MGA and Geo Unit Business Finances Overview

   MGA and Geo Unit Business Finances
21 October 2023
Lori Keller – Senior Director, MGA Finance
Teresa Sacks – Senior Manager, MGA Finance
IEEE Proprietary
Agenda Topics
Flow of Funds to Geo Units
Allocation Model - MGA to EA & Spectrum
Geo Unit Reserves and Spending Rules
Surplus Process for MGA
Regions & Sections Source & Use of Funds
Collaboration and Key Treasurer Deliverables
Region Allocations, Section Rebates and Region Assessments
Compliance, Internal Audit Overview, Best Practices
Questions and Staff Contacts
Appendix
2
IEEE Proprietary
Flow of Funds
 
3
IEEE Proprietary
4
MGA 2023 Member Dues Distribution
Member
Dues $31.3M
Net
Conference
Proceedings &
Other
Revenue
$25.1M
EA $5.2M
Spectrum
$6.3M
Infrastructure
$2.3M
MGA Contact
Center/Renewal
Ops $5.9M
Geo Unit Rebates
$3.8M
MGA
Membership
$4.2M
MGA  Support
$3.6M
F
O
M
 
3
0
%
 
R
u
l
e
 
-
 
M
e
m
b
e
r
 
D
u
e
s
 
c
o
n
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r
i
b
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s
 
7
.
5
%
 
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e
s
 
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n
u
a
l
l
y
 
t
o
 
s
u
p
p
o
r
t
 
3
0
%
 
r
u
l
e
* Includes Fellows, YP & Collabratec
MGA All Other
Areas**
MGA Admin
Information Systems
Region, Section & Chapter
Support
Geo Unit Operational Costs
IEEE tv
Affinity Groups
M
G
A
 
E
x
p
e
n
s
e
s
Conference proceedings
revenue supplements
Member Dues funds
allocated to MGA
IEEE Confidential
IEEE Proprietary
Geo Unit Reserves & Spending Rules
Reserve Balances as of 12/31/22:
Geo Units:  $28.0M (Sections) & $8.3M (Regions) = $36.3M
MGA:  $40.0M
Spending Rules:
1% Rule:  1% of Reserves on a 3-year average can be used for
OU Projects
MGA uses its 1% for Sections Congress
TAB 3% rule for Societies rolls up to 1% for TAB
50% Rule:  each major OU can use 50% of prior year Operating
Surplus in Current Year Forecast (certain conditions apply)
  
5
IEEE Proprietary
MGA Surplus Background (50% Rule)
The calculation is performed by IEEE FP&A and BFS (Business
Finance Solutions) after the previous year’s financial results have
been audited.
-
The timing is typically around end of May – beginning of June.
The calculation is based on the change in MGA net assets from the
previous year and reduced by investment gains.
-
This does not include Regions/Sections assets or investment gains.
MGA could utilize 50% of the surplus funds for projects not
included in the original Budget.
-
This surplus could be spent on projects that will be completed by end
of the calendar year.
MGA Surplus Funding will not be available for projects after a
Sections Congress year.
The request for projects shall be sent to Regions at the February
Meeting Series.
6
IEEE Proprietary Do Not
Distribute
IEEE Proprietary
MGA Surplus Process
7
IEEE Proprietary Do Not
Distribute
Guidelines on Requesting MGA Surplus Funding
-
Project of less than $10,000 shall not be considered
-
As per the IEEE FOM, cash awards shall not be funded as part of this project
-
Preference will be given to those projects that include:
Cross Region projects with benefits for multiple Regions and broad groups
of members and member retention
Review of Submitted Projects
-
MGA FinCom shall perform the initial screening of projects
-
A project evaluation committee shall consist of MGA OpCom and the
immediate past Treasurer to review all proposals screened by MGA FinCom
-
The Project evaluation committee shall rank all projects and recommend
projects to MGA Board for approval
-
Number of projects shall be limited by total fund available for that year
Project Tracking & Reporting
-
Each project will provide a progress report after 3 months and a final report at
year end
IEEE Proprietary
Treasurer’s Deliverables in Collaboration
with IEEE Staff
8
K
e
y
 
D
e
l
i
v
e
r
a
b
l
e
s
:
1. COI/POBC (Conflict of Interest and Principles of Business Conduct - 31 January
2. NextGen Financial Reports - Last day of February for rebate – Third Friday of
February for 10% bonus
 
3. Audits required by 30 June for Units noted earlier
 
IEEE Proprietary
Rebate Grid Updated
  
9
IEEE Proprietary
N
o
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e
:
 
 
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t
 
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y
 
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i
t
h
 
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q
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e
m
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n
t
s
Source Examples of Incoming Funds
Regions may have Section Support programs in place
Societies may have programs to support Section/Chapter activities
Workshops, Tutorials, Conferences
Other IEEE GEO Unit Programs: IEEE-USA, Life Members
External Sources (Industry support)
Contributions & Region Assessments
Reserves and IEEE Spending Rules
  
10
IEEE Proprietary
Uses of Funds
Local events
Chapter Support
Student Branch Support
Affinity Group Support: PACE, WIE, YP
Life Members, Sections Congress
Scholarships, Grants, Awards, Distinguished Lecturers (see policy)
Publication and Advertising expense
Travel related to meetings and events
  
11
IEEE Proprietary
Region Allocations
Region Allocations:
2010 MGA Fin Com & MGAB Approved a methodology for the 12% IEEE Bylaw
&
 
Policies dues allocation to distribute to Geo Units (re-approved in 2014)
12% of Dues distributed to Regions, Sections, Chapters & Student Branches
will receive a share based on financials, officer & meeting reports
$3M to Geo Units and Branches and $1M to Regions (approximately)
Allocation Formula to regions (3 part)
Number of Members, Number of Active Sections, Travel Factor in R 7-10
Weighted & used as a methodology to distribute to regions
  
12
IEEE Proprietary
Region Assessments
Region Assessments (USD) -Increase request process attached:
R1, R5, R10:     $5
R2, R3:              $2
R4, R6:
 
      $3
R7:
 
    $19
R8:
 
    $13
R9: 
 
      $4
13
1.   No Assessments: Life Members, Students & Graduate Students
2.
50% Assessment: Retired, Unemployed, Recent Grad, Min Income
3.
New Members between 1 Mar & 15 Aug = 50% dues & 50%
assessment
IEEE Proprietary
Audit & Compliance Process
Conflict of Interest/Principles of Business Conduct
 form is due by
Jan 31, Compliance Documents (including local bank account
statements) are due by the last day of Feb, 
Meeting and Officer
Reports are due by March 15
IEEE Policy and FOM require annual (internal or external) audit
for GEO Units with ≥ $250K revenue, Regions and additional
based on Internal Audit Judgmental Selection
External audit firm must be pre-approved by Internal Audit Staff
Other internal audits are performed annually -- Audits are recommended
in cases of Leadership Transition
Bank Balances are confirmed independently by IEEE Audit Firm
Controls over cash have been improved & audits are rated based
on findings (see Internal Audit Team here today)
  
14
IEEE Proprietary
Financial Best Practices
GEO Units should comply with the yearly financial reporting
schedule.
Section Chair & Treasurer should periodically review the original
monthly statements of account & compare them to recent
financial report in NextGen
It is recommended that Treasurers review account activity and tag
transactions each month
Good practice for all GEO unit leaders to review account activity
A periodic review with Executive Committee should be standard
procedure
More than one person should oversee financial records
15
IEEE Proprietary
Financial Best Practices
A new bank account (CB or Local Bank Account) should be
established for any conference activity and closed when the
conference has commenced
Conferences should be registered in ICX (contact the MCE Team for
assistance)
Avoid writing and signing a check to yourself/close relation
Demand and keep (itemized) receipts for all purchases
Contracts equal to or greater than $25K should be reviewed by the
IEEE Legal & Compliance team through the NextGen Contract
System (CMS)
For assistance with a conference or even contract, please contact
    MCE Conference Contracts at conference-contracts@ieee.org
For any questions about the CMS system, please contact the MGA Finance
Team at finance-solutions@ieee.org
16
IEEE Proprietary
MGA Finance – Contact Information
Geo Unit Support – MGA Finance Email Alias 
finance-solutions@ieee.org
Lori Keller (732) 562-3801  
l.r.keller@ieee.org
Teresa Sacks (732) 562-3962  
t
.sacks@ieee.org
Lauren Jesch (732) 562-5321  
l.jesch
@ieee.org
Vicky Li (732) 562-5596    
v.li@ieee.org
Shravana Pandre  
080 49 444394 
  
s.p
and
re@ieee.org
Debbie Coto (732) 562-2662  
d.coto@ieee.org
17
IEEE Proprietary
Appendix – Links for Assistance
Center for Leadership Excellence
https://ieee-elearning.org/CLE/
IEEE Governing Documents
https://www.ieee.org/policies
Sections 11 and 16 of the Policies, and the Bylaws should be
reviewed by Chairs & Treasurers
IEEE Financial Operations Manual
https://www.ieee.org/content/dam/ieee-
org/ieee/web/org/financial-ops-manual.pdf
MGA Homepage
https://www.ieee.org/communities/geographic-activities.html
18
IEEE Proprietary
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This document provides a detailed overview of the business finances concerning MGA and Geo Units. It covers topics such as the flow of funds to Geo Units, allocation models, reserves, spending rules, surplus processes, member dues distribution, and more. The information includes financial data, rules governing fund allocation, and guidelines for utilizing surplus funds for designated projects within specific timelines.

  • Business Finances
  • MGA
  • Geo Units
  • Fund Allocation
  • Surplus Management

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  1. MGA and Geo Unit Business Finances 21 October 2023 Lori Keller Senior Director, MGA Finance Teresa Sacks Senior Manager, MGA Finance IEEE Proprietary

  2. Agenda Topics Flow of Funds to Geo Units Allocation Model - MGA to EA & Spectrum Geo Unit Reserves and Spending Rules Surplus Process for MGA Regions & Sections Source & Use of Funds Collaboration and Key Treasurer Deliverables Region Allocations, Section Rebates and Region Assessments Compliance, Internal Audit Overview, Best Practices Questions and Staff Contacts Appendix 2 IEEE Proprietary

  3. Flow of Funds 3 IEEE Proprietary

  4. MGA 2023 Member Dues Distribution Net Conference Proceedings & Other Revenue $25.1M Conference proceedings revenue supplements Member Dues funds allocated to MGA Member Dues $31.3M Spectrum $6.3M MGA Admin Information Systems Region, Section & Chapter Support Geo Unit Operational Costs IEEE tv Affinity Groups MGA Contact Center/Renewal Ops $5.9M MGA All Other Areas** EA $5.2M MGA Membership $4.2M Infrastructure $2.3M Geo Unit Rebates $3.8M MGA Support $3.6M MGA Expenses FOM 30% Rule - Member Dues contributes 7.5% of dues annually to support 30% rule * Includes Fellows, YP & Collabratec IEEE Confidential 4 IEEE Proprietary

  5. Geo Unit Reserves & Spending Rules Reserve Balances as of 12/31/22: Geo Units: $28.0M (Sections) & $8.3M (Regions) = $36.3M MGA: $40.0M Spending Rules: 1% Rule: 1% of Reserves on a 3-year average can be used for OU Projects MGA uses its 1% for Sections Congress TAB 3% rule for Societies rolls up to 1% for TAB 50% Rule: each major OU can use 50% of prior year Operating Surplus in Current Year Forecast (certain conditions apply) 5 IEEE Proprietary

  6. MGA Surplus Background (50% Rule) The calculation is performed by IEEE FP&A and BFS (Business Finance Solutions) after the previous year s financial results have been audited. - The timing is typically around end of May beginning of June. The calculation is based on the change in MGA net assets from the previous year and reduced by investment gains. - This does not include Regions/Sections assets or investment gains. MGA could utilize 50% of the surplus funds for projects not included in the original Budget. - This surplus could be spent on projects that will be completed by end of the calendar year. MGA Surplus Funding will not be available for projects after a Sections Congress year. The request for projects shall be sent to Regions at the February Meeting Series. IEEE Proprietary Do Not Distribute 6 IEEE Proprietary

  7. MGA Surplus Process Guidelines on Requesting MGA Surplus Funding - Project of less than $10,000 shall not be considered - As per the IEEE FOM, cash awards shall not be funded as part of this project - Preference will be given to those projects that include: Cross Region projects with benefits for multiple Regions and broad groups of members and member retention Review of Submitted Projects - MGA FinCom shall perform the initial screening of projects - A project evaluation committee shall consist of MGA OpCom and the immediate past Treasurer to review all proposals screened by MGA FinCom - The Project evaluation committee shall rank all projects and recommend projects to MGA Board for approval - Number of projects shall be limited by total fund available for that year Project Tracking & Reporting - Each project will provide a progress report after 3 months and a final report at year end IEEE Proprietary Do Not Distribute 7 IEEE Proprietary

  8. Treasurers Deliverables in Collaboration with IEEE Staff Supporting Schedules and Reports Business Process (by Jan 31) Banking Financial Report Rebate for Unit Operations Compliance (begins Jan through the year) NextGen Concentration Banking (available mid January) Local Bank Accounts IEEE Investment Non-IEEE Investment NextGen Banking PPM Reporting For Local Accounts Year End Statements Updated Signature Card COI/POBC (Conflict of Interest and Principles of Business Conduct) Financial Report Current Officers Meeting Activity Reporting to be received By third Friday of February for 10% incentive bonus By last day of February to receive rebate Schedule of payments to individuals 1099 January 10 Contributions Grants & Awards Compliance forms via online portal MGA Budget Volunteer Meetings Registration or regulatory actions reported Audit requirements, all Regions and Sections > $250K plus random Additional Reviews Capital assets Local Bank Accounts not reported Key Deliverables: 1. COI/POBC (Conflict of Interest and Principles of Business Conduct - 31 January 2. NextGen Financial Reports - Last day of February for rebate Third Friday of February for 10% bonus 3. Audits required by 30 June for Units noted earlier 8 IEEE Proprietary

  9. Rebate Grid Updated Note: Must Comply with annual reporting and activity requirements 9 IEEE Proprietary

  10. Source Examples of Incoming Funds Regions may have Section Support programs in place Societies may have programs to support Section/Chapter activities Workshops, Tutorials, Conferences Other IEEE GEO Unit Programs: IEEE-USA, Life Members External Sources (Industry support) Contributions & Region Assessments Reserves and IEEE Spending Rules 10 IEEE Proprietary

  11. Uses of Funds Local events Chapter Support Student Branch Support Affinity Group Support: PACE, WIE, YP Life Members, Sections Congress Scholarships, Grants, Awards, Distinguished Lecturers (see policy) Publication and Advertising expense Travel related to meetings and events 11 IEEE Proprietary

  12. Region Allocations Region Allocations: 2010 MGA Fin Com & MGAB Approved a methodology for the 12% IEEE Bylaw & Policies dues allocation to distribute to Geo Units (re-approved in 2014) 12% of Dues distributed to Regions, Sections, Chapters & Student Branches will receive a share based on financials, officer & meeting reports $3M to Geo Units and Branches and $1M to Regions (approximately) Allocation Formula to regions (3 part) Number of Members, Number of Active Sections, Travel Factor in R 7-10 Weighted & used as a methodology to distribute to regions 12 IEEE Proprietary

  13. Region Assessments Region Assessments (USD) -Increase request process attached: R1, R5, R10: $5 R2, R3: $2 R4, R6: $3 R7: $19 R8: $13 R9: $4 1. No Assessments: Life Members, Students & Graduate Students 2. 50% Assessment: Retired, Unemployed, Recent Grad, Min Income 3. New Members between 1 Mar & 15 Aug = 50% dues & 50% assessment 13 IEEE Proprietary

  14. Audit & Compliance Process Conflict of Interest/Principles of Business Conduct form is due by Jan 31, Compliance Documents (including local bank account statements) are due by the last day of Feb, Meeting and Officer Reports are due by March 15 IEEE Policy and FOM require annual (internal or external) audit for GEO Units with $250K revenue, Regions and additional based on Internal Audit Judgmental Selection External audit firm must be pre-approved by Internal Audit Staff Other internal audits are performed annually -- Audits are recommended in cases of Leadership Transition Bank Balances are confirmed independently by IEEE Audit Firm Controls over cash have been improved & audits are rated based on findings (see Internal Audit Team here today) 14 IEEE Proprietary

  15. Financial Best Practices GEO Units should comply with the yearly financial reporting schedule. Section Chair & Treasurer should periodically review the original monthly statements of account & compare them to recent financial report in NextGen It is recommended that Treasurers review account activity and tag transactions each month Good practice for all GEO unit leaders to review account activity A periodic review with Executive Committee should be standard procedure More than one person should oversee financial records 15 IEEE Proprietary

  16. Financial Best Practices A new bank account (CB or Local Bank Account) should be established for any conference activity and closed when the conference has commenced Conferences should be registered in ICX (contact the MCE Team for assistance) Avoid writing and signing a check to yourself/close relation Demand and keep (itemized) receipts for all purchases Contracts equal to or greater than $25K should be reviewed by the IEEE Legal & Compliance team through the NextGen Contract System (CMS) For assistance with a conference or even contract, please contact MCE Conference Contracts at conference-contracts@ieee.org For any questions about the CMS system, please contact the MGA Finance Team at finance-solutions@ieee.org 16 IEEE Proprietary

  17. MGA Finance Contact Information Geo Unit Support MGA Finance Email Alias finance-solutions@ieee.org Lori Keller (732) 562-3801 l.r.keller@ieee.org Teresa Sacks (732) 562-3962 t.sacks@ieee.org Lauren Jesch (732) 562-5321 l.jesch@ieee.org Vicky Li (732) 562-5596 v.li@ieee.org Shravana Pandre 080 49 444394 s.pandre@ieee.org Debbie Coto (732) 562-2662 d.coto@ieee.org 17 IEEE Proprietary

  18. Appendix Links for Assistance Center for Leadership Excellence https://ieee-elearning.org/CLE/ IEEE Governing Documents https://www.ieee.org/policies Sections 11 and 16 of the Policies, and the Bylaws should be reviewed by Chairs & Treasurers IEEE Financial Operations Manual https://www.ieee.org/content/dam/ieee- org/ieee/web/org/financial-ops-manual.pdf MGA Homepage https://www.ieee.org/communities/geographic-activities.html 18 IEEE Proprietary

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