Future Tense in English Grammar
FUTURE TENSE
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FUTURE TENSE
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FUTURE TENSES: WILL / GOING TO
I
will
travel to Japan next
year
→ decision
I
am going to
study German
at school
plan
The
Simple Future has two different forms in English:
"will" and "be going to." Although the two forms can
sometimes be used interchangeably, they often
express two very different meanings as mentioned
before.
WILL/GOING TO
I
will
probably go to Italy next
Summer
I
am going to
fly to Italy next
Saturday
Future Tense: Will
Form
Affirmative
:
I
will
travel to Madrid in October
Interrogative
:
Will
you travel by bus?
Negative
:
I
will
not travel
-
won’t
Will
you travel by train or by bus?
I
won’t
travel by bus I
will
probably travel by train
Future Tense:
Uses
of Will
1-
Instant decisions
: Ok,
I’ll see
you on Friday
2-
Predictions based in what we think
: It
will
rain
in the evening
3-
Promises and offers
: Don’t worry,
I’ll go
and
buy some food for you
Future Tense: Going to
Form
Affirmative
: I
am going to
travel
by plane
Interrogative
:
Ar
e you
going to
travel?
by plane’
Negative
: I
am not going to
travel
by plane because I
am
going to
fly in a hot air
balloon
Future Tense:
Uses
of Going to
1-
Future plans and intentions
:
I'
m going to
buy
a new laptop computer next week
2-
Predictions based in what we can see at
the moment:
Look at that car! it
is going
to
crash into the lamp post
FUTURE TENSES
TIME EXPRESSIONS:
Tomorrow, next week, next month, next year,
I am going to travel to Copenhagen next year
FUTURE TENSES
WILL/GOING TO
: COMPLETE
THE SENTENCES
A: Why are you holding a piece of paper?
B: I …………………….. (write) a letter to my friends back home in
Texas
A: I'm about to fall asleep. I need to wake up!
B: I (get)………………… you a cup of coffee.
We are so excited about our trip next month to France. We
………………………. (visit) Paris, Nice and Grenoble.
I think he …………………. (be) the next British Prime Minister.
OTHER WAYS OF EXPRESSING THE FUTURE
The simple present
and
present progressive
are also used to
express future time. These are often used used in connection
with schedules.
The train
leaves
at 6:00 a.m. tomorrow.
She
is meeting
a new client at six o’clock in the evening and she
is
travelling
by byke through the forest.
R
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Redston, Ch. y Cunningham, G. (2010)
Face2face.Elementary student’s book.
Cambridge
The future tense is used to talk about events that will happen later. It can be used for decisions, plans, and intentions. There are two main forms: "will" and "going to," each with specific uses and meanings. "Will" is used for instant decisions, predictions, promises, and offers. On the other hand, "going to" is used for future plans and intentions, as well as predictions based on current observations. Both forms play a key role in expressing future actions and thoughts in English.
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Presentation Transcript
FUTURE TENSE rea Acad mica: INGENIER A MEC NICA Profesor(a): MA. E. GUADALUPE ISLAS L PEZ Periodo: ENERO_JUNIO 2017
FUTURE TENSE Resumen El tiempo futuro lo vamos a utilizar para eventos que se van a desarrollar en un tiempo posterior; puede utilizarse para decisiones, planes, intenciones. Abstract We are going to use future tense for events that they will happened after. We are going to use for decisions, plans or intentions. Keywords: future, decisions, plans, intentions
FUTURE TENSES: WILL / GOING TO I will travel to Japan next year decision I am going to study German at school plan
WILL/GOING TO The Simple Future has two different forms in English: "will" and "be going to." Although the two forms can sometimes be used interchangeably, express two very different meanings as mentioned before. they often I will probably go to Italy next Summer I am going to fly to Italy next Saturday
Future Tense: Will Form Affirmative: I will travel to Madrid in October Interrogative : Will you travel by bus? Negative : I will not travel - won t Will you travel by train or by bus? I won t travel by bus I will probably travel by train
Future Tense: Uses of Will 1- Instant decisions: Ok, I ll see you on Friday 2- Predictions based in what we think: It will rain in the evening 3- Promises and offers: Don t worry, I ll go and buy some food for you
Future Tense: Going to Form Affirmative: I am going to travel by plane Interrogative : Are you going to travel? by plane Negative : I am not going to travel by plane because I am going to fly in a hot air balloon
Future Tense: Uses of Going to 1- Future plans and intentions: I'm going to buy a new laptop computer next week 2- Predictions based in what we can see at the moment: Look at that car! it is going to crash into the lamp post
FUTURE TENSES TIME EXPRESSIONS: Tomorrow, next week, next month, next year, I am going to travel to Copenhagen next year
FUTURE TENSES WILL/GOING TO: COMPLETE THE SENTENCES A: Why are you holding a piece of paper? B: I .. (write) a letter to my friends back home in Texas A: I'm about to fall asleep. I need to wake up! B: I (get) you a cup of coffee. We are so excited about our trip next month to France. We . (visit) Paris, Nice and Grenoble. I think he . (be) the next British Prime Minister.
OTHER WAYS OF EXPRESSING THE FUTURE The simple present and present progressive are also used to express future time. These are often used used in connection with schedules. The train leaves at 6:00 a.m. tomorrow. She is meeting a new client at six o clock in the evening and she is travelling by byke through the forest.
Referencias Redston, Ch. y Cunningham, G. (2010) Face2face.Elementary student s book. Cambridge
