Understanding Trauma and its Impact on Behavior and Relationships

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This presentation delves into the effects of trauma on individuals, highlighted through comparisons of brain development, behaviors, and historical events. It explores how trauma manifests through various behaviors, such as substance abuse, depression, and violence, affecting relationships and overall well-being. Examples from real-life experiences and historical incidents provide insights into the lasting impact of trauma on individuals and communities.


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  1. WHATS WRONG WITH YOU WHAT S WRONG WITH YOU VS VS WHAT HAPPENED TO YOU WHAT HAPPENED TO YOU Presented by Gail Erisman Valeta, MA Th., MA Conflict Resolution erismanvaleta@gmail.com

  2. WHAT HAPPENED TO YOU? WHAT HAPPENED TO YOU? - - Oprah Winfrey & Dr. Bruce Perry Oprah Winfrey & Dr. Bruce Perry

  3. Comparing Comparing two brains two brains of a of a 3 year old 3 year old child child Chronological age Developmental age

  4. LIZARD BRAIN LIZARD BRAIN - - WIZARD BRAIN WIZARD BRAIN

  5. ACTING IN ACTING IN Substance abuse including alcohol Overwork Eating too little/too much Depression, numbness, anxiety Self-blame, shame, self-harm, suicide Physical symptoms: high blood pressure, pain (chest, back, joints), headaches, digestive trouble.

  6. LORD MOUNTBATTEN & PRINCE CHARLES LORD MOUNTBATTEN & PRINCE CHARLES Prince Charles paid a visit to Mullaghmore in 2015 to visit the site where Mountbatten s fishing boat Shadow was blown up by the IRA out at sea in August 1979. Mountbatten owned Classibawn Castle nearby where he went for holiday time. Uncle Louis was a much loved member of the royal family and acted as a mentor for the young Prince Charles in the emotional absence of his father.

  7. ACTING IN ACTING IN - - DEBRIEF DEBRIEF In Groups of 3-4. Can you relate examples/experiences to any Cycles of Violence on the chart? How do you see this Cycle - impacting NEWCOMERS? - impacting People in the church?

  8. ACTING OUT ACTING OUT Repetitive violence, occupation, war Domestic abuse and child abuse Inability to show empathy to others, be flexible or tolerant of other perspectives, including in faith/religion Sexual violence High-risk behaviors Lawlessness Attacks on persons and symbolic property Disregard for Earth and environment Difficulty and blame in intimate relations Hoarding resources

  9. ACTING OUT ACTING OUT - - DEBRIEF DEBRIEF In Groups of 3-4. What do the Cycles of Violence look like in your setting? What do Cycles of Violence look like in families? In your communities? In your church? In your nation?

  10. MULTI MULTI- -GENERATIONAL GENERATIONAL IMPACTS OF TRAUMA Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE s) Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE s) IMPACTS OF TRAUMA The Study Named some adverse childhood experiences: Physical, sexual and verbal abuse. Physical and emotional neglect A family member who is: depressed or diagnosed with other mental illness; addicted to alcohol or another substance; or in prison. Witnessing a mother being abused. Losing a parent to separation, divorce or other reason.

  11. ACES INTERVIEW ACE S INTERVIEW w/TIM GROVE & OPRAH WINFREY w/TIM GROVE & OPRAH WINFREY on 60 MINUTES on 60 MINUTES Tim Grove has 2 FREE webcasts that explains ACE s and Trauma Informed Care (TIC). www.mcpherson.edu/ventures/courses (Look for 2018- 2019 course ACE s Part 1, TIC Part 2) IT S FREE!!!

  12. 1. Great Listener(s) 2. Inspiring Person(s)/visionary(ies) 3. Super Practical Person(s) 4. Someone who can make me laugh 5. Someone who reminds me that I am beautiful 6. Mentor(s)/elder(s) someone who s been through it all BREAKING BREAKING FREE: MY FREE: MY RESILIENCE RESILIENCE NETWORK NETWORK

  13. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ACKNOWLEDGEMENT - - DEBRIEF DEBRIEF In Groups of 3-4 How have any of these ACKNOWLEDGEMENT tools been used in the families you serve? In your church? In your community or other communities?

  14. RECONNECTION RECONNECTION - - DEBRIEF DEBRIEF In Groups of 3-4. What tools of RECONNECTION have you seen being implemented/or helped implement? What has worked to help people break free of the Cycles of Violence?

  15. 1.Connecting to loved ones 2.Sports/Exercise 3.Music/Singing/Humming 4.Massage/touch a hug 5.Prayer/meditation 6.Being in Nature 7.Pets 8.Dancing/drumming 9.Painting/Sculpting 10.Rituals/worship TOOLS TO TOOLS TO HELP BREAK HELP BREAK FREE OF FREE OF TRAUMA TRAUMA

  16. AMYGDALA AMYGDALA

  17. STAR STRETCH STAR STRETCH Light of Life (raise arms overhead) Help me to be flexible (bend toward one side) And resilient (bend to other side) Help me face the past (arms up, gentle back bend) And let go of what I need not carry (fold forward)

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