Indian Party System Classification and Features
Explore the Indian party system with its origins, types, Maurice Duverger's classification, and features in India including its multi-party system, dominant party dynamics, lack of clear ideology, religious party emergence, and more.
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Presentation Transcript
INDIAN PARTY SYSTEM INDIAN PARTY SYSTEM MS. MARY PHILIP DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE
ORIGIN OF PARTIES Based on Human nature Based on Economic interests Based on Religion and Community
TYPES OF POLITICAL PARTIES ONE PARTY SYSTEM ONE PARTY SYSTEM Ideological one party system- Fascist,Nazi , Communist Authoritarian one party system- Myanmar,Iran,Syria Dominant one party system-India in the past and now TWO PARTY SYSTEM TWO PARTY SYSTEM As in U.S.A,U.K,Australia MULTI PARTY SYSTEM MULTI PARTY SYSTEM As in India,France,Germany
OTHER TYPES Charismatic leader Charismatic leader- -oriented Indonesia Ideological persuasion Ideological persuasion oriented : Leftist,Rightist and Centrist Geographically formed Geographically formed : National,state and Regional oriented party:Sukarno in
MAURICE DUVERGERS CLASSIFICATION CAUCUS TYPE CAUCUS TYPE U.S. political parties BRANCH TYPE BRANCH TYPE INC, BJP CELL TYPE CELL TYPE Communist parties in capitalist countries MILITIA TYPE MILITIA TYPE Nazi party under Hitler
FEATURES OF POLITICAL PARTIES IN INDIA INDIA Multi Party system One part dominant system Lack of clear ideology Personality cult Based on Traditional factors Emergence of religious parties Factions and Defections Lack of effective opposition
