Radiation Dosimeters for Occupational Exposure Monitoring

 
Radiation Dosimeters are
used to measure
Occupational exposure  to
Ionizing Radiation
 
The most common type of
Radiation Dosimeter is the
Thermo Luminescent
Dosimeter
( TLD)
 
How does a TLD work?
 
 
When exposed to ionizing radiation the crystals in
Thermoluminescent dosimeters or TLD’s undergo a
structural change that remains essentially stable until
the crystal is heated.  When heated, the stored
energy is released as light, which can be measured
and related to the level of radiation exposure.
One crystal measures deep dose and one measures
shallow dose.
 
 
Radiation Dosimeters are assigned to be
worn on specific areas of the body.
 
There are 3 different types of dosimeters
  
worn at LHSC
 
 
Collar
 
Whole body
 
Ring
 
Whole Body Badge Location
 
Body badges measures dose to
the main body trunk .
 
It should be worn on the clothing
between the waist and chest.
 
When wearing a lead apron  it
should be worn close to the skin
under
 the lead protection.
 
Collar  Badge Location
 
Collar badges measures
the dose to the head . It is
worn 
outside
 the thyroid
collar during fluoroscopic
procedures.
It measures the unshielded
dose to the head.
 
Ring Badge Location
 
Your Ring Badge will come with your
name on it.  Wear the badge with the
name plate facing the source of
radiation.
 
Handling of Dosimeters
 
Dosimeters must be handled carefully.
 
 
They can not be exposed to
 
  Water
 
  Heat
 
 
Punctured
damaged
 
 
 
Accidental Exposures
 
Any accidental exposure
to the TLD monitoring
badge/ring should be
reported immediately to
the to the Radiation
Safety Officer
.
 
 
 
 
Damaged or Lost Badge
 
If you lose or damage your  TLD
monitoring badge/ring please
report it immediately to the
Radiation Safety Officer
.
 
You will be then given a
replacement
 
 
 
 
 
Dose Reports
 
Include:
Dose readings by Badge Type
 Collar
 Whole body
 Ring
Cumulative Dose History
Current
Quarter
Year to date
Lifetime to date
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
All Dose Reports are reviewed by the
  
Radiation Safety Officer
 
Occupational Dose Limits for
Radiation Workers
 
Source of Radiation
 
 
Whole Body Dose should  not to exceed
   
20 mSv/ yr
 
Occupational Dose to the
Lens of the Eye
 
Dose should  not exceed 
150
  
mSv / yr
 
Occupational Exposure Limit to the
Extremities
 
The Dose Limit to
the Extremities
should  not exceed
150 mSv / yr
 
Occupational Dose Limit for Declared
Pregnant Mothers
 
Dose should not exceed  
4 mSv
 
 during the
gestation period for declared pregnant mothers.
 
Annual Dose Limit to a General
Member of the Population
 
Should  not exceed 
1 mSv/yr
 
X-ray room
 
Points to Remember
Points to Remember
 
-Whole Body badges
to be worn under
lead aprons
-Collar badge to be worn
outside lead
-
If you lose/damage or
accidentally expose badge
Please contact RSO/
supervisor
_ Do not expose your badge
to water, heat
 
THANK YOU
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Radiation dosimeters, like Thermoluminescent Dosimeters (TLD), are vital tools for measuring occupational exposure to ionizing radiation. TLDs work by storing energy from radiation exposure in crystals, which is later released as light when heated for measurement. Dosimeters are assigned to specific body areas such as the ring, collar, and whole body for effective monitoring. Dosimeters must be handled carefully and any accidental exposures should be reported promptly to ensure proper safety protocols are followed.

  • Radiation Dosimeters
  • Occupational Exposure
  • TLD
  • Ionizing Radiation
  • Health and Safety

Uploaded on Jul 30, 2024 | 0 Views


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  1. Radiation Dosimeters are used to measure Occupational exposure to Ionizing Radiation The most common type of Radiation Dosimeter is the Thermo Luminescent Dosimeter ( TLD)

  2. How does a TLD work? When exposed to ionizing radiation the crystals in Thermoluminescent dosimeters or TLD s undergo a structural change that remains essentially stable until the crystal is heated. When heated, the stored energy is released as light, which can be measured and related to the level of radiation exposure. One crystal measures deep dose and one measures shallow dose.

  3. Radiation Dosimeters are assigned to be worn on specific areas of the body. There are 3 different types of dosimeters worn at LHSC Ring Collar Whole body

  4. Whole Body Badge Location Body badges measures dose to the main body trunk . It should be worn on the clothing between the waist and chest. When wearing a lead apron it should be worn close to the skin under the lead protection.

  5. Collar Badge Location Collar badges measures the dose to the head . It is worn outside the thyroid collar during fluoroscopic procedures. It measures the unshielded dose to the head.

  6. Ring Badge Location Your Ring Badge will come with your name on it. Wear the badge with the name plate facing the source of radiation.

  7. Handling of Dosimeters Dosimeters must be handled carefully. They can not be exposed to Water Heat Punctured damaged

  8. Accidental Exposures Any accidental exposure to the TLD monitoring badge/ring should be reported immediately to the to the Radiation Safety Officer.

  9. Damaged or Lost Badge If you lose or damage your TLD monitoring badge/ring please report it immediately to the Radiation Safety Officer. You will be then given a replacement

  10. Dose Reports Include: Dose readings by Badge Type Collar Whole body Ring Cumulative Dose History Current Quarter Year to date Lifetime to date All Dose Reports are reviewed by the Radiation Safety Officer

  11. Occupational Dose Limits for Radiation Workers Source of Radiation Whole Body Dose should not to exceed 20 mSv/ yr

  12. Occupational Dose to the Lens of the Eye Dose should not exceed 150 mSv / yr

  13. Occupational Exposure Limit to the Extremities The Dose Limit to the Extremities should not exceed 150 mSv / yr

  14. Occupational Dose Limit for Declared Pregnant Mothers Dose should not exceed 4 mSv during the gestation period for declared pregnant mothers.

  15. Annual Dose Limit to a General Member of the Population X-ray room Should not exceed 1 mSv/yr

  16. Points to Remember -Whole Body badges to be worn under lead aprons -Collar badge to be worn outside lead -If you lose/damage or accidentally expose badge Please contact RSO/ supervisor _ Do not expose your badge to water, heat

  17. THANK YOU

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