Natural Disasters and Environmental Impact
Exhibition
Ecology
In this presentation you will learn about
some of the biggest and most dangerous
natural disasters and also about effects on
the environment and animals.
Central Idea:
Natural disasters and human
activities can cause serious
misbalance in the environment.
Line of inquiry:
Protecting the environment
from disasters.
Team:
Luka,Una,Staša,
and me
Mentor:
Danica Simović
Teacher:
Katarina Milošević
Audience:
Our school,our
parents,and our teachers.
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How to survive a Tornado
and recognize it
https://youtu.be/wcTdLnrxznM
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In this YouTube video I learned:
•
How to recognize when a
Tornado 🌪 is coming.
•
What to do in case of a Tornado
🌪.
North Korean March of
suffering
Deaths: around 3.500.000
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Great Bengal famine
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Period: from 1769 to 1773
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Location: Bengal
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Country: India
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Deaths:10 million
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Cause: destruction of food crops.
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Consequences: economic breakdown and deaths.
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10 million people died of famine because the crops were destroyed.
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Famine-starvation.
Central China flood
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Year:1931
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Deaths:4 million
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Location: Central and eastern China
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The flood destroyed huge amount of farmland and housing.
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15% of rice and wheat crops were destroyed.
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The Yellow,Yangtze,and Huai rivers of China flooded and almost
inundated all of central China.
•
For protection the government has to build as many waterproof barriers
as possible.
Egypt/Syria Earthquake
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Start date:May 20,1202.
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Deaths:1.1 million people.
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Areas affected: Ayyubid Sultanate, Kingdom of Jerusalem.
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Cause:The earthquake resulted from movement of the
Dead Sea.
•
To protect yourself from an earthquake you need to hide in
a underground shelter or under a strong table.
Coronavirus (Covid-19)
•
If you start to get the symptoms of the Coronavirus (Covid-
19) make sure you go to the hospital 🏥. Don’t leave the
house except to get medical care!
•
If you don’t have the Coronavirus (Covid-19) then stay
home 🏠 and avoid big crowds.
Earthquakes
•
Earthquakes are usually caused when a rock underground
suddenly breaks.
•
Earthquakes are short (about 10 to 30 seconds) but while
they last they can be very strong and the ground will
shake!
•
The main cause of earthquakes are Volcano Eruptions!
Floods
•
Here are five most common causes of flooding,both
natural and human:
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1. The simplest explanation for flooding is heavy rain.
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2. Overflowing Rivers.
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3. Broken Dams.
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4. Storms and Tsunamis.
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5. Melting snow and ice.
Tsunami 🌊
•
Tsunamis are actually giant waves 🌊 caused
by sudden movements of the ocean due to
earthquakes.
•
This sudden motion could be an earthquake,
a powerful volcanic eruption 🌋, or
underwater landslide.
Volcanic eruptions 🌋
•
Volcanos 🌋 erupt when a molten rock called
magma rises to the surface.
•
Magma is formed when the Earths mantle melts
(omotač jezgra).
Tornados 🌪
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Most tornadoes 🌪 form from
thunderstorms.
•
When warm and cool air masses meet a
tornado 🌪 forms.
Arctic ice 🧊 melting
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When the polar ice 🧊 caps melt the Earth is absorbing more
sunlight and getting even warmer.
•
The ice that was solid is turning to liquid and if all the ice were
to melt the sea 🌊 level would rise about 70 meters.
•
The ocean would cover all coastal cities!
•
Warmer temperatures in the Arctic 🥶 are causing land-based
ice in Greenland to melt as well!
•
In 2019 a project proved that in 2030 the sea level will rise 30
centimeters!
Australian bushfire 🔥
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Bushfires can both be caused by human activity and
naturally.
•
The bushfires in Australia seem to be both man-made and
natural!
•
A 2008 study found that 85% of Australia’s fires 🔥 were
man-made!
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About 1billion animals burned during the Australian
bushfires!
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🍁
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🚪
🚪
.
Ozone Layer
•
Ozone is a gas in the atmosphere that protects us and everything
else on the planet. It also protects us from the harmful ultraviolet
rays from the sun ☀️!
•
Avoid using gasses dangerous to the ozone layer!
•
Minimize the use of cars 🚗!
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Do NOT use chemicals that are harmful to the environment!
•
The ozone layer is 3 millimeters thick.
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In about five to seven years the ozone layer may be ruined!!!
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If we don’t STOP 🛑 using chemicals the ozone layer will be
ruined and without it people and animals will die.
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The factory’s we buy products from produce a lot of smoke 💨.
We breathe: nitrogen,oxygen,carbon dioxide... but we mostly
breathe polluted air from: factories and cars...which is not good for
us or the ozone layer!!!
Humans and animals
•
Humans and animals both need the sun and the ozone
layer. Without the ozone layer the ultraviolet rays would
burn us because they are very very hot 🥵. Without the
sun we would freeze 🥶 to death within 7 to 8 minutes!
Facts about animals and
natural disasters
•
Although scientists disagree that animals behavior can be
used to predict earthquakes and other natural disasters
they all agree that it is possible that animals sense
changes in the environment before humans!
The effects of natural disasters
on the lives of animals
•
Natural disasters have many consequences and devastating
effect not only on people in the area but also animals that
have made their homes there!
•
Many wild animals have to deal with seasonal events such
as flooding and wildfires.... There are times when the
animals can’t escape the disaster and suffering!
•
Many animals are left and abandoned during the disaster!
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DO NOT leave your pets during a disaster! Because they
have the best chance of surviving with you!
Links
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/1931_China_floods
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THE END
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Dive into the exhibition "Ecology" that sheds light on major natural disasters, their effects on the environment and animals, and the importance of protecting our surroundings. Learn about surviving disasters, including tornadoes, and historical events like the North Korean March of Suffering. Discover the devastating consequences of events like the Great Bengal Famine and the need for environmental protection. This presentation aims to educate our school, parents, and teachers about the critical role we play in safeguarding our planet.
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Presentation Transcript
Exhibition Ecology
In this presentation you will learn about some of the biggest and most dangerous natural disasters and also about effects on the environment and animals.
Central Idea: Natural disasters and human activities can cause serious misbalance in the environment.
Line of inquiry: Protecting the environment from disasters.
Team: Luka,Una,Sta a, and me
Mentor: Danica Simovi
Teacher: Katarina Milo evi
Audience: Our school,our parents,and our teachers.
7 ways to survive natural disasters https://www.youtube.com/watch?v =OCjl6tp8dnw&feature=share Published on 6th Jan, 2018
How to survive a Tornado and recognize it https://youtu.be/wcTdLnrxznM Published on 10th Dec, 2019
In this YouTube video I learned: How to recognize when a Tornado is coming. What to do in case of a Tornado .
North Korean March of suffering Deaths: around 3.500.000 Location: North Korea Period: from 1994 to 1998 Consequences: starvation or hunger related to illness and economic breakdown. It was a period of mass starvation together with economic crisis.
Great Bengal famine Period: from 1769 to 1773 Location: Bengal Country: India Deaths:10 million Cause: destruction of food crops. Consequences: economic breakdown and deaths. 10 million people died of famine because the crops were destroyed. Famine-starvation.
Central China flood Year:1931 Deaths:4 million Location: Central and eastern China The flood destroyed huge amount of farmland and housing. 15% of rice and wheat crops were destroyed. The Yellow,Yangtze,and Huai rivers of China flooded and almost inundated all of central China. For protection the government has to build as many waterproof barriers as possible.
Egypt/Syria Earthquake Start date:May 20,1202. Deaths:1.1 million people. Areas affected: Ayyubid Sultanate, Kingdom of Jerusalem. Cause:The earthquake resulted from movement of the Dead Sea. To protect yourself from an earthquake you need to hide in a underground shelter or under a strong table.
Coronavirus (Covid-19) If you start to get the symptoms of the Coronavirus (Covid- 19) make sure you go to the hospital house except to get medical care! . Don t leave the If you don t have the Coronavirus (Covid-19) then stay home and avoid big crowds.
Earthquakes Earthquakes are usually caused when a rock underground suddenly breaks. Earthquakes are short (about 10 to 30 seconds) but while they last they can be very strong and the ground will shake! The main cause of earthquakes are Volcano Eruptions!
Floods Here are five most common causes of flooding,both natural and human: 1. The simplest explanation for flooding is heavy rain. 2. Overflowing Rivers. 3. Broken Dams. 4. Storms and Tsunamis. 5. Melting snow and ice.
Tsunami Tsunamis are actually giant waves by sudden movements of the ocean due to earthquakes. caused This sudden motion could be an earthquake, a powerful volcanic eruption underwater landslide. , or
Volcanic eruptions Volcanos magma rises to the surface. erupt when a molten rock called Magma is formed when the Earths mantle melts (omota jezgra).
Tornados Most tornadoes thunderstorms. When warm and cool air masses meet a tornado forms. form from
Arctic ice ? melting When the polar ice ? caps melt the Earth is absorbing more sunlight and getting even warmer. The ice that was solid is turning to liquid and if all the ice were to melt the sea level would rise about 70 meters. The ocean would cover all coastal cities! Warmer temperatures in the Arctic ice in Greenland to melt as well! are causing land-based In 2019 a project proved that in 2030 the sea level will rise 30 centimeters!
Australian bushfire Bushfires can both be caused by human activity and naturally. The bushfires in Australia seem to be both man-made and natural! A 2008 study found that 85% of Australia s fires man-made! were About 1billion animals burned during the Australian bushfires!
Scientist says giant walls and cooling tunnels might save the Arctic ice. Regularly mowing the grass and raking up leaves prevent bushfires. Houses need to have fireproof stairs and doors would .
Ozone Layer Ozone is a gas in the atmosphere that protects us and everything else on the planet. It also protects us from the harmful ultraviolet rays from the sun ! Avoid using gasses dangerous to the ozone layer! Minimize the use of cars ! Do NOT use chemicals that are harmful to the environment! The ozone layer is 3 millimeters thick. In about five to seven years the ozone layer may be ruined!!! If we don t STOP using chemicals the ozone layer will be ruined and without it people and animals will die. The factory s we buy products from produce a lot of smoke We breathe: nitrogen,oxygen,carbon dioxide... but we mostly breathe polluted air from: factories and cars...which is not good for us or the ozone layer!!! .
Humans and animals Humans and animals both need the sun and the ozone layer. Without the ozone layer the ultraviolet rays would burn us because they are very very hot sun we would freeze to death within 7 to 8 minutes! . Without the
Facts about animals and natural disasters Although scientists disagree that animals behavior can be used to predict earthquakes and other natural disasters they all agree that it is possible that animals sense changes in the environment before humans!
The effects of natural disasters on the lives of animals Natural disasters have many consequences and devastating effect not only on people in the area but also animals that have made their homes there! Many wild animals have to deal with seasonal events such as flooding and wildfires.... There are times when the animals can t escape the disaster and suffering! Many animals are left and abandoned during the disaster! DO NOT leave your pets during a disaster! Because they have the best chance of surviving with you!
Links https://www.dw.com/en/powerful-earthquake-strikes- eastern-turkey/a-52144249 https://www.thailandmedical.news/news/breaking-news-:-researchers-from-institut-of- pasteur-say-that-new-coronavirus-has-rapid-multiplication-capabilities-both-in-host-and- in-culture https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1202_Syria_eart hquake https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/1931_China_floods https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Bengal_f amine_of_1770 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozone_layer https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Kor ean_famine https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=11&ved= 2ahUKEwih8v2S8f7oAhVKxosKHSQmD8YQFjAKegQIDRAm&url=https%3A%2F %2Fwww.ga.gov.au%2Fscientific-topics%2Fcommunity- safety%2Fbushfire&usg=AOvVaw14fDG13zV4MH79jHzIceX0 https://www.nbcnews.com/mach/science/can-these- bold-plans-keep-world-s-ice-sheets-melting- ncna877616 https://www.weatherwizkids.com/ http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/find_out/guides/tech/volcanoes/newsid_1768000/ https://geology.com/articles/tsunami- geology.shtml https://b-air.com/2018/02/common-causes-flooding/ http://www.geo.mtu.edu/UPSeis/why.html https://www.google.com/search?q=australian+bushfire&client=safari&hl=en- rs&sxsrf=ALeKk00cGV3ilsrmN34eiM2XStAleBvySg:1587657784363&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa =X&ved=2ahUKEwiNyYuS9v7oAhWktIsKHY12DH8Q_AUoAXoECA4QAw&biw=1173&bih=756#im grc=yx7Prrtt6PRWKM https://www.independent.co.uk/news/science/arctic-ice-melting-to-a-record-low- scientists-warn-8070049.html https://www.goodnewsnetwork.org/might-able-stop-tsunamis-tracks-firing-sound-waves/ https://www.foxnews.com/world/thousands-caught-in-floods-in-indonesias-sinking-capital
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