Update on BSEE Program and Action Plan for Orphan Assets

 
OCS ADVISORY BOARD
 
BSEE  Program
Update
Lars Herbst, PE
Director, Gulf of Mexico Office
Field Special Assistant to the Secretary Interior
Region 4-Mississippi Basin
January 28, 2020
 
“To promote safety, protect the
environment and conserve resources
offshore through vigorous regulatory
oversight and enforcement.”
 
LSU National Championship
BSEE Prospective on Bankruptcies
Idle Iron
Risk Based Inspections
Deep Water Decommissioning
Pipeline Reuse
Subpart J- Pipeline Rulemaking
Financial Assurance Rulemaking
Royalty Relief Workshop/ Permitting Workshop
LSU National Championship
 
Topic Agenda
Which Tiger is Better?
LSU vs Clemson
 
 
 
Enormous amount of data and information to
track(Co-Lessees, Predecessor Lessees,
Assets[structures, wells, pipelines], Periods of
Liability, Financial Assurance in Place)
Insufficient Financial Assurance to cover
decommissioning liability
No remaining viable party to conduct
decommissioning
BSEE or Trustee contracting  decommissioning work
 
Bankruptcy Issues
 
BSEE
 
Outstanding Orphan Assets
MIGO
Wells- 9
Pipelines- 8
Structures- 7
ANGLO SUISSE
Wells- 4
Pipelines- 3
Structures- 1
ATP
Wells- 2
Pipelines- 4
Structures- 1
 
BSEE Prospective on Bankruptcies
 
BSEE has developed a contracting procedure
First Task Order under a Request for Proposal has
been issued for P&A of MIGO wells
This Task Order is funded by financial assurance
forfeited to BOEM and provided to BSEE
Financial assurance does not fully cover all pipeline
abandonments or structure removal
 
BSEE ACTION ON ORPHAN ASSETS- MIGO
 
 
BSEE has developed a contracting procedure
Insufficient financial assurance 
to cover all the
wells, pipelines, and structures
Additional funding will be required before Request
for Proposal goes out
Funding mechanisms continue to be explored
By end of Q2 2020, we should know if funding can
be obtained  without going to Congress for budget
allocation/reallocation.
 
BSEE ACTION ON ORPHAN ASSETS 
- ANGLO SUISSE
                                                              - ATP/BENNU
 
Background:
Wells must be abandoned  5 years after they are
determined “idle”. Idle is determined to be non
producing for greater than 5 years
Backlog in Non Compliance continued to rise from 2016-
2019
Actions in 2019:
Most companies have received an order letter that
requires their Non-compliant idle well be abandoned by
January 15, 2021
Two companies with the most significant backlog are
being issued specific orders
 
 
Idle Iron Update
 
Actions taken in 2019/2020 on Non-Compliant Wells
 
IDLE IRON WELL BACKLOG
 
Wells Out of Compliance and Idle Iron Wells Abandoned
 
If decommissioning activities in an operator’s idle iron plan
are anticipated to occur outside of prescribed timeframes,
BSEE may issue a warning incident of non-compliance (INC)
that specifies a decommissioning deadline.
If the operator misses the specified deadline, BSEE can issue
an additional INC for failure to correct; the INC will specify
another decommissioning deadline. Additionally, BSEE may
require monthly reports on progress to decommission.
If the operator does not comply, BSEE can recommend civil
penalties or even disqualification of the operator.
 
 
Ensuring Operator Compliance
 
<#>
 
BSEE Risk Based Inspections
 
Data Is driving the areas that BSEE should focus on beyond
Annual/Monthly compliance verification Inspections
 
In house analysis drives further into causal factors( Human and
Equipment)
 
These areas of emphasis are targeted for RBI and they include
focused inspections/audits into the causal factors
 
Work continues to analyze various offshore activity risks and
improve the means of sharing learnings
 
BSEE also wants to explore opportunities to help coach on the
hazards and risks that we have identified
 
Addressing Offshore Risks by Focusing Effort
 
Marco Polo
 
EW 834 A and H&P 203
 
Front Runner and MODS 201
 
Brutus and DD202
 
Facility Based Risk Inspections
 
CY 2019
 
Rig Operation Hazards -
https://www.bsee.gov/sites/bsee.gov/files/safety-
alerts//safety-alert-351.pdf
 
Grating and Open Hole Hazards -
https://www.bsee.gov/sites/bsee.gov/files/safety-
alerts//safety-alert-365-bsee-identified-grating-and-
open-hole-hazards-during-risk-based-inspections.pdf
 
NOTE: All findings can be copy and pasted from
associated safety alerts
 
 
Performance Based Risk Inspections
CY 2019
 
Wells have always been addressed in our
regulations ( 800 meter rule)
Structures  are generally addressed as far as
removal or Rigs to Reef
Pipelines have been addressed over the years in
shallow water
Subsea infrastructure between well and facility have
not been thoroughly addressed ( PLETs, PLEMs,
various suction piles, etc)
BSEE is working through issues and will develop
interim policy to address the gaps
 
Deepwater Decommissioning
 
Subsea Infrastructure ( PLETs, PLEMs, Suction Piles, Etc.)
 
BSEE issued a Request for Information last year
Comments were received from industry as well as
numerous other Bureaus/Agencies
Certain comments raised issues beyond the primary
issue of obstruction to other users
Concerns have been raised concerning residual oil
and contaminants ( issue may include pipeline and
umbilicals as well)
Option paper being redrafted to address comments
for Directorate review
 
Deepwater Decommissioning Update
 
 
Subsea Infrastructure ( PLETs, PLEMs, Suction Piles, Etc.)
 
BSEE has received requests from operators to reuse
pipelines that have been previously
decommissioned in place
BSEE’s position is that these decommissioned in
place pipelines are now property of the United
States
BSEE will issue a Federal Register Notice to
determine whether or not there are other parties
interested in these specific pipelines
 
Pipeline Reuse
 
Reuse of Abandoned Pipelines
 
BSEE has established a rulemaking team comprised
of all Regional offices
Meeting was held with industry on December 4,
2019 to scope issues.
Scope:
Updating technical standards
Alignment to state –of-the-art technologies & practices
Codify BSEE’s technical guidance documents( NTLs/LTLs)
Target date for Proposed Rule is October 2020
 
Pipeline Rulemaking
 
30 CFR 250- Subpart J
 
Completed several “listening sessions” with Industry
Reviewed by OMB
BSEE part of rulemaking pertains to the process and
order of  invoking predecessor liability
Rule has a few remaining issues to resolve prior to
issuance of the rule
 
Financial Assurance Rule
 
Joint BOEM/BSEE Rulemaking
 
Royalty Relief Workshop( End of Life and Special Case)
Date and Time:
9:30am-4:30pm CST(Registration from 9-9:30)
Morning Session – End-of-Life
Afternoon Session- Special Case
Friday , January 31, 2020
Location:
Hyatt Regency Houston- Regency Room( 2
nd
 Floor)
1200 Louisiana Street
Houston, Texas 77002
 
RSVP:
  (1)Name, (2) Company Name, (3) Title, (4) Email Address, and
(5) Telephone Number for “day-of alerts to bseepublicaffairs@bsee.gov
 
BSEE WORKSHOPS
 
Royalty Relief
 
Permitting Workshop( Wells, Pipelines, and Structures)
Date and Time:
9:30am-4:30pm CST(Registration from 9-9:30)
Wednesday , June 17, 2020
Location:
To be Determined
 
RSVP:
  (To be Announced)
 
BSEE WORKSHOPS
 
Permitting
 
“To promote safety, protect the
environment and conserve resources
offshore through vigorous regulatory
oversight and enforcement.”
 
BSEE Website: www.bsee.gov
 
@BSEEgov
BSEEgov
Bureau of Safety and
Environmental Enforcement
 
Questions/Comments?
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Advisory updates on BSEE program focusing on bankruptcies, orphan assets, and decommissioning liabilities. Actions include contracting procedures, financial assurance coverage, and funding strategies to address wells, pipelines, and structures. Attention given to MIGO, ANGLO SUISSE, and ATP/BENNU assets. Timeline for additional funding exploration and Congressional budget allocation discussed.

  • BSEE program
  • Orphan assets
  • Bankruptcies
  • Decommissioning liabilities
  • Funding strategies

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  1. OCS ADVISORY BOARD BSEE Program Update Lars Herbst, PE Director, Gulf of Mexico Office Field Special Assistant to the Secretary Interior Region 4-Mississippi Basin January 28, 2020

  2. Topic Agenda LSU National Championship BSEE Prospective on Bankruptcies Idle Iron Risk Based Inspections Deep Water Decommissioning Pipeline Reuse Subpart J- Pipeline Rulemaking Financial Assurance Rulemaking Royalty Relief Workshop/ Permitting Workshop LSU National Championship

  3. Which Tiger is Better? LSU vs Clemson

  4. Bankruptcy Issues BSEE Enormous amount of data and information to track(Co-Lessees, Predecessor Lessees, Assets[structures, wells, pipelines], Periods of Liability, Financial Assurance in Place) Insufficient Financial Assurance to cover decommissioning liability No remaining viable party to conduct decommissioning BSEE or Trustee contracting decommissioning work

  5. BSEE Prospective on Bankruptcies Outstanding Orphan Assets MIGO Wells- 9 Pipelines- 8 Structures- 7 ANGLO SUISSE Wells- 4 Pipelines- 3 Structures- 1 ATP Wells- 2 Pipelines- 4 Structures- 1

  6. BSEE ACTION ON ORPHAN ASSETS- MIGO BSEE has developed a contracting procedure First Task Order under a Request for Proposal has been issued for P&A of MIGO wells This Task Order is funded by financial assurance forfeited to BOEM and provided to BSEE Financial assurance does not fully cover all pipeline abandonments or structure removal

  7. BSEE ACTION ON ORPHAN ASSETS - ANGLO SUISSE - ATP/BENNU BSEE has developed a contracting procedure Insufficient financial assurance to cover all the wells, pipelines, and structures Additional funding will be required before Request for Proposal goes out Funding mechanisms continue to be explored By end of Q2 2020, we should know if funding can be obtained without going to Congress for budget allocation/reallocation.

  8. Idle Iron Update Actions taken in 2019/2020 on Non-Compliant Wells Background: Wells must be abandoned 5 years after they are determined idle . Idle is determined to be non producing for greater than 5 years Backlog in Non Compliance continued to rise from 2016- 2019 Actions in 2019: Most companies have received an order letter that requires their Non-compliant idle well be abandoned by January 15, 2021 Two companies with the most significant backlog are being issued specific orders

  9. IDLE IRON WELL BACKLOG Wells Out of Compliance and Idle Iron Wells Abandoned 2000 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Idle Iron Wells Out of Compliance Idle Iron Wells Abandoned

  10. Ensuring Operator Compliance If decommissioning activities in an operator s idle iron plan are anticipated to occur outside of prescribed timeframes, BSEE may issue a warning incident of non-compliance (INC) that specifies a decommissioning deadline. If the operator misses the specified deadline, BSEE can issue an additional INC for failure to correct; the INC will specify another decommissioning deadline. Additionally, BSEE may require monthly reports on progress to decommission. If the operator does not comply, BSEE can recommend civil penalties or even disqualification of the operator. <#>

  11. BSEE Risk Based Inspections

  12. Facility Based Risk Inspections CY 2019 Marco Polo EW 834 A and H&P 203 Front Runner and MODS 201 Brutus and DD202

  13. Performance Based Risk Inspections CY 2019 Rig Operation Hazards - https://www.bsee.gov/sites/bsee.gov/files/safety- alerts//safety-alert-351.pdf Grating and Open Hole Hazards - https://www.bsee.gov/sites/bsee.gov/files/safety- alerts//safety-alert-365-bsee-identified-grating-and- open-hole-hazards-during-risk-based-inspections.pdf NOTE: All findings can be copy and pasted from associated safety alerts

  14. Deepwater Decommissioning Subsea Infrastructure ( PLETs, PLEMs, Suction Piles, Etc.) Wells have always been addressed in our regulations ( 800 meter rule) Structures are generally addressed as far as removal or Rigs to Reef Pipelines have been addressed over the years in shallow water Subsea infrastructure between well and facility have not been thoroughly addressed ( PLETs, PLEMs, various suction piles, etc) BSEE is working through issues and will develop interim policy to address the gaps

  15. Deepwater Decommissioning Update Subsea Infrastructure ( PLETs, PLEMs, Suction Piles, Etc.) BSEE issued a Request for Information last year Comments were received from industry as well as numerous other Bureaus/Agencies Certain comments raised issues beyond the primary issue of obstruction to other users Concerns have been raised concerning residual oil and contaminants ( issue may include pipeline and umbilicals as well) Option paper being redrafted to address comments for Directorate review

  16. Pipeline Reuse Reuse of Abandoned Pipelines BSEE has received requests from operators to reuse pipelines that have been previously decommissioned in place BSEE s position is that these decommissioned in place pipelines are now property of the United States BSEE will issue a Federal Register Notice to determine whether or not there are other parties interested in these specific pipelines

  17. Pipeline Rulemaking 30 CFR 250- Subpart J BSEE has established a rulemaking team comprised of all Regional offices Meeting was held with industry on December 4, 2019 to scope issues. Scope: Updating technical standards Alignment to state of-the-art technologies & practices Codify BSEE s technical guidance documents( NTLs/LTLs) Target date for Proposed Rule is October 2020

  18. Financial Assurance Rule Joint BOEM/BSEE Rulemaking Completed several listening sessions with Industry Reviewed by OMB BSEE part of rulemaking pertains to the process and order of invoking predecessor liability Rule has a few remaining issues to resolve prior to issuance of the rule

  19. BSEE WORKSHOPS Royalty Relief Royalty Relief Workshop( End of Life and Special Case) Date and Time: 9:30am-4:30pm CST(Registration from 9-9:30) Morning Session End-of-Life Afternoon Session- Special Case Friday , January 31, 2020 Location: Hyatt Regency Houston- Regency Room( 2nd Floor) 1200 Louisiana Street Houston, Texas 77002 RSVP: (1)Name, (2) Company Name, (3) Title, (4) Email Address, and (5) Telephone Number for day-of alerts to bseepublicaffairs@bsee.gov

  20. BSEE WORKSHOPS Permitting Permitting Workshop( Wells, Pipelines, and Structures) Date and Time: 9:30am-4:30pm CST(Registration from 9-9:30) Wednesday , June 17, 2020 Location: To be Determined RSVP: (To be Announced)

  21. BSEE Website: www.bsee.gov @BSEEgov BSEEgov Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement

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