Enhancing Inter-Communal Resilience Through VISTAS Program

 
Viable Support to Transition and Stability (VISTAS)
October 2018
 
 
 
Can resilience
programming work in
conflict-affected areas?
 
 
 
 
Background
 
VISTAS is a six-year program
with the goal of mitigating
the spread of communal
violence and rising tensions
in critical areas of South
Sudan
Particularly where the
local conflict may have
national implications or
strategic importance to
overall stability.
 
 
 
 
How does VISTAS define resilience?
 
 
 
Communities managing conflict and tension through peaceful
means and building positive relationships for prosperous
livelihoods, inclusive growth, and lasting resilience.
 
 
 
 
Our Approach
 
Trauma Awareness
Sets foundation for reconciliation
Peace Processes
Address the issues
Agree on resolutions
Media
Access to accurate information
counters rumors
Disseminate peace agreement
resolutions
Interdependency (example: trade)
Reduces chances of renewed violence
 
 
 
 
What Works?
 
Integrating trauma awareness
into resilience programming
Geographical and sector
clustering 
(
Layering, sequencing,
clustering)
Maximizes effect over time
Focusing on critical conflicts
rather than trying to address
everything
Supporting existing structures
or actors
Strengthen
More inclusive
 
 
 
 
What Does Not Work?
 
Creating or supporting entities
that are not already functional
Example:  Building a traditional
authority court where they
aren’t active
One-time interventions that
are not linked to a larger
strategy
Example:  Vocational training
that is not tailored to market
demands
Providing community
infrastructure without
ensuring training and
commitment from
stakeholder oversight
committee
 
 
 
 
Example of building inter-communal
resilience: Lou Nuer-Murle
 
Long history of violence
Cattle raids
Child abductions
Killings
Interventions 
(2014-2018)
Early warning systems (communication equipment)
Reestablishing peace dialogues
Following up peace agreement resolutions
Exchange visits between leaders and other community
members
Increasing resilience - 
through improved communications; increased
frequency and inclusivity of dialogues; return of cattle/abductees;
building trust among communities; and exposing participants to other
community traditions.
 
 
 
 
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VISTAS (Viable Support to Transition and Stability) is a six-year program in South Sudan aiming to mitigate communal violence and tensions in critical areas. The program defines resilience as communities managing conflict peacefully, fostering positive relationships for prosperous livelihoods and inclusive growth. By integrating trauma awareness and focusing on critical conflicts, VISTAS maximizes its impact over time. The approach includes trauma awareness, reconciliation processes, and countering rumors through media access. However, supporting entities that are not already functional and one-time interventions disconnected from a larger strategy do not work effectively. An example of successful inter-communal resilience building involves interventions in Lou Nuer-Murle conflict, including establishing early warning systems, peace dialogues, and exchange visits among leaders and community members.


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  1. Viable Support to Transition and Stability (VISTAS) October 2018

  2. Background VISTAS is a six-year program with the goal of mitigating the spread of communal violence and rising tensions in critical areas of South Sudan Particularly where the local conflict may have national implications or strategic importance to overall stability.

  3. How does VISTAS define resilience? Communities managing conflict and tension through peaceful means and building positive relationships for prosperous livelihoods, inclusive growth, and lasting resilience.

  4. Our Approach Trauma Awareness Sets foundation for reconciliation Peace Processes Address the issues Agree on resolutions Media Access to accurate information counters rumors Disseminate peace agreement resolutions Interdependency (example: trade) Reduces chances of renewed violence

  5. What Works? Integrating trauma awareness into resilience programming Geographical and sector clustering (Layering, sequencing, clustering) Maximizes effect over time Focusing on critical conflicts rather than trying to address everything Supporting existing structures or actors Strengthen More inclusive

  6. What Does Not Work? Creating or supporting entities that are not already functional Example: Building a traditional authority court where they aren t active One-time interventions that are not linked to a larger strategy Example: Vocational training that is not tailored to market demands Providing community infrastructure without ensuring training and commitment from stakeholder oversight committee

  7. Example of building inter-communal resilience: Lou Nuer-Murle Long history of violence Cattle raids Child abductions Killings Interventions (2014-2018) Early warning systems (communication equipment) Reestablishing peace dialogues Following up peace agreement resolutions Exchange visits between leaders and other community members Increasing resilience - through improved communications; increased frequency and inclusivity of dialogues; return of cattle/abductees; building trust among communities; and exposing participants to other community traditions.

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