Hydraulic System Symbols and Components

Hydraulic Symbols
Piping and Tubing Symbols
 
Crossing lines
Crossing lines
Joining lines
Joining lines
Reservoirs
Reservoir
Reservoir
Connecting lines above fluid level
Connecting lines above fluid level
Connecting lines below fluid level
Connecting lines below fluid level
Sealed
Open
 
Basic filter/strainer
Basic filter/strainer
Separator
Separator
Filter-separator
Filter-separator
Manual      Automatic
Manual      Automatic
Fluid conditioning
symbols are a
diamond shape
 
Cooler
Cooler
Liquid             Gaseous
Liquid             Gaseous
Heater
Heater
Temperature controlled
Temperature controlled
 
Pressure
Pressure
Temperature
Temperature
Flow meter, rate
Flow meter, rate
Flow meter, totalizing
Flow meter, totalizing
Float switch
Float switch
Nozzle
Nozzle
Pressure Switch
Pressure Switch
Pumps
Fixed displacement
Fixed displacement
Unidirectional   Bidirectional
Unidirectional   Bidirectional
Variable displacement,
Variable displacement,
non-compensated,
non-compensated,
unidirectional
unidirectional
Variable displacement,
Variable displacement,
non-compensated,
non-compensated,
bidirectional
bidirectional
Pumps
Variable displacement,
Variable displacement,
pressure-compensated,
pressure-compensated,
unidirectional
unidirectional
Variable displacement,
Variable displacement,
pressure-compensated,
pressure-compensated,
bidirectional
bidirectional
M
M
Electric Motor
Electric Motor
Internal combustion
Internal combustion
Motors
Fixed displacement,
Fixed displacement,
unidirectional
unidirectional
Fixed displacement,
Fixed displacement,
bidirectional
bidirectional
Variable displacement,
Variable displacement,
unidirectional
unidirectional
Variable displacement,
Variable displacement,
bidirectional
bidirectional
Valves
Normally closed, two-way,
Normally closed, two-way,
two port
two port
Normally closed, two-way,
Normally closed, two-way,
two position, two port
two position, two port
Normally closed, four way, three
Normally closed, four way, three
position, four port
position, four port
Valves
 
Normally open, two-way,
Normally open, two-way,
two position, two port
two position, two port
 
Normally open, two-way,
Normally open, two-way,
three position, three port
three position, three port
 
Normally open, four way, three
Normally open, four way, three
position, four port
position, four port
 
Normally open, four way, infinite
Normally open, four way, infinite
position, four port
position, four port
Relief Valve
Represents the pilot line
Represents the pilot line
Pressure Side
Pressure Side
Valve
Valve
normally
normally
closed
closed
Spring loaded
Spring loaded
Variable
Variable
When open, goes to tank
When open, goes to tank
Valve is
Valve is
regulated
regulated
by the
by the
feed
feed
pressure
pressure
Pressure Reducing Valve
Pressure Side
Pressure Side
Represents the pilot line
Represents the pilot line
Valve
Valve
normally
normally
open
open
Spring loaded
Spring loaded
Variable
Variable
Discharge side goes to line
Discharge side goes to line
Valve is
Valve is
regulated
regulated
by the
by the
discharge
discharge
pressure
pressure
Valves
Relief Valve
Relief Valve
Sequencing Valve
Sequencing Valve
Pressure
Pressure
Reducing/Regulating
Reducing/Regulating
Valve
Valve
Valves
Orifice
Orifice
Timing logic
Timing logic
Check valve
Check valve
Valves
Flow control with bypass,
Flow control with bypass,
pressure compensated
pressure compensated
Flow control with bypass,
Flow control with bypass,
pressure and temperature
pressure and temperature
compensated
compensated
Valves
Counterbalance Valve
Counterbalance Valve
Unloading Valve
Unloading Valve
Controls
Push Button
Push Button
Lever
Lever
Pedal
Pedal
Cam
Cam
Solenoid
Solenoid
Liquid pilot
Liquid pilot
Gas pilot
Gas pilot
Servo
Servo
Pilot or solenoid
Pilot or solenoid
Pilot and solenoid
Pilot and solenoid
activated, spring
activated, spring
return
return
Cylinders
Single acting
Single acting
Single acting,
Single acting,
spring return
spring return
Double acting
Double acting
Double acting,
Double acting,
double rod
double rod
Double acting,
Double acting,
single cushion
single cushion
Double acting,
Double acting,
Double cushion
Double cushion
Double acting,
Double acting,
double adjustable
double adjustable
cushion
cushion
Telescoping
Telescoping
Ram
Ram
Pressure
Pressure
intensifier
intensifier
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Explore the diverse symbols and components used in hydraulic systems, including piping and tubing symbols, fluid conditioning symbols, pumps, motors, valves, and more. Gain insights into the functions and representations of different elements to enhance your understanding of hydraulic systems.

  • Hydraulic systems
  • Symbols
  • Piping
  • Components
  • Fluid conditioning

Uploaded on Oct 04, 2024 | 0 Views


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  1. Hydraulic Symbols

  2. Piping and Tubing Symbols Normal working line Flexible working line Pilot line Drain line Enclosure outline Direction of flow

  3. Crossing lines Joining lines

  4. Reservoirs Open Sealed Reservoir Connecting lines above fluid level Connecting lines below fluid level

  5. Fluid conditioning symbols are a diamond shape Basic filter/strainer Separator Manual Automatic Filter-separator

  6. Cooler Liquid Gaseous Heater Temperature controlled

  7. Pressure Nozzle Pressure Switch Temperature Flow meter, rate Float switch Flow meter, totalizing

  8. Pumps Fixed displacement Unidirectional Bidirectional Variable displacement, non-compensated, unidirectional Variable displacement, non-compensated, bidirectional

  9. Pumps Variable displacement, pressure-compensated, unidirectional Variable displacement, pressure-compensated, bidirectional M Electric Motor Internal combustion

  10. Motors Fixed displacement, unidirectional Fixed displacement, bidirectional Variable displacement, unidirectional Variable displacement, bidirectional

  11. Valves Normally closed, two-way, two port Normally closed, two-way, two position, two port Normally closed, four way, three position, four port

  12. Valves Normally open, two-way, two position, two port Normally open, two-way, three position, three port Normally open, four way, infinite Normally open, four way, three position, four port position, four port

  13. Relief Valve Spring loaded Valve normally closed Variable Pressure Side Valve is regulated by the feed pressure When open, goes to tank Represents the pilot line

  14. Pressure Reducing Valve Spring loaded Valve normally open Variable Pressure Side Valve is regulated by the discharge pressure Discharge side goes to line Represents the pilot line

  15. Valves Relief Valve Sequencing Valve Pressure Reducing/Regulating Valve

  16. Valves Orifice V Timing logic Check valve

  17. Valves Flow control with bypass, pressure compensated Flow control with bypass, pressure and temperature compensated

  18. Valves Counterbalance Valve Unloading Valve

  19. Controls Push Button Liquid pilot Lever Gas pilot Pedal Servo Cam Pilot or solenoid Pilot and solenoid activated, spring return Solenoid

  20. Cylinders Single acting Double acting Single acting, spring return Double acting, double rod Double acting, single cushion Double acting, Double cushion Double acting, double adjustable cushion Ram Pressure intensifier Telescoping

  21. This workforce solution was funded by a grant awarded by the U.S. Department of Labor s Employment and Training Administration. The solution was created by the grantee and does not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Labor. The Department of Labor makes no guarantees, warranties, or assurances of any kind, express or implied, with respect to such information, including any information on linked sites, but not limited to accuracy of the information or its completeness, timeliness, usefulness, adequacy, continued availability or ownership. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons CC BY 3.0 Unported License. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

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