Marketing, Advertisement, and the Code of Ethics in Accountancy

 
Marketing and
Advertisement Under
Code Of Ethics
 
PRESENTED BY:- CA MANOJ FADNIS
PAST PRESIDENT ICAI
 
Volume I
Based on
IESBA Code
of Ethics
2019
 
Effective
from 1
st
 
July
2020
 
New Code of
Ethics
 
Volume II
CA Act,
 
Volume III
Case Laws
under
 
Regulations
and Council
Decisions
 
Disciplinary
Mechanism
 
Advertising as per Code of Ethics
 
 
The communication to the public of information as to the services or
skills provided by professional accountants in public practice with a
view to procuring professional business.
 
First Schedule Part I Clause 6
 
 
Chartered
 
Accountant
 
in
 
practice
 
shall
 
be
 
deemed
 
to
 
be
 
guilty
 
of
 
professional
 
misconduct, if he:-
 
“Solicits
 
clients
 
or
 
professional
 
work
 
either
 
directly
 
or
 
indirectly
 
by
 
circular,
advertisement, personal communication or interview or by any other means”
Provided
 
that
 
nothing
 
herein
 
contained
 
shall
 
be
 
construed
 
as
 
preventing
 
or
prohibiting —
(i)
 
any
 
chartered
 
accountant
 
from
 
applying
 
or
 
requesting
 
for
 
or
 
inviting
 
or
securing professional work from another chartered accountant in practice;
(ii)
 
a
 
member
 
from
 
responding
 
to
 
tenders
 
or
 
enquiries
 
issued
 
by
 
various
 
users
of
 
professional
 
services
 
or
 
organisations
 
from
 
time
 
to
 
time
 
and
 
securing
professional work as a consequence;
 
Activities Covered under Clause 6
 
1.
 
Advertisement and Notes in the Press :-
 
 
Request from another Chartered Accountant for Professional Work
 
 
Advertise changes in partnerships or dissolution of a firm, or of any change in
the address of practice and telephone numbers subject to area of distribution
and number of insertions.
 
 
Permitted to issue a classified advertisement in the Journal/Newsletter of the
Institute for sharing/ seeking professional work, provided it contains only
basic details.
 
Activities Covered under Clause 6
 
2.
 
Application for empanelment for allotment of audit and other
 
professional work:-
 
 
Where the existence of such a panel is within the knowledge of a
member, he is free to write to the concerned organization with a
request to place his name on the panel.
 
 
Not to make roving enquiries
 
 
Quote fees on enquiries being received or respond to tenders from
 
the organizations requiring professional services.
 
Activities Covered under Clause 6
 
3.
 
Responding to Tenders, Advertisements and Circulars:-
 
 
Not
 
respond
 
to
 
any
 
tender
 
issued
 
by
 
an
 
organization
 
or
 
user
 
of
 
professional
 
services
 
in
 
areas
 
of
services
 
which
 
are
 
exclusively
 
reserved
 
for
 
Chartered
 
Accountants,
 
such
 
as
 
audit
 
and
 
attestation
services.
 
 
Restriction shall not apply where
 
v
 
minimum fee of the assignment is prescribed
 
v
 
or where the areas are open to other professionals along with the Chartered Accountants
 
Activities Covered under Clause 6
 
4.
 
Publication of Books, Articles or Presentation
:-
 
May indicate in a book, article or
 
presentation the designation “Chartered Accountant” as well as the name of the firm.
 
5.
 
Issue of Greeting Cards or Invitations
:- Designation “Chartered Accountant” as well
as the name of the firm may be used provided that such greeting cards or invitations
etc. are sent only to clients, relatives and friends of the members concerned.
 
6.
 
Advertisement for Silver, Golden, Platinum or Centenary celebrations may be
published in newsletter and newspaper.
 
Activities Covered under Clause 6
 
7.
 
Sharing 
 
Firm 
 
Profile
 
 
with 
 
prospective
 
 
Client
:-
 
Prohibited,
 
unless
 
it
 
is
 
in
response
 
to
 
a
 
proposed
 
client’s
 
specific
 
query
 
and
 
otherwise
 
not
 
prohibited
 
to
 
be
used by the client.
 
8.
 
Television or Movie Credits not be different from the other entries in the credit.
 
9.
 
Soliciting
 
professional
 
work
 
by
 
making
 
roving
 
enquiries:-
 
not
 
permissible
 
for
 
a
member
 
to
 
address
 
letters,
 
emails
 
or
 
circulars
 
specifically
 
to
 
persons
 
who
 
are
likely to require services of a Chartered Accountant.
 
10.
 
Not
 
to
 
Accept
 
original
 
professional
 
work
 
by
 
a
 
member
 
emanating
 
from
 
the
 
client
introduced to him by another member
 
Activities Covered under Clause 6
 
13.
 
Giving 
 
Public 
 
Interviews:
-
 
.
 
Due
 
care
 
should
 
be
 
taken
 
to
 
ensure
 
that
 
such
interviews
 
or
 
details
 
about
 
the
 
members
 
or
 
their
 
firms
 
are
 
not
 
given
 
in
 
a
 
manner
highlighting their professional attainments.
 
14.
 
Strict prohibition to publish advertisements under Box numbers
 
15.
 
Educational 
 
Videos:-
 
 
No
 
reference
 
should
 
be
 
made
 
to
 
the
 
Chartered
Accountants
 
Firm
 
wherein
 
the
 
member
 
is
 
a
 
partner/
 
proprietor.
 
Further,
 
it
 
should
not contain any contact details or website address.
 
Activities Covered under Clause 6
 
16.
 
Advertisement of Teaching/Coaching activities by members
 
 
general
 
permission
 
(for
 
private
 
tutorship,
 
and
 
part-time
 
tutorship
 
under
 
Coaching
 
organization of the Institute) and
 
 
specific
 
permission
 
(for
 
part-time
 
or
 
full
 
time
 
tutorship
 
under
 
any
 
educational
institution 
other than
 
Coaching organization of the Institute).
 
 
Direct
 
teaching
 
hours
 
devoted
 
to
 
such
 
activities
 
taken
 
together
 
should
 
not
 
exceed
 
25 hours a week
 
 
members
 
may
 
put,
 
outside
 
their
 
Coaching
 
/teaching
 
premises,
 
sign
 
board
mentioning
 
the
 
name
 
of
 
Coaching/teaching
 
Institute,
 
contact
 
details
 
and
 
subjects
taught therein only.
 
Council Guidelines
for Advertisement
 
Areas covered under Council
Guidelines
 
1.
 
Write
 
 
Ups:- 
 
Writing
 
of
 
particulars
 
according
 
to
 
the
 
information
 
given
 
in
 
the
 
Guidelines
 
setting
 
out
services
 
issued,
 
circulated
 
or
 
published
 
by
 
way
 
of
 
print
 
or
 
electronic
 
mode
 
or
 
otherwise
 
including
in
 
newspapers,
 
journals,
 
magazines
 
and
 
websites,
 
which
 
include
 
social
 
Networking
 
Websites
 
(in
Push as well as in Pull mode) in accordance with the Guidelines.
 
 
Should not be exaggerated
 
 
Not to be font size exceeding 14
 
Monogram or catch words not permitted
 
 
Not contain any information about achievements /awards (except the awards given by the Central or
 
State Governments or Regulatory bodies
 
 
Not make any disparaging references or unsubstantiated comparisons to the work of others.
 
Areas covered under Council
Guidelines
 
2.
 
Website of CA Firm
s
:-
 
 
Websites to run on a “pull” model and not a “push” model of the technology
 
Names of clients and fee charged cannot be given except when required by regulator
 
Display of passport size photograph permitted
 
 
Members may include articles, professional information, bulletin boards, professional updation
 
 
Chat
 
rooms
 
can
 
be
 
provided
 
which
 
permit
 
chatting
 
amongst
 
members
 
of
 
the
 
ICAI
 
and
 
between
 
Firms and its clients.
 
 
Firm
 
can
 
provide
 
link
 
of
 
its
 
page
 
on
 
Social
 
Networking
 
site
 
which
 
should
 
not
 
solicit
 
people
 
to
 
visit
 
site.
 
 
Website
 
may
 
provide
 
a
 
link
 
to
 
the
 
Website
 
of
 
ICAI,
 
its
 
Regional
 
Councils
 
and
 
Branches
 
and
 
also
 
the Website of Government or Departments/Regulatory authorities/other Professional Bodies.
 
Areas covered under Council
Guidelines
 
3.
 
Online Third Party Platforms:-
 
Some of such Websites request Chartered
 
Accountants or firms to provide consultation and advice through their Websites.
 
 
No other service, besides consultancy and advice can be rendered through such
 
websites.
 
 
The name of ‘Chartered Accountants’ firm with suffix “Chartered Accountants” would
 
not be permitted.
 
 
Website, contact address of the Chartered Accountant concerned should not be provided
nor such Website will contain any material which advertises professional achievements
or status of such Chartered Accountant except making a statement that they are
Chartered Accountants.
 
Areas covered under Council
Guidelines
 
4.
 
Publication of Name or Firm Name by Chartered Accountants in the
Telephone or other Directories published by Telephone Authorities or
Private Bodies:-
 
 
Entry should not appear in any other section/category except that of Chartered
 
Accountants
 
 
The member/ firm should belong to city in respect of which directory is
 
published.
 
 
Order to be alphabetical
 
 
Not be made in a differential or prominent manner giving the impression of
 
publicity/advertisement.
 
Areas covered under Council
Guidelines
 
5.
 
Application
 
 
based 
 
Service 
 
provider
 
 
Aggregators:-
 
 
It
 
is
 
not
 
permissible
for
 
members
 
to
 
list
 
themselves
 
with
 
online
 
Application
 
based
 
service
provider
 
Aggregators,
 
wherein
 
other
 
categories
 
like
 
businessmen,
technicians, maintenance workers, event organizers etc. are also listed.
 
Important FAQ
 
Whether CAs can print photographs on
the visiting cards
 
 
Council Decision:-
 
Mostly
 
the
 
business
 
class
 
prints
 
the
 
photographs
 
on
 
their
 
visiting
 
cards
 
for
promoting their business and soliciting clients.
 
Therefore,
 
it
 
is
 
not
 
permissible
 
for
 
the
 
Chartered
 
Accountants
 
to
 
print
 
their
photographs on visiting card.
 
Whether a client may use the name of CA firm
mentioning it as a knowledge partner / in the thanking
you message
 
 
Council Decision:-
 
Public
 
display
 
of
 
name
 
of
 
Chartered
 
Accountant
 
/
 
Firm,
 
which
 
does
 
not
seem to be covered in any of the permitted categories.
 
As
 
per
 
the
 
extant
 
provisions,
 
use
 
of
 
firm
 
logo
 
is
 
not
 
permitted.
 
As
 
regards
use
 
of
 
firm
 
name
 
by
 
client
 
mentioning
 
a
 
firm
 
as
 
a
 
knowledge
 
partner
 
or
 
in
the
 
Thank
 
You
 
advertisement,
 
it
 
was
 
clarified
 
that
 
in
 
terms
 
of
 
provisions
 
of
Items
 
(6)
 
&
 
(7)
 
of
 
Part-I
 
of
 
First
 
Schedule
 
to
 
The
 
Chartered
 
Accountants
Act, 1949, it is not permissible.
 
Can a CA Firm print its vision and values behind its visiting
cards
 
 
Council Decision:-
 
Printing
 
of
 
vision
 
and
 
values
 
behind
 
the
 
visiting
 
cards
 
may
 
result
 
in
solicitation
 
and
 
therefore
 
would
 
be
 
violative
 
of
 
the
 
provisions
 
of
 
Clause (6)
of
 
Part-I
 
of
 
First
 
Schedule
 
to
 
the
 
Chartered
 
Accountants
 
Act,
 
1949,
 
and
accordingly not permissible.
 
Whether Whats App can be used to send messages and mention
services to make people aware that a member has started new
practice.
 
 
Council Decision:-
 
It
 
is
 
not
 
permissible
 
to
 
use
 
WhatsApp
 
to
 
send
 
messages
 
to
 
make
 
people
aware about his new practice, and mention the services provided therein.
 
Can a member in practice print QR (Quick
response) code on his visiting cards, facilitating
easy access to information
 
 
Council Decision:-
 
Printing
 
of
 
QR Code on the visiting Cards is permissible,
provided
 
that
 
it
 
does
 
not
 
contain
 
information
 
that
 
is
 
not
otherwise permissible to be printed on a visiting Card.
 
Thank You
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Delve into the nuances of marketing, advertisement, and the ethical standards governing professional accountants. Learn about soliciting clients, advertising guidelines, and permissible activities under the Code of Ethics for Chartered Accountants. Explore the volume based on IESBA Code of Ethics, regulations, and disciplinary mechanisms.

  • Marketing
  • Advertisement
  • Code of Ethics
  • Professional Accountants
  • ICAI

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  1. Marketing and Marketing and Advertisement Under Advertisement Under Code Of Ethics Code Of Ethics PRESENTED BY: PRESENTED BY:- - CA MANOJ FADNIS CA MANOJ FADNIS PAST PRESIDENT ICAI PAST PRESIDENT ICAI

  2. Volume I Based on IESBA Code of Ethics 2019 Effective Effective from 1 from 1st stJuly 2020 2020 July New Code of New Code of Ethics Ethics Volume II CA Act, Regulations and Council Decisions Volume III Case Laws under Disciplinary Mechanism

  3. Advertising as per Code of Ethics The communication to the public of information as to the services or skills provided by professional accountants in public practice with a view to procuring professional business.

  4. First Schedule Part I Clause 6 Chartered Accountant in practice shall be deemed to be guilty of professional misconduct, if he:- Solicits clients or professional work either directly or indirectly by circular, advertisement, personal communication or interview or by any other means Provided that nothing herein contained shall be construed as preventing or prohibiting (i) any chartered accountant from applying or requesting for or inviting or securing professional work from another chartered accountant in practice; (ii) a member from responding to tenders or enquiries issued by various users of professional services or organisations from time to time and securing professional work as a consequence;

  5. Activities Covered under Clause 6 Advertisement and Notes in the Press : Advertisement and Notes in the Press :- - Request from another Chartered Accountant for Professional Work 1. 1. Advertise changes in partnerships or dissolution of a firm, or of any change in the address of practice and telephone numbers subject to area of distribution and number of insertions. Permitted to issue a classified advertisement in the Journal/Newsletter of the Institute for sharing/ seeking professional work, provided it contains only basic details.

  6. Activities Covered under Clause 6 2. 2. Application for empanelment for allotment of audit and other Application for empanelment for allotment of audit and other professional work: professional work:- - Where the existence of such a panel is within the knowledge of a member, he is free to write to the concerned organization with a request to place his name on the panel. Not to make roving enquiries Quote fees on enquiries being received or respond to tenders from the organizations requiring professional services.

  7. Activities Covered under Clause 6 Responding to Tenders, Advertisements and Circulars: Responding to Tenders, Advertisements and Circulars:- - 3. 3. Not respond to any tender issued by an organization or user of professional services in areas of services which are exclusively reserved for Chartered Accountants, such as audit and attestation services. Restriction shall not apply where v minimum fee of the assignment is prescribed v or where the areas are open to other professionals along with the Chartered Accountants

  8. Activities Covered under Clause 6 4. 4. Publication of Books, Articles or Presentation Publication of Books, Articles or Presentation:- May indicate in a book, article or presentation the designation Chartered Accountant as well as the name of the firm. 5. 5. Issue of Greeting Cards or Invitations Issue of Greeting Cards or Invitations:- Designation Chartered Accountant as well as the name of the firm may be used provided that such greeting cards or invitations etc. are sent only to clients, relatives and friends of the members concerned. 6. Advertisement for Silver, Golden, Platinum or Centenary celebrations may be published in newsletter and newspaper.

  9. Activities Covered under Clause 6 7. 7. Sharing Sharing Firm response to a proposed client s specific query and otherwise not prohibited to be used by the client. Firm Profile Profile with with prospective prospective Client Client:- Prohibited, unless it is in 8. Television or Movie Credits not be different from the other entries in the credit. 9. Soliciting professional work by making roving enquiries:- not permissible for a member to address letters, emails or circulars specifically to persons who are likely to require services of a Chartered Accountant. 10. Not to Accept original professional work by a member emanating from the client introduced to him by another member

  10. Activities Covered under Clause 6 13. 13. Giving Giving Public interviews or details about the members or their firms are not given in a manner highlighting their professional attainments. Public Interviews: Interviews:- . Due care should be taken to ensure that such 14. Strict prohibition to publish advertisements under Box numbers 15. 15. Educational Educational Videos: Accountants Firm wherein the member is a partner/ proprietor. Further, it should not contain any contact details or website address. Videos:- - No reference should be made to the Chartered

  11. Activities Covered under Clause 6 16. 16. Advertisement of Teaching/Coaching activities by members Advertisement of Teaching/Coaching activities by members general permission (for private tutorship, and part-time tutorship under Coaching organization of the Institute) and specific permission (for part-time or full time tutorship under any educational institution other than other than Coaching organization of the Institute). Direct teaching hours devoted to such activities taken together should not exceed 25 hours a week members may put, outside their Coaching /teaching premises, sign board mentioning the name of Coaching/teaching Institute, contact details and subjects taught therein only.

  12. Council Guidelines Council Guidelines for Advertisement for Advertisement

  13. Areas covered under Council Guidelines Write Write Ups: services issued, circulated or published by way of print or electronic mode or otherwise including in newspapers, journals, magazines and websites, which include social Networking Websites (in Push as well as in Pull mode) in accordance with the Guidelines. Ups:- - Writing of particulars according to the information given in the Guidelines setting out 1. 1. Should not be exaggerated Not to be font size exceeding 14 Monogram or catch words not permitted Not contain any information about achievements /awards (except the awards given by the Central or State Governments or Regulatory bodies Not make any disparaging references or unsubstantiated comparisons to the work of others.

  14. Areas covered under Council Guidelines Website of CA Firm Website of CA Firms s:- Websites to run on a pull model and not a push model of the technology Names of clients and fee charged cannot be given except when required by regulator Display of passport size photograph permitted Members may include articles, professional information, bulletin boards, professional updation Chat rooms can be provided which permit chatting amongst members of the ICAI and between Firms and its clients. Firm can provide link of its page on Social Networking site which should not solicit people to visit site. Website may provide a link to the Website of ICAI, its Regional Councils and Branches and also the Website of Government or Departments/Regulatory authorities/other Professional Bodies. 2. 2.

  15. Areas covered under Council Guidelines Online Third Party Platforms: Online Third Party Platforms:- - Some of such Websites request Chartered Accountants or firms to provide consultation and advice through their Websites. 3. 3. No other service, besides consultancy and advice can be rendered through such websites. The name of Chartered Accountants firm with suffix Chartered Accountants would not be permitted. Website, contact address of the Chartered Accountant concerned should not be provided nor such Website will contain any material which advertises professional achievements or status of such Chartered Accountant except making a statement that they are Chartered Accountants.

  16. Areas covered under Council Guidelines Publication of Name or Firm Name by Chartered Accountants in the Publication of Name or Firm Name by Chartered Accountants in the Telephone or other Directories published by Telephone Authorities or Telephone or other Directories published by Telephone Authorities or Private Bodies: Private Bodies:- - Entry should not appear in any other section/category except that of Chartered Accountants The member/ firm should belong to city in respect of which directory is published. Order to be alphabetical Not be made in a differential or prominent manner giving the impression of publicity/advertisement. 4. 4.

  17. Areas covered under Council Guidelines 5. 5. Application Application based for members to list themselves with online Application based service provider Aggregators, wherein other categories like businessmen, technicians, maintenance workers, event organizers etc. are also listed. based Service Service provider provider Aggregators: Aggregators:- - It is not permissible

  18. Important FAQ Important FAQ

  19. Whether CAs can print photographs on Whether CAs can print photographs on the visiting cards the visiting cards Council Decision: Council Decision:- - Mostly the business class prints the photographs on their visiting cards for promoting their business and soliciting clients. Therefore, it is not permissible for the Chartered Accountants to print their photographs on visiting card.

  20. Whether a client may use the name of CA firm Whether a client may use the name of CA firm mentioning it as a knowledge partner / in the thanking mentioning it as a knowledge partner / in the thanking you message you message Council Decision: Council Decision:- - Public display of name of Chartered Accountant / Firm, which does not seem to be covered in any of the permitted categories. As per the extant provisions, use of firm logo is not permitted. As regards use of firm name by client mentioning a firm as a knowledge partner or in the Thank Youadvertisement, it was clarified that in terms of provisions of Items (6) & (7) of Part-I of First Schedule to The Chartered Accountants Act, 1949, it is not permissible.

  21. Can a CA Firm print its vision and values behind its visiting Can a CA Firm print its vision and values behind its visiting cards cards Council Decision: Council Decision:- - Printing of vision and values behind the visiting cards may result in solicitation and therefore would be violative of the provisions of Clause (6) of Part-I of First Schedule to the Chartered Accountants Act, 1949, and accordingly not permissible.

  22. Whether Whats App can be used to send messages and mention Whether Whats App can be used to send messages and mention services to make people aware that a member has started new services to make people aware that a member has started new practice. practice. Council Decision: Council Decision:- - It is not permissible to use WhatsApp to send messages to make people aware about his new practice, and mention the services provided therein.

  23. Can a member in practice print QR (Quick Can a member in practice print QR (Quick response) code on his visiting cards, facilitating response) code on his visiting cards, facilitating easy access to information easy access to information Council Decision: Council Decision:- - Printing of QR Code on the visiting Cards is permissible, provided that it does not contain information that is not otherwise permissible to be printed on a visiting Card.

  24. Thank You

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