Guide to Grafting Pecan Trees for High-Quality Nuts

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Pecan farmers often graft scions from high-quality nut varieties onto strong rootstock to produce desirable nuts on robust trees. This process involves steps like cutting the rootstock, inserting the scion, securing it with a thumbtack, and wrapping with tape. Learn how to graft pecan trees effectively.


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  1. Grafting a Pecan Tree

  2. In pecan trees, the varieties with high-quality nuts often have weak roots. Varieties with strong roots have poor- quality nuts. To get high-quality nuts on strong roots, pecan farmers insert a scion from a high-quality nut variety into a strong rootstock variety. This procedure is called grafting. graft: a shoot or twig inserted into a slit on the trunk or stem of a living plant rootstock: a living plant into which another variety is grafted scion: a young shoot or twig of a plant, cut for grafting

  3. Step 1 From the top of the longer carrot, measure inch (1.27 cm) and mark. With the plastic knife, cut to the mark. This is your rootstock.

  4. Step 2 Stick the smaller carrot, the scion, into the slit of the rootstock.

  5. Step 3 Use a thumbtack to secure the scion in the rootstock.

  6. Step 4 Wrap tape around the rootstock up past the graft so it is covered.

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