Understanding Cyber Security: Trends, Challenges, and Solutions
Cyber security is vital for safeguarding digital assets from threats like data breaches, malware, and emerging technologies. This article explores the elements of cyber security, its applications, current challenges, and methods to combat them. The comparison of AES and DES encryption algorithms highlights the importance of choosing robust security measures in today's cyber landscape.
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Cyber Security: Trends,Issues and Challenges Md Shahajada Hossain ID : 11676545
What is Cyber Security Cyber Security is the method of safeguarding computers, servers, cellular devices, electronic devices and data from digital attacks. In other words it is known as information technology security or electronic information security.
Cyber Security Elements Network security Application security Information security Operational security Disaster recovery and business continuity End user education
Applications of cyber security E-commerce Online banking Internet of things Smart grid Automotive technology
The scale of cyber threat 2019 has seen 7.9 billion data breaches in the first nine months. 112% more than the data breaches in 2018 in the same period Worldwide spending will reach 133.7 billion by 2022 3.5 million unfilled jobs by 2021.
Cyber security challenges and issues Already existing Virus Trojans Spyware Ransomware Adware Botnets SQL Injections Phishing Man-in-the-middle attack Denial of service attack
Cyber security issues and challenges Emerging cyber threats Deepfake technology Quantam computing Artificial Intelligence
Methods to combat the cyber security challenges Artificial Intelligence Blockchain technology. Encryption
Compare AES and DES AES can be of 128 bits,192 bits and 256 bits wheareas DES key length is 56 bits. DES takes 16 rounds identical operation while AES involves 10,12,14 rounds depending on the key length. AES is more secure than DES. DES is vulnerable to brute force,linear crypt- analysis and differential crypt analysis . On the other hand, there are no known crypt analytical attack against AES
Suggestions to avoid cyber attacks Update your system to the latest security patches Use strong anti-virus software Avoid opening email attachments from unknown senders Do not use unsecure wifi networks in public places
