Insights into Henry VII's Reign: Analyzing Key Aspects

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Dive into the reign of Henry VII through Lotus Diagrams focusing on topics like Monarchical Authority, Government Structure, Foreign Policy, and more to assess the consolidation of his power and impact on England's governance.


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  1. Introduction to Lotus Diagrams They are designed to help when you feel like there is too much content. In the centre in a topic Around the centre box are subtopics Then there are blank boxes for you to fill in facts about that topic (one per box, must be specific!!) The exam focus are ways in which you need to analyse the information (they are not necessarily potential essay questions!)

  2. Henry VII

  3. MARRAIGE PARLIAMENT ROYAL PROGRESS MARRAIGE PARLIAMENT ROYAL PROGRESS Power of the Monarchy under Henry VII CORONATION CORONATION PROPAGANDA PROPAGANDA SUPPORTERS/ OPPONENTS EXAM FOCUS CHARACTER/AIMS Had Henry established monarchical authority by 1509? How far did these factors increase Henry s power Extract questions on character/aims What impact does the death of his wife have in 1503? SUPPORTERS/ OPPONENTS EXAM FOCUS CHARACTER AIMS *Compare these to other actions Henry takes, such as control of the nobility etc* How do these link to other key questions? E.g. Parliament also fits with government.

  4. NOBILITY FINANCE PARLIAMENT NOBILITY FINANCE PARLIAMENT STRUCTURE OF GOVERNMENT STRUCTURE OF GOVERNMENT Government under Henry VII LOCAL LOCAL GOVERNMENT GOVERNMENT COUNCIL LEARNED IN LAW EXAM FOCUS THE COUNCIL How did control of the nobility increase Henry s authority? How did control of finance increase Henry s authority? Was Henry a miser King? To what extent did the role/function of government change? COUNCIL LEARNED IN LAW EXAM FOCUS THE COUNCIL Did Henry s changes to government increase his power more or less than other factors? How did the role of the Council Learned in Law change after 1503? To what extent did local government change in this period?

  5. VENICE & FLORENCE MEDINA DEL CAMPO BRETTON CRISIS VENICE & FLORENCE MEDINA DEL CAMPO BRETTON CRISIS REBELLION (FOREIGN SUPPORT) REBELLION (FOREIGN SUPPORT) Foreign Policy under Henry VII TRADE TRADE SPAIN (LATER F.POLICY) EXAM FOCUS SCOTLAND Did f.policy consolidate HVII s power? What was the aim of foreign policy? How successful was foreign policy? Did foreign support for rebellion threaten Henry? SPAIN (LATER F.POLICY) To what extent did trade develop? EXAM FOCUS SCOTLAND How far had foreign policy changed by 1509? How far was 1503 a turning point in f.relations? How important was international recognition?

  6. CHURCH IN THE COMMUNITY CHURCHES POLITICAL SPHERE HUMANISM CHURCHES POLITICAL SPHERE CHURCH IN THE COMMUNITY HUMANISM POWER OF THE CATHOLIC CHURCH POWER OF THE CATHOLIC CHURCH Religion under Henry VII ERASMUS ERASMUS WIDENING HORIZONS EXAM FOCUS PRINTING How powerful was the Catholic church How important was the catholic church in the community? WIDENING HORIZONS EXAM FOCUS PRINTING To what extent was their continuity in religion in this period? How far did Humanism develop under Henry VII? How significant was the role of Erasmus in the development of Humanism?

  7. YORKSHIRE, CORNWALL AND LOVELL ENCLOSURE TRADE YORKSHIRE, CORNWALL AND LOVELL ENCLOSURE TRADE Society and Economy under Henry VII SIMNEL AND WARBECK SIMNEL AND WARBECK COINAGE COINAGE PROSPERITY AND DEPRESSION EXAM FOCUS EXPLORATION How far were rebellions a threat? How stable was the economy? What caused rebellion? How far was enclosure a problem under Henry VII? Did control of rebellions link to Henry s power increasing? PROSPERITY AND DEPRESSION EXAM FOCUS EXPLORATION To what extend did trade develop under Henry VII? How far did the economy change under Henry VII? *Remember trade overlaps with foreign policy!*

  8. Henry VIII

  9. WOLSEYS ATTEMPTS TO GET A DIVORCE WOLSEYS REFORMS THOMAS MORE WOLSEY S ATTEMPTS TO GET A DIVORCE WOLSEY S REFORMS THOMAS MORE Government under Henry VIII BREAK WITH ROME BREAK WITH ROME 1509-1515 1509-1515 REVOLUTION IN GOVERNMENT EXAM FOCUS FACTIONS How successful were Wolsey s legal reforms? How far did the government see continuity in the years 1509-1515? Were ministers serving Henry, or themselves? REVOLUTION IN GOVERNMENT EXAM FOCUS FACTIONS Was there a revolution in the government? How powerful were factions?

  10. Treaty of London 1515-1529 1529-1540 Treaty of London 1515-1529 1529-1540 Foreign Policy under Henry VIII 1509-1515 1509-1515 1540-1547 1540-1547 Who was in control of each country in the years 1509-1547? EXAM FOCUS Ireland How successful was foreign policy? How far was Henry the warrior King he wanted to be? How peaceful was foreign policy? Who was in control of each country in the years 1509-1547? How much control did Henry gain over Ireland? What was the aims of foreign policy? EXAM FOCUS Ireland What was the impact of the Break with Rome on f.policy? How far did other nations dictate Henry s own foreign policy? How different was Henry VIII s foreign policy to his fathers?

  11. BREAK WITH ROME LEGISLATION DISSOLUTION OF MONASTRIES (PROCESS) WOLSEY S CHURCH REFORMS BREAK WITH ROME LEGISLATION DISSOLUTION OF MONASTRIES (PROCESS) WOLSEY S CHURCH REFORMS DISSOLUTION OF MONASTRIES (IMPACT) DISSOLUTION OF MONASTRIES (IMPACT) CONDITION OF THE CHURCH CONDITION OF THE CHURCH Religion under Henry VIII CHANGES AFTER THE BREAK WITH ROME RESISITANCE TO CHANGE EXAM FOCUS How much of an impact did Wolsey s church reforms have? How much change did the break with Rome legislation lead to? Did Henry abandon the Catholic faith? CHANGES AFTER THE BREAK WITH ROME Why were monasteries dissolved? What was responsible for the Reformation? RESISTANCE TO CHANGE EXAM FOCUS How Catholic/ Protestant was England by 1547 Who made bigger changes: Wolsey or Cromwell? How effective was opposition to religious change?

  12. PILGRIMAGE OF GRACE (CAUSES) PILGRIMAGE OF GRACE (THREAT) STRUCTURE OF SOCIETY PILGRIMAGE OF GRACE (CAUSES) PILGRIMAGE OF GRACE (THREAT) STRUCTURE OF SOCIETY Society and Economy under Henry VIII AMICABLE GRANT REBELLION AMICABLE GRANT REBELLION POPULATION POPULATION TRADE AND EXPLORATION EXAM FOCUS ENCLOSURE How much of a threat were rebellions? What caused rebellion? Did the structure of society change? How did the population change/what was the impact of this? How far was the issue of enclosure dealt with? TRADE & EXPLORATION EXAM FOCUS ENCLOSURE How successful was trade in this period? How far did Henry develop exploration? How did trade change?

  13. CONSERVATIVE FACTION MORE CROMWELL CONSERVATIVE FACTION MORE CROMWELL Key Individuals under Henry VIII WOLSEY WOLSEY REFORM FACTION REFORM FACTION EXAM FOCUS OTHER PEOPLE WIVES Did Ministers serve Henry, or themselves? How much control did ministers have? How much control did factions have vs. Henry? How successful were ministers? How much control did wives have? EXAM FOCUS OTHER PEOPLE WIVES Which other individuals do you need to know about? Compare the power of different individuals. *Links to power of the monarchy*

  14. Mid-Tudor (Edward and Mary)

  15. RELIGION FOREIGN POLICY REBELLION RELIGION FOREIGN POLICY REBELLION GOVERNMENT GOVERNMENT Edward VI ECONOMY ECONOMY POWER OF THE MONARCHY (EDWARD) EXAM FOCUS KEY INDIVIDUALS How much religious change was there? Was there a mid- Tudor crisis? How strong was the government? How successful was foreign policy? POWER OF THE MONARCHY (EDWARD) How powerful was Edward? EXAM FOCUS KEY INDIVIDUALS How much power did key individuals have? What caused rebellion? Were they a threat? How strong was the economy?

  16. RELIGION FOREIGN POLICY REBELLION RELIGION FOREIGN POLICY REBELLION GOVERNMENT GOVERNMENT Mary I ECONOMY ECONOMY POWER OF THE MONARCHY (MARY) EXAM FOCUS KEY INDIVIDUALS How much religious change was there? Was there a mid- Tudor crisis? How strong was the government? How successful was foreign policy? POWER OF THE MONARCHY (MARY) How powerful was Mary? EXAM FOCUS KEY INDIVIDUALS How much power did key individuals have? What caused rebellion? Were they a threat? How strong was the economy?

  17. Elizabeth I

  18. WILLIAM CECIL ROBERT DUDLEY EARL OF ESSEX WILLIAM CECIL ROBERT DUDLEY EARL OF ESSEX Government under Elizabeth I ROBERT DEVEREUX ROBERT DEVEREUX PARLIAMENT PARLIAMENT EXAM FOCUS COURT FINANCE Could Elizabeth control Parliament? Were Ministers loyal to Elizabeth? EXAM FOCUS COURT FINANCE How far did the Court change? How successful was Elizabethan finance?

  19. CATHOLIC OPPOSITION 1 CATHOLIC OPPOSITION 2 CATHOLIC PLOTS CATHOLIC OPPOSITION 1 CATHOLIC OPPOSITION 2 CATHOLIC PLOTS RELIGIOUS SETTLEMENT RELIGIOUS SETTLEMENT Religion under Elizabeth I PROTESTANT OPPOSITION 1 PROTESTANT OPPOSITION 1 THE CHURCH BY 1603 PROTESTANT OPPOSITION 2 EXAM FOCUS How Protestant was the settlement? How much of a threat was Catholic opposition? THE CHURCH BY 1603 PROTESTANT OPPOSITION 2 EXAM FOCUS How stable was religion by 1603? (Broad church!!) How much of a threat was Protestant opposition?

  20. 1558-1564 1564-1571 1571-1585 1571-1585 1558-1564 1564-1571 Foreign Policy under Elizabeth I SUCCESSION SUCCESSION SPANISH ARMADA SPANISH ARMADA EXAM FOCUS IRELAND 1588-1603 Was Elizabeth right not to marry? How stable were foreign relations? Why did relations with Spain deteriorate? Was Elizabeth foreign policy consistent? EXAM FOCUS IRELAND 1588-1603 Was Elizabeth s foreign policy an expensive failure? Did Elizabeth meet her objectives in foreign policy? (need to know that her aims are at different points)

  21. POVERTY (GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION) ESSEX REBELLION POVERTY (CAUSES) POVERTY (GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION) POVERTY (CAUSES) ESSEX REBELLION Society and Economy under Elizabeth I ECONOMY (TRADE AND EXPLORATION) ECONOMY (TRADE AND EXPLORATION) NORTHERN REBELLION NOTHERN REBELLION ECONOMY (PROSPERITY AND DEPRESSION) EXAM FOCUS GOLDEN AGE What caused rebellion? Were rebellions a threat? What caused poverty? How effectively was poverty dealt with? ECONOMY (PROSPERITY AND DEPRESSION) EXAM FOCUS GOLDEN AGE Was there a Golden Age? Was England prosperous under Elizabeth? How far did trade/exploration develop?

  22. MINSITERS CATHOLICS PROTESTANTS MINISTERS CATHOLICS PROTESTANTS Key Individuals and Groups under Elizabeth I MARY QUEEN OF SCOTS MARY QUEEN OF SCOTS FOREIGN INDIVIDUALS FOREIGN INDIVIDUALS OTHER INDIVIDUALS EXAM FOCUS EARL OF TYRONE How much of a threat was Mary Queen of Scots? How much of a threat were Catholics/Protesta nts? How loyal were Elizabeth s ministers? OTHER INDIVIDUALS EXAM FOCUS EARL OF TYRONE How much of a threat was the Earl of Tyrone? Role of key individuals in shaping foreign policy

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