Analysis of EU Migrants Living in Wales Based on the 2021 Census Data
Comprehensive analysis of EU migrants living in Wales using data from the 2021 Census, highlighting key statistics such as country of birth, EUSS registrations, and distribution across different regions in Wales. Tables provide detailed insights into the presence of EU migrants in various Welsh unitary authorities.
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EU Migrants Living EU Migrants Living in Wales in the 2021 Census in Wales in the 2021 Census Stephen Drinkwater University of Roehampton, London & WISERD November 2022 ADR UK/ESRC Project on EUSS Data Linkage ADR UK/ESRC Project on EUSS Data Linkage
Overview Further statistics have recently released from the 2021 Census of Population on a range of aspects of international migration Passports held Address year before Census Year of arrival in the UK Focus here is on country of birth but information also available on Just look at Wales here - as a whole and UAs - but can compare with England and areas within Can also look at much lower levels of geography Output Areas Data for MSOAs and LSOAs available via NOMIS Some comparison with most recent EUSS statistics for Wales
Table 1: Migrants in Wales 2021 Census (COB) Number % Total 2,892,064 41,593 35,233 11,878 2,773 8,668 28,719 69,329 12,377 4,543 317 3,107,494 91,477 EUSS Registrations (Nat.) Number % EU27 % EU 27 United Kingdom EU14 EU8 EU2 Other EU Other Europe Africa Middle East and Asia Americas & Caribbean Antarctica & Oceania & Other British Overseas Total EU27 93.1 1.3 1.1 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.9 2.2 0.4 0.1 0.0 45.5 38.5 13.0 3.0 30,370 47,770 24,070 1,120 29.4 46.2 23.3 1.1 103,290 Sources: ONS and Home Office
Table 2: EU Migrants in Welsh UAs in 2021 Census %EU14 %EU8 %EU2 %Other EU Total EU27 % of EU27 in Wales Isle of Anglesey 73.7 14.8 6.4 5.1 1,137 1.2 Gwynedd 52.8 30.5 14.2 2.6 2,699 3.0 Conwy 61.0 27.1 9.0 2.9 2,885 3.2 Denbighshire 56.6 30.3 10.2 2.9 1,843 2.0 Flintshire 27.3 46.2 24.5 2.0 6,981 7.6 Wrexham 27.6 55.9 14.9 1.5 6,815 7.5 Ceredigion 43.7 45.3 8.5 2.6 2,544 2.8 Pembrokeshire 63.9 22.1 9.1 4.9 3,034 3.3 Carmarthenshire 36.7 51.5 9.5 2.3 5,239 5.7 Swansea 43.5 38.0 16.0 2.4 8,089 8.8 Neath Port Talbot 52.7 28.2 15.1 4.1 2,219 2.4 Source: ONS
Table 2: EU Migrants in Welsh UAs in 2021 Census (Cont) %EU14 %EU8 %EU2 %Other EU Total EU27 % of EU27 in Wales Bridgend 43.9 39.6 12.4 4.2 3,049 3.3 Vale of Glamorgan 68.5 18.5 6.7 6.3 3,047 3.3 Cardiff 53.9 31.5 11.4 3.2 17,525 19.2 Rhondda Cynon Taf 50.5 33.5 10.4 5.7 3,748 4.1 Caerphilly 51.0 35.2 9.4 4.4 2,618 2.9 Blaenau Gwent 29.5 57.8 10.5 2.2 1,232 1.3 Torfaen 55.0 34.3 7.5 3.2 1,410 1.5 Monmouthshire 61.4 25.2 9.3 4.1 2,152 2.4 Newport 30.3 51.1 16.6 2.1 7,920 8.7 Powys 49.2 35.0 12.8 2.9 3,160 3.5 Merthyr Tydfil 26.4 60.4 12.0 1.2 2,125 2.3 Source: ONS
Table 3: Further Statistics on EU Migrants in Welsh UAs 2021 Census % Polish Born 21.94 55.39 18.76 51.59 33.58 51.46 27.54 36.91 46.10 18.34 27.22 EUSS Registrations EU-27 Nat. As % of EU Born 12,050 2,990 24,300 9,360 8,990 1,510 9,610 2,750 5,430 2,600 2,870 EU Born 7,920 2,125 17,525 6,815 6,981 1,232 8,089 2,544 5,239 2,699 3,160 % Irish Born 7.35 4.52 8.99 4.89 7.15 5.44 10.17 11.12 9.85 13.30 11.27 Newport Merthyr Tydfil Cardiff Wrexham Flintshire Blaenau Gwent Swansea Ceredigion Carmarthenshire Gwynedd Powys 152.15 140.71 138.66 137.34 128.78 122.56 118.80 108.10 103.65 96.33 90.82 Source: ONS and Home Office
Table 3: Further Statistics on EU Migrants in Welsh UAs (Cont) 2021 Census % Polish Born 28.40 20.40 15.52 24.23 18.57 22.42 13.22 19.72 19.79 11.19 10.82 EUSS Registrations EU-27 Nat. As % of EU Born 2,690 1,610 1,800 3,130 1,820 2,110 2,390 2,130 1,020 2,130 590 EU Born 3,049 1,843 2,152 3,748 2,219 2,618 3,034 2,885 1,410 3,047 1,137 % Irish Born 10.72 21.11 14.22 11.74 18.43 10.96 20.37 23.85 16.52 15.52 29.73 Bridgend Denbighshire Monmouthshire Rhondda Cynon Taff Neath Port Talbot Caerphilly Pembrokeshire Conwy Torfaen Vale of Glamorgan Isle of Anglesey 88.23 87.36 83.64 83.51 82.02 80.60 78.77 73.83 72.34 69.90 51.89 Source: ONS and Home Office
Table 4: LSOAs in Wales Where >20% of Population is EU Born LSOA Wrexham 012F Wrexham 011D Wrexham 012G Wrexham 011B Cardiff 032H Newport 013D Flintshire 011C Flintshire 007B Flintshire 009C Cardiff 042B Cardiff 036E Ceredigion 002B Newport 011D Cardiff 033C Wrexham 012A Newport 018C EU Born 310 596 328 308 280 372 373 355 313 203 290 343 265 236 177 384 As % Total Pop. % EU14 38.75 34.94 32.64 26.51 26.27 25.48 25.20 23.17 22.73 22.46 22.27 22.19 20.83 20.31 20.25 20.08 % EU8 75.81 54.03 66.46 48.70 13.93 42.74 33.51 48.17 40.26 28.08 52.76 61.22 72.83 26.69 57.63 53.91 % EU2 15.48 28.02 24.70 31.17 8.57 33.33 54.16 39.72 50.16 24.14 8.28 7.00 16.60 17.37 17.51 19.79 % Other EU 0.00 1.01 0.61 0.00 11.79 0.54 0.54 0.00 2.56 0.49 0.34 3.50 0.00 2.12 0.00 1.56 8.71 16.95 8.23 20.13 65.71 23.39 11.80 12.11 7.03 47.29 38.62 28.28 10.57 53.81 24.86 24.74 Source: 2021 Census, ONS