environmental co

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English Poets of the 17th and 18th Centuries

Explore the works of prominent English poets from 1660 to 1798, including John Dryden and Alexander Pope. Discover their use of rhymed couplets, satirical writings, translations, and contributions to the Age of Reason in the eighteenth century. Delve into the poetic reflections on nature, life, deat

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Understanding Acid-Base Titration in Chemistry

Acid-base titration is a quantitative technique used to determine the concentration of an unknown acid or base solution. By neutralizing the solution with the opposite component and reaching the equivalence point, students can calculate the concentration using stoichiometry principles. This method d

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Anglo-French Conflict in Carnatic Wars: A Historical Overview

The Carnatic Wars were a series of conflicts between the British and French in India during the 18th century, fueled by commercial and colonial rivalries. The wars lasted for two decades, with battles and power struggles in regions such as Tamil Nadu and Pondicherry. The Treaty of Pondicherry in 175

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Carnatic Wars in the 18th Century: Conflict between Indian and British East India Companies

Carnatic Wars were a series of military conflicts in the mid-18th century between the Indian Company, British East India Company, and various independent rulers. Total of three wars were fought - First Carnatic War (1746-48), Second Carnatic War (1749-1754), and Third Carnatic War (1757-1763). The w

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The Rise of Physiocracy in 18th Century France

Physiocracy emerged in 18th century France as a response to the shortcomings of Mercantilism, focusing on agricultural prosperity and natural economic principles. Led by prominent thinkers like Francois Quesnay and Turgot, physiocrats challenged the prevailing economic system, influenced Adam Smith,

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Origins and Development of Oyo and Dahomey Kingdoms

Origins and early development of the Oyo and Dahomey kingdoms located in modern-day Benin and Nigeria. Oyo, a Yoruba kingdom, had roots in Ile-Ife and emerged as a regional power through trade and military prowess. Dahomey, an Aja kingdom, rose in the 18th century with influences from Yoruba traditi

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The Impact of the Industrial Revolution on European Society

The Industrial Revolution marked a significant period in European history, beginning in the 18th century and ushering in profound changes. Industrialization brought about advancements in agriculture, the growth of capitalism, and the rise of trade unions. This era also saw the emergence of new iron

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Understanding the Metric System: Units, Definitions, and History

The metric system, developed in 18th-century France, offers a unified and natural approach to measurement. It includes base units like the meter for length and the gram for weight, all derived from natural properties. The modern International System of Units (SI) is widely adopted globally, with the

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Global Analysis of Income and Wealth Inequality Trends Since the 18th Century

Presentation based on "Capital in the 21st Century" by Thomas Piketty, exploring income and wealth distribution dynamics from the 18th century across 20+ countries. The focus is on shifting from rising income inequality to rising wealth inequality, analyzing the long-term evolution of capital/income

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Rise and Fall of the Ottoman Empire's Military Power in the 18th Century

The Ottoman Empire's military success in the 18th century was attributed to their expertise in using gunpowder, loyal soldiers, strong organization, multilingual education, and strategic planning. However, the empire faced decline due to dated cultural practices and increasing European power, leadin

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Francophone Demographics in Ontario - June 18th, 2018

This presentation focuses on the data and descriptive statistics of Francophone demographics in different regions of Ontario as of June 18th, 2018. It includes information sourced from Statistics Canada, highlighting the population percentages of Francophones in Northern, Eastern, and Central-South-

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Evolution of the 18th Century English Novel

The 18th century marked a significant evolution in English literature, particularly seen in the development of the novel. Key novelists of this period include Daniel Defoe, Samuel Richardson, and Henry Fielding. Their works, such as Robinson Crusoe, Pamela, and Tom Jones, epitomize the various style

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Exploring the Periodical Essays of the 18th Century through Sir Roger at Home

The emergence of periodical essays in the 18th century, particularly through publications like The Tatlar and The Spectator, paved the way for a new literary form. This genre featured single-theme essays rather than a mix of information. Sir Roger, a beloved character from The Spectator created by A

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Dynamics of Income and Wealth Inequality in the 21st Century

French economist Thomas Piketty discusses the global dynamics of income and wealth distribution since the 18th century in his presentation, highlighting the shift from rising income inequality to rising wealth inequality. He delves into the long-term evolution of capital/income ratios, wealth concen

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Understanding Balance of Power in 18th Century Europe

Balance of power in 18th-century Europe was a concept where great powers aimed to maintain equilibrium to prevent one nation from becoming too powerful. This balance was evident in events like the War of the Austrian Succession and the Diplomatic Revolution of 1756, which reshaped alliances and riva

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Europe's Agricultural Revolution in the 18th Century

Europe witnessed significant changes in agriculture during the 18th century, marked by the transition from agrarian-based economy to technological advancements like crop rotation and enclosure. The expansion of Europe led to improvements in farming methods and increased crop productivity, impacting

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The Rise of the Novel: An Overview of the 18th Century Reading Public

The essay explores the conditions that led to the rise of the novel in the 18th century, focusing on the limited literacy, economic challenges, and social stigma that influenced the reading public. It delves into the roles of different subgroups like women and the middle class, as well as the commer

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Minnesota Outdoor Recreation Task Force Meeting #2 - May 18th, 2020

Welcome to the Minnesota Outdoor Recreation Task Force Meeting #2 on May 18th, 2020. The meeting agenda includes discussions on timelines for recommendations, areas of interest, workgroup breakouts, public questions, and closing remarks. Participants are encouraged to utilize features like live capt

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Overview of Connect America Fund Phase II Auction

The Connect America Fund Phase II Auction, designated as Auction 903, seeks comments on proposed application and bidding procedures. The auction aims to distribute CAF Phase II support to specific areas effectively. Comments are due by September 18th, with replies due by October 18th. The final proc

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Exploration of British Romantic Literature through the Works of Samuel Taylor Coleridge

British Romantic Literature underwent a significant shift from the strict rationality of the 18th century to embracing imagination, nature, and emotion in the 19th century. This shift is exemplified through the works of Samuel Taylor Coleridge, particularly his unfinished epic poem "Christabel." The

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18th International Road Federation World Meeting & Exhibition Dubai

The 18th International Road Federation (IRF) World Meeting & Exhibition will take place in Dubai from November 7-10, 2021. The event will feature a wide range of discussions, exhibitions, and networking opportunities related to the road infrastructure industry. Check out the images from the event in

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Highlights from ECC Academic Senate Meeting - October 18th, 2016

The ECC Academic Senate Meeting on October 18th, 2016 covered various agenda items such as welcoming a new member, discussions on the development and revision of BPs and APs, and reviews of Educational Policies including Administrative Procedure 5070 and more. The meeting also focused on the Educati

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