Wide Area Networking Using Frame Relay Cloud

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PRESENTED BY:-
AMLAN BASU
KUNDAN KUMAR JHA
ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION
 
 PRESENTATION
ON
WIDE AREA NETWORKING USING
FRAME RELAY CLOUD
 
ABSTRACT
 
   Now a days the networking area is getting
more and more advanced as it has become
the reason for the formation of many other
technologies like cloud computing which
includes wide area networking, the field
which actually requires more advancement
and also lots of advancement, for that we
have surveyed so as to improve its
robustness, security etc.
 
INTRODUCTION
 
NETWORKING:
    
IT IS A CONCEPT OF JOINING DIFFERENT
HARDWARES USING A TRANSMITTING MEDIA SO AS
TO DEVELOP COMMUNICATION BETWEEN THEM.
WAN:
   
WIDE AREA NETWORK IS A NETWORK THAT IS
DEVELOPED BY THE INTERCONNECTION OF
DIFFERENT MAN NETWORKS USING AN INTER
NETWORKING DEVICE.
 
FORMULATION OF PROBLEM
 
USE OF INTER NETWORKING DEVICE
COMPLEXITY
DIFFICULTY IN CONFIGURATION PROCESS
SECURITY PROBLEMS
 
 
APPROACH TO SOLUTION
 
USE OF FRAME RELAY CLOUD
GOOD SECURITY
EASY TO CONFIGURE
USE OF RIP PROTOCOL(VERSION 2)
 
ROUTER
 
   Routers are small physical devices that join multiple
networks together. Technically, a router is a Layer 3
gateway device, meaning that it connects two or
more networks and that the router operates at the
network layer of the OSI model. It is also an
embedded system that has IOS (internet operating
syatem in it). The cost of router is very high.
 
FRAME RELAY CLOUD
 
   Frame relay is a telecommunication service designed
for cost-efficient data transmission for intermittent
traffic between local area networks and between end-
points in a wide area network.
 
Frame Relay Components
 
Data-link connection identifier (
DLCI)-
This is a number that
identifies the logical circuit between the router and the Frame Relay
switch. The Frame Relay switch maps the DLCIs between each pair of
routers to create a PVC.
Permanent virtual circuit (PVC)-
This is a virtual circuit that is
permanently established. A PVC is an end-to-end path (that is, router-
to-router path through a Frame Relay cloud). One or more DLCIs form
a PVC in a Frame Relay network.
Local Management Interface (LMI)- 
This is a signaling standard
between the router device and the Frame Relay switch that is
responsible for managing the connection and maintaining status
between the devices.
 
HARDWARE USED
 
IP PHONE
PC’S
LAPTOPS
ACCESS POINTS
MULTILAYER SWITCH
ROUTER
FRAME RELAY CLOUD
DUAL DHCP AND DNS SERVER
TFTP SERVER
DATABASE SERVER
FILE SERVER
 
WAN using Frame Relay Cloud  in CISCO
packet tracer
 
COMMANDS USED
 
 
SOFTWARE USED
 
Developer(s) >>
 
                  Cisco Systems
Stable release >> 
 
                  6.1.1
Preview release >>
 
                 6.1 builds 87
Development status >>
 
                 Active
Operating system >>
 
   Linux, Android 4.1+ and Microsoft Windows
Available in >>      English, Russian, German, Portuguese, Spanish and
French
License >>
 
            Proprietary
Website >>
 
www.cisco.com/web/learning/netacad/course_catalog/PacketTr
 
acer.html
 
CONCLUSION
 
SECURITY
COST
CONFIGURATION
DELIVERY OF PACKETS(SPEED OF
TRANSMSSION)
 
 
DISCUSSION
 
   Frame relay clouds are less reliable - You're going
through the carrier's own network, depending on
their frame switches and their frame routing. It's
more prone to fail - Both AT&T and MCI have had
spectacular frame blow-ups for multiple days. This
can usually be overcome (at a reasonable financial
cost) via something like ISDN backup.
 
REFERENCES
 
Advance concepts of networking, HP education
academia program, student reference guide, version
A.01, HPE.11.5, Hewlett Packard
CCNA Cisco Certified Network Associate study guide,
by Todd Lammle, 7
th
 edition, Wiley India
http://searchenterprisewan.techtarget.com/definitio
n/frame-relay
Data communication and networking, by Forouzan,
McGraw hill eduation.
 
THANK YOU
 
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The field of networking is advancing rapidly, with technologies like cloud computing relying on robust wide area networking. This presentation explores the use of Frame Relay Cloud in improving the security and configuration complexities faced in interconnecting wide area networks. It discusses the role of routers, the components of Frame Relay, and proposes solutions using RIP protocol and Frame Relay Cloud to enhance network efficiency.

  • Networking
  • Frame Relay Cloud
  • Wide Area Networking
  • Routers
  • Security

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  1. PRESENTATION ON WIDE AREA NETWORKING USING FRAME RELAY CLOUD PRESENTED BY:- AMLAN BASU KUNDAN KUMAR JHA ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION

  2. ABSTRACT Now a days the networking area is getting more and more advanced as it has become the reason for the formation of many other technologies like cloud computing which includes wide area networking, the field which actually requires more advancement and also lots of advancement, for that we have surveyed so as to improve its robustness, security etc.

  3. INTRODUCTION NETWORKING: IT IS A CONCEPT OF JOINING DIFFERENT HARDWARES USING A TRANSMITTING MEDIA SO AS TO DEVELOP COMMUNICATION BETWEEN THEM. WAN: WIDE AREA NETWORK IS A NETWORK THAT IS DEVELOPED BY THE INTERCONNECTION OF DIFFERENT MAN NETWORKS USING AN INTER NETWORKING DEVICE.

  4. FORMULATION OF PROBLEM USE OF INTER NETWORKING DEVICE COMPLEXITY DIFFICULTY IN CONFIGURATION PROCESS SECURITY PROBLEMS

  5. APPROACH TO SOLUTION USE OF FRAME RELAY CLOUD GOOD SECURITY EASY TO CONFIGURE USE OF RIP PROTOCOL(VERSION 2)

  6. ROUTER Routers are small physical devices that join multiple networks together. Technically, a router is a Layer 3 gateway device, meaning that it connects two or more networks and that the router operates at the network layer of the OSI model. It is also an embedded system that has IOS (internet operating syatem in it). The cost of router is very high.

  7. FRAME RELAY CLOUD Frame relay is a telecommunication service designed for cost-efficient data transmission for intermittent traffic between local area networks and between end- points in a wide area network.

  8. Frame Relay Components Data-link connection identifier (DLCI)-This is a number that identifies the logical circuit between the router and the Frame Relay switch. The Frame Relay switch maps the DLCIs between each pair of routers to create a PVC. Permanent virtual circuit (PVC)-This is a virtual circuit that is permanently established. A PVC is an end-to-end path (that is, router- to-router path through a Frame Relay cloud). One or more DLCIs form a PVC in a Frame Relay network. Local Management Interface (LMI)- This is a signaling standard between the router device and the Frame Relay switch that is responsible for managing the connection and maintaining status between the devices.

  9. HARDWARE USED IP PHONE PC S LAPTOPS ACCESS POINTS MULTILAYER SWITCH ROUTER FRAME RELAY CLOUD DUAL DHCP AND DNS SERVER TFTP SERVER DATABASE SERVER FILE SERVER

  10. WAN using Frame Relay Cloud in CISCO packet tracer

  11. COMMANDS USED

  12. SOFTWARE USED Developer(s) >> Stable release >> Preview release >> Development status >> Operating system >> Available in >> English, Russian, German, Portuguese, Spanish and French License >> Proprietary Website >> www.cisco.com/web/learning/netacad/course_catalog/PacketTr acer.html Cisco Systems 6.1.1 6.1 builds 87 Active Linux, Android 4.1+ and Microsoft Windows

  13. CONCLUSION SECURITY COST CONFIGURATION DELIVERY OF PACKETS(SPEED OF TRANSMSSION)

  14. DISCUSSION Frame relay clouds are less reliable - You're going through the carrier's own network, depending on their frame switches and their frame routing. It's more prone to fail - Both AT&T and MCI have had spectacular frame blow-ups for multiple days. This can usually be overcome (at a reasonable financial cost) via something like ISDN backup.

  15. REFERENCES Advance concepts of networking, HP education academia program, student reference guide, version A.01, HPE.11.5, Hewlett Packard CCNA Cisco Certified Network Associate study guide, by Todd Lammle, 7thedition, Wiley India http://searchenterprisewan.techtarget.com/definitio n/frame-relay Data communication and networking, by Forouzan, McGraw hill eduation.

  16. THANK YOU

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