Harris County Unified Development Code Update Overview

HARRIS COUNTY
UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT CODE UPDATE
Board of Commissioners Meeting
March 3, 2020
Kick-Off Meeting:
Unified Development Code Update
2
Harris County Unified Development Code Update
Agenda
Project Overview
Unified Development Code (UDC):
Introduction
Purpose & Goals
Framework
Benefits
Process Overview
Issues & Needs (Preliminary)
Public Involvement Process
Target Project Schedule
3
Harris County Unified Development Code Update
Project Overview
 
County Planning involves 
Policy
 and 
Regulations
Comprehensive Plan, Board of Commissioners
and Planning Commission sets Policy Intent for
Future Land Use/Development
Land Development Codes (zoning &
development regulations) are critical tools in
the broader Harris County planning process
Guide monthly process of planning/zoning
Coordinate with policy (Comprehensive
Plan)
Clearly communicate what is expected in
development (Permitted uses, restrictions,
lot & building standards, density, etc.)
Unified Development Code (UDC) structure
helps make regulations clear, user-friendly and
accurate to policy intent
4
Harris County Unified Development Code Update
Unified Development Code (UDC)
What is a Unified Development Code?
Harris
County
UDC
Single document:
Unified
Development Code
 
Streamline & Consolidate
:
Compile land use, design, & development
regulations into a single, unified document
Logical organization
Minimize redundancy
Update & modernize 
zoning and development
regulations
Coordinate 
with other planning documents
(Comprehensive Plan, etc.)
5
Harris County Unified Development Code Update
UDC:  Purpose & Goals
To create a
Unified Development Code
6
Harris County Unified Development Code Update
UDC:  Framework
7
Harris County Unified Development Code Update
UDC:  Framework
Logical organization:
Article 1
 Adoption, Purpose & Applicability
Article 2 
Use of Land & Structures
Article 3 
Restrictions on Particular Uses
Article 4 
Parking & Loading Requirements
Article 5 
Subdivisions & Planned
Developments 
Article 6 
Sign Regulations
Article 7 
Landscaping & Buffers
Article 8 
Environmental Protection
Article 9 
Project Design & Construction
Standards
Article 10 
Erosion Control & Stormwater
Management
Article 11 
Procedures & Permits
Article 12 
Appeals
Article 13 
Administration & Enforcement
Article 14 
Interpretation & Definitions
Organization of UDC
Typical UDC Organization
Eliminates Duplication
Traditional approach:
Numerous sets of regulations
Results in repetition of standards
UDC approach:
Unified code approach uses cross-references
8
Harris County Unified Development Code Update
UDC: Benefits
Eliminates Inconsistencies
Traditional approach:
Requirements sometimes appear in multiple
locations
Leads to variations among regulations
UDC approach:
States requirements once and then uses cross-
references
Provides consistency
9
Harris County Unified Development Code Update
UDC: Benefits
User-friendly
Written in plain English
Use of tables and graphics
Streamlined requirements
Organization
Fewer sections
Logical order of sections
Outline style for chapters, headings, & text
Unique citation for every provision in the code
Headings clearly identify contents of the section
10
10
Harris County Unified Development Code Update
UDC: Benefits
11
11
Harris County Unified Development Code Update
Process Overview
Public Input 
(survey, meetings, workshops)
Land Use/Zoning
Policy Basis is Comprehensive Plan
Maintain rural atmosphere
Promote strategic growth
 
Nodal growth in existing “urban” areas and
at interstate exits;
 Avoid sprawl and inefficient use of land
Accommodate senior housing (Fair Housing Act)
Regulate “new” uses:
 Solar farms, wineries, breweries, tiny homes,
short term vacation rentals
12
12
Harris County Unified Development Code Update
Issues & Needs (Preliminary)
Development Standards
Evaluate Lot Standards
 Lot ratio requirements
 Minimum lot size
 Building setbacks; Distance between buildings
Easements
 Clarify regulations for structures within R-O-W
 Clarify maintenance obligations
 Evaluate private easement regulations
Signs
 Review for legal compliance, etc.
13
13
Harris County Unified Development Code Update
Issues & Needs (Preliminary)
Design Standards
Road Development
 Road width; accommodate public utilities in
R-O-W
 Curb & gutter requirements
 Ingress/egress threshold for new
development
 Cul-de-sac regulations
14
14
Harris County Unified Development Code Update
Issues & Needs (Preliminary)
Design Standards
Water & Sewer Utilities
 Address dead-end water lines
 Water capacity issues
 Codify sewer regulations
 Coordinate public sewer expansion & growth
management
 Consider impact fees & stormwater utilities
High Quality Development
 Encourage higher design standards for
higher density developments (i.e., PRD)
15
15
Harris County Unified Development Code Update
Issues & Needs (Preliminary)
Process & Procedures
Evaluate review and approval process for
development applications
Use of tables and graphics
Add requirement for decommissioning bond &
review maintenance obligations
Evaluate application requirements
Code Organization
Replace outdated language and update definitions
Reorganize & streamline
16
16
Harris County Unified Development Code Update
Issues & Needs (Preliminary)
Public Involvement Plan 
 
Guides public engagement activities 
   
Steering Committee
Focus Groups
17
17
Harris County Unified Development Code Update
Public Involvement Process
Public Meetings &
Workshops
Kick-Off Meeting
Community Workshops
Big Idea Meeting
Technical Analysis
    Issues Identification
Review Meeting
Open House
Adoption Hearings
Draft Document
    Review & Adoption
Communication Tools
Official 
Project Website – It’s live!
https://harriscountyga.gov/update-of-the-countys-
land-use-and-development-codes-official-project-
page/
Community Survey
Active between March 5
th
 – June 5
th
Online & hard copies available
Access online survey via
https://harriscountyga.gov
Dedicated Project Email
zoningcode@harriscountyga.gov
18
18
Harris County Unified Development Code Update
Public Involvement Process
*The project schedule is subject to change as the project evolves. An updated schedule will be maintained on the official project website.
19
19
Harris County Unified Development Code Update
Project Schedule*
Target Project Schedule
Harris County Unified Development Code Update
QUESTIONS?
Harris County
Unified Development Code Update
Slide Note
Embed
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The Harris County Unified Development Code Update kick-off meeting discussed the purpose, goals, and framework of the project. The update aims to streamline and consolidate land use, design, and development regulations into a unified document. This process involves public involvement and coordination with various planning documents to modernize zoning regulations and create a more user-friendly code for Harris County.

  • Harris County
  • Unified Development Code
  • Update
  • Planning
  • Regulations

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  1. Board of Commissioners Meeting March 3, 2020 HARRIS COUNTY HARRIS COUNTY UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT CODE UPDATE Kick-Off Meeting: Unified Development Code Update

  2. Agenda Project Overview Unified Development Code (UDC): Introduction Purpose & Goals Framework Benefits Process Overview Issues & Needs (Preliminary) Public Involvement Process Target Project Schedule 2 Harris County Unified Development Code Update

  3. Project Overview County Planning involves Policy and Regulations Comprehensive Plan, Board of Commissioners and Planning Commission sets Policy Intent for Future Land Use/Development Land Development Codes (zoning & development regulations) are critical tools in the broader Harris County planning process Guide monthly process of planning/zoning Coordinate with policy (Comprehensive Plan) Clearly communicate what is expected in development (Permitted uses, restrictions, lot & building standards, density, etc.) Unified Development Code (UDC) structure helps make regulations clear, user-friendly and accurate to policy intent 3 Harris County Unified Development Code Update

  4. Unified Development Code (UDC) What is a Unified Development Code? http://www.clipartpal.com/_thumbs/pd/education/book_blue.png http://www.downloadclipart.net/large/263-stack-of-books-design.png http://www.downloadclipart.net/large/263-stack-of-books-design.png Single document: Unified Development Code Zoning Ordinance Subdivision Regs Design Requirements PRD Ordinance Sign Ordinance Road Development Regs Flood Damage Prevention Public Utilities Wetland Protection Chattahoochee River Corridor Protection Soil erosion. Sedimentation, & Pollution Control Water Quality Control Aquifer Recharge Area Protection; Water Supply Watershed 4 Harris County Unified Development Code Update

  5. UDC: Purpose & Goals Streamline & Consolidate: Compile land use, design, & development regulations into a single, unified document Logical organization Minimize redundancy Update & modernize zoning and development regulations Coordinate with other planning documents (Comprehensive Plan, etc.) To create a Unified Development Code Unified Development Code 5 Harris County Unified Development Code Update

  6. UDC: Framework 6 Harris County Unified Development Code Update

  7. UDC: Framework Logical organization: Organization of UDC Typical UDC Organization Article 1 Adoption, Purpose & Applicability Article 2 Use of Land & Structures Article 3 Restrictions on Particular Uses Article 4 Parking & Loading Requirements Article 5 Subdivisions & Planned Developments Article 6 Sign Regulations Article 7 Landscaping & Buffers Article 8 Environmental Protection Article 9 Project Design & Construction Standards Article 10 Erosion Control & Stormwater Management Article 11 Procedures & Permits Article 12 Appeals Article 13 Administration & Enforcement Article 14 Interpretation & Definitions What can I do with my property? How do I make plans for its development? What engineering and construction standards must I follow? What are the procedures for developing or using my property? How will the UDC be administered? 7 Harris County Unified Development Code Update

  8. UDC: Benefits Eliminates Duplication Traditional approach: Numerous sets of regulations Results in repetition of standards UDC approach: Unified code approach uses cross-references 8 Harris County Unified Development Code Update

  9. UDC: Benefits Eliminates Inconsistencies Traditional approach: Requirements sometimes appear in multiple locations Leads to variations among regulations UDC approach: States requirements once and then uses cross- references Provides consistency 9 Harris County Unified Development Code Update

  10. UDC: Benefits User-friendly Written in plain English Use of tables and graphics Streamlined requirements Organization Fewer sections Logical order of sections Outline style for chapters, headings, & text Unique citation for every provision in the code Headings clearly identify contents of the section 10 Harris County Unified Development Code Update

  11. Process Overview Public Input (survey, meetings, workshops) Technical Analysis (ordinances & zoning map) Issues Identification Draft Document Review & Adoption 11 Harris County Unified Development Code Update

  12. Issues & Needs (Preliminary) Land Use/Zoning Policy Basis is Comprehensive Plan Maintain rural atmosphere Promote strategic growth Nodal growth in existing urban areas and at interstate exits; Avoid sprawl and inefficient use of land Accommodate senior housing (Fair Housing Act) Regulate new uses: Solar farms, wineries, breweries, tiny homes, short term vacation rentals 12 Harris County Unified Development Code Update

  13. Issues & Needs (Preliminary) Development Standards Evaluate Lot Standards Lot ratio requirements Minimum lot size Building setbacks; Distance between buildings Easements Clarify regulations for structures within R-O-W Clarify maintenance obligations Evaluate private easement regulations Signs Review for legal compliance, etc. 13 Harris County Unified Development Code Update

  14. Issues & Needs (Preliminary) Design Standards Road Development Road width; accommodate public utilities in R-O-W Curb & gutter requirements Ingress/egress threshold for new development Cul-de-sac regulations 14 Harris County Unified Development Code Update

  15. Issues & Needs (Preliminary) Design Standards Water & Sewer Utilities Address dead-end water lines Water capacity issues Codify sewer regulations Coordinate public sewer expansion & growth management Consider impact fees & stormwater utilities High Quality Development Encourage higher design standards for higher density developments (i.e., PRD) 15 Harris County Unified Development Code Update

  16. Issues & Needs (Preliminary) Process & Procedures Evaluate review and approval process for development applications Use of tables and graphics Add requirement for decommissioning bond & review maintenance obligations Evaluate application requirements Code Organization Replace outdated language and update definitions Reorganize & streamline 16 Harris County Unified Development Code Update

  17. Public Involvement Process Public Involvement Plan Steering Committee Focus Groups Guides public engagement activities Technical Analysis Issues Identification Draft Document Review & Adoption Public Meetings & Workshops Kick-Off Meeting Community Workshops Big Idea Meeting Review Meeting Open House Adoption Hearings 17 Harris County Unified Development Code Update

  18. Public Involvement Process Communication Tools Official Project Website It s live! https://harriscountyga.gov/update-of-the-countys- land-use-and-development-codes-official-project- page/ Community Survey Active between March 5th June 5th Online & hard copies available Access online survey via https://harriscountyga.gov Dedicated Project Email zoningcode@harriscountyga.gov 18 Harris County Unified Development Code Update

  19. Project Schedule* Target Project Schedule Target Project Schedule Harris County Unified Development Code Update *The project schedule is subject to change as the project evolves. An updated schedule will be maintained on the official project website. 19 Harris County Unified Development Code Update

  20. QUESTIONS? QUESTIONS? Harris County Unified Development Code Update

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