Understanding Small-Sided 7v7 Build-Out Areas in Soccer

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Exploring the regulations around small-sided 7v7 build-out areas in soccer matches for different age groups. Learn about offside lines, goal kicks, defensive free kicks, and goalkeeper possession rules within build-out areas. Understanding these guidelines is crucial for players, coaches, and referees in creating a fair and safe playing environment.


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  1. Small-Sided 7v7 Build-Out Area

  2. SMALL- -SIDED FIELDS (7 v 7 SIDED FIELDS (7 v 7) LAW 1 LAW 1 SMALL Offside Line Offside Line SAY 2019 - 2020

  3. LAW 1 LAW 1 SMALL SMALL- -SIDED FIELDS (7 v 7) SIDED FIELDS (7 v 7) Offside Lines Offside Lines Equidistant between the Halfway Line and the Penalty Area Line. Are used to define boundary of Build-Out Areas in 8-U (Passers) and 10-U (Wings) matches. Build-Out Areas At each end of the field Located between the Offside Line and the Goal Line and bounded by the two Touchlines. SAY 2019 - 2020

  4. LAW 1 LAW 1 SMALL SMALL- -SIDED FIELDS (7 v 7) SIDED FIELDS (7 v 7) Offside Lines Offside Lines Are also used in 10-U (Wings) matches to determine offside position and offside offense. Note: The Offside rule does not apply to any 8-U (Passers) division games. Safety: Goals must be anchored securely to the ground. Portable goals may only be used if they satisfy this requirement. SAY 2019 - 2020

  5. RESTARTS RESTARTS SMALL SMALL- -SIDED FIELDS (7 v 7) SIDED FIELDS (7 v 7) Build-Out Areas (Goal Kicks) The opposing team must MOVE and REMAIN outside the Build-Out Area until the ball is put back into play. On Goal Kicks the ball is in-play when it is kicked and clearly moves. Goal kicks may be kicked into play before their opponents have moved outside the Build-Out Area, but by doing so they accept the positioning of their opponents and the consequences of how play resumes. SAY 2019 - 2020

  6. RESTARTS RESTARTS SMALL SMALL- -SIDED FIELDS (7 v 7) SIDED FIELDS (7 v 7) Build-Out Areas (DFK & IFK Kicks) The opposing team must MOVE and REMAIN outside the Build-Out Area (and at least 8-yards from the ball) until it is put back into play. On defensive free kicks taken from anywhere within the Build-Out Area the ball is in-play when it is kicked and clearly moves. Free kicks (DFK or IFK) may be kicked into play before their opponents have moved outside the Build-Out Area, but by doing so they accept the positioning of their opponents and the consequences of how play resumes. SAY 2019 - 2020

  7. RESTARTS RESTARTS SMALL SMALL- -SIDED FIELDS (7 v 7) SIDED FIELDS (7 v 7) Build-Out Areas (Goalkeeper Possession) The opposing team must MOVE and REMAIN outside the Build-Out Area until the ball is put back into play. On goalkeeper possession the ball is in-play when: 1) the ball is placed on the ground AND or AND kicked kicked 2) the goalkeeper releases the ball by either throwing or rolling it. 3) Opponents may re-enter the Build-Out Area as soon as the keeper has either kicked or released the ball into play. SAY 2019 - 2020

  8. RESTARTS RESTARTS SMALL SMALL- -SIDED FIELDS (7 v 7) SIDED FIELDS (7 v 7) Build-Out Areas (Goalkeeper Possession) Goalkeepers are not allowed to punt or drop- kick the ball, as this would defeat the purpose of the Build-Out Area. If the goalkeeper punts or drop-kicks the ball, it s an IFK offense at spot of the punt/drop-kick (or pull out to Goal Area Line). Goalkeepers have six (6) seconds to put the ball back in-play once the ball is in their possession. But .. The counting of the time of possession should only begin when all opponents have moved outside the Build-Out Area. SAY 2019 - 2020

  9. RESTARTS RESTARTS SMALL SMALL- -SIDED FIELDS (7 v 7) SIDED FIELDS (7 v 7) Build-Out Areas (Encroachment) Opponents who enter the Build-Out Area before the ball is put back into play are guilty of encroachment. Play should be stopped for the encroachment and an IFK restart taken at the spot of the encroachment. Once the ball is back in-play, the opposing team can then move into the Build-Out Area and play resumes as normal. SAY 2019 - 2020

  10. LAW 11 LAW 11 SMALL SMALL- -SIDED FIELDS (7 v 7) SIDED FIELDS (7 v 7) Build-Out Areas (Offside) 10-U (Wings) Only Attacking players are in an offside position only when they are in their opponent s Build-Out Area. The Offside Lines are used instead of the Halfway Line to determine the position where an attacking player can be subject to being in an offside position. Therefore, no offside offense can occur between the two Offside Lines. This in effect is an offside free zone . ARs run along the Touchline from Goal Line to Offside Line. SAY 2019 - 2020

  11. SMALL SMALL- -SIDED RULE COMPARISONS SIDED RULE COMPARISONS Full Sided (11v11) Full Sided (11v11) Small Small- -Sided (9v9) Sided (9v9) Small Small- -Sided (7v7) Sided (7v7) Areas on the field between the Offside Lines and the Goal Lines bounded by the two Touchlines. Build Build- -Out Area Out Area Not Applicable Not Applicable In opponent's (defender's) Build-Out Area 10-U (Wings) only Offside Position Offside Position In opponent's (defender's) half of the field In opponent's (defender's) half of the field Penalty Kick Spot Penalty Kick Spot 12 yards 10 yards 10 yards Free Kick Distance Free Kick Distance 10 yards 8 yards 8 yards Opponents must move out of Penalty Area Goal Kicks Goal Kicks Opponents must move out of Penalty Area Opponents must move out of the Build-Out Area Opponents to move out of Penalty Area and 10 yards away until ball is put back into play Opponents to move out of Penalty Area and 8 yards away until ball is put back into play DFK or IFK from within DFK or IFK from within the Penalty Area the Penalty Area Opponents to move out of Build-Out Area and 8 yards away until the ball is put back into play DFK or IFK from DFK or IFK from outside the Penalty outside the Penalty Area Area Opponents to move 10 yards away until ball is put back into play Opponents to move 8 yards away until ball is put back into play Opponents to move out of Build-Out Area and 8 yards away until the ball is put back into play Goalkeeper Goalkeeper Possession Possession Opponents to move away and not hinder GK from putting ball back into play Opponents to move away and not hinder GK from putting ball back into play Opponents to move out of Build-Out Area until the ball is put back into play GK may not punt or drop-kick the ball. The ball is in-play as soon as the GK releases the ball by throwing or rolling the ball. When the GK places the ball on the ground it is not in-play until the ball is kicked kicked and clearly moves. GK may punt, kick, roll or throw the ball back into play. Ball is in-play as soon as the GK releases possession of the ball. GK may punt, kick, roll or throw the ball back into play. Ball is in-play as soon as the GK releases possession of the ball. Goalkeeper Release of Goalkeeper Release of the Ball the Ball SAY 2019 - 2020

  12. 8-U & 10-U / 7 v 7 Field 55-65 yds. 20-22 yds. Touchline 8-10 yds. Goal Line 6-11 yds. Offside Line 12 yds. Center Circle 8 yds. Build-Out Area 4 yds. Build-Out Area Penalty Area Goal Area Goal Area Penalty Area 24 yds. 8 yds. 35-45 yds. 8 yds. Offside Line Halfway Line Goal Line 6-11 yds. Touchline SAY 2019 - 2020

  13. Areas highlighted in YELLOW represent the locations where opponents must remain outside until the ball is put back into play. GOAL KICKS GOAL KICKS Touchline Goal Line Offside Line Center Circle Build-Out Area 2 2 Build-Out Area Penalty Area Goal Area Goal Area Penalty Area 1 1 Offside Line Halfway Line Goal Line 8-U & 10-U 7 v 7 Field Touchline SAY 2019 - 2020

  14. Areas highlighted in YELLOW opponents must remain outside until the ball is put back into play. YELLOW represent the locations where DFK or IFK from within GOAL AREA DFK or IFK from within GOAL AREA Touchline Goal Line Offside Line Center Circle 2 2 Build-Out Area Build-Out Area Penalty Area Goal Area Goal Area Penalty Area 1 1 Offside Line Halfway Line Goal Line 8-U & 10-U 7 v 7 Field Touchline SAY 2019 - 2020

  15. Areas highlighted in YELLOW represent the locations where opponents must remain outside until the ball is put back into play. DFK or IFK from within PENALTY AREA DFK or IFK from within PENALTY AREA Touchline Goal Line Offside Line Center Circle 2 2 Build-Out Area Build-Out Area Penalty Area Goal Area Goal Area Penalty Area 1 1 Offside Line 3 3 Halfway Line Goal Line 8-U & 10-U 7 v 7 Field Touchline SAY 2019 - 2020

  16. Areas highlighted in YELLOW represent the locations where opponents must remain outside until the ball is put back into play. DFK or IFK from outside PENALTY AREA DFK or IFK from outside PENALTY AREA Touchline Goal Line 2 2 Offside Line Center Circle Build-Out Area Build-Out Area Penalty Area Goal Area Goal Area Penalty Area 1 1 Offside Line Halfway Line 3 3 Goal Line 8-U & 10-U 7 v 7 Field Touchline SAY 2019 - 2020

  17. Areas highlighted in YELLOW represent the locations where opponents must remain outside until the ball is put back into play. DFK or IFK from within BUILD DFK or IFK from within BUILD- -OUT AREA OUT AREA Touchline Goal Line Offside Line Center Circle Build-Out Area Goal Area Penalty Area Goal Area Penalty Area Build-Out Area Offside Line Halfway Line Goal Line 8-U & 10-U 7 v 7 Field Touchline SAY 2019 - 2020

  18. Areas highlighted in YELLOW represent the locations where opponents must remain outside until the ball is put back into play. DFK or IFK from within BUILD DFK or IFK from within BUILD- -OUT AREA OUT AREA Touchline Goal Line Offside Line Build-Out Area Center Circle Build-Out Area Goal Area Penalty Area Goal Area Penalty Area Offside Line Halfway Line Goal Line 8-U & 10-U 7 v 7 Field Touchline SAY 2019 - 2020

  19. Areas highlighted in YELLOW represent the locations where opponents must remain outside until the ball is put back into play. GOALKEEPER POSSESSION GOALKEEPER POSSESSION Touchline Goal Line Offside Line 6 6 1 1 Center Circle Build-Out Area Build-Out Area Penalty Area 3 3 Goal Area Goal Area Penalty Area 4 4 2 2 5 5 Offside Line Halfway Line Goal Line 8-U & 10-U 7 v 7 Field Touchline SAY 2019 - 2020

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