Free assets and free services
Free assets and free services
Agenda item 3d
Advisory Expert Group
27-29 November 2018
Free services
•
Note linkage to other agenda points...
–
Satellite framework on the digital economy
–
Price and volume
–
Role of data (barter-type transactions)
•
Two main aspects to be considered:
–
How to represent free services
–
How to value free services
How to represent free services
•
AEG discussion in 2016 considered three main options:
–
Impute additional output, consumed by households, with
current transfer (D75)
–
Impute final consumption for corporations (advertisers)
–
Imputed household service (output), barter transacted for
services
(>> see data paper
)
•
AEG “
did not support the proposed imputation of
additional consumption of free media services, but
would support further research on how to provide
additional information on the
internet (digital)
economy.”
How to value free services
•
Several options considered:
–
Cost of provision of services
–
Revenues associated with free services
–
Value to consumers of free services
•
In practice research has focused on first two
options – hard data vs collection of subjective
consumer values
Free assets
•
Examples include software (Linux, R...) and
originals (Wikipedia)
•
Sum of costs approach (or costs to recreate) vs
value to consumers (willingness to pay)
(>> see
paper on measuring economic welfare
)
•
Research into how to measure sum of costs;
charateristics of assets and time/level of labour
input to produce them
•
Complications:
–
Development of ‘free assets’ for commercial gain
–
Location of the assets
Explore clinical features, cognitive patterns, behavioral changes, and biological symptoms associated with depression, aiming to enhance diagnostic skills and address possible medication complications.
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Free assets and free services Agenda item 3d Advisory Expert Group 27-29 November 2018
Free services Note linkage to other agenda points... Satellite framework on the digital economy Price and volume Role of data (barter-type transactions) Two main aspects to be considered: How to represent free services How to value free services
How to represent free services AEG discussion in 2016 considered three main options: Impute additional output, consumed by households, with current transfer (D75) Impute final consumption for corporations (advertisers) Imputed household service (output), barter transacted for services (>> see data paper) AEG did not support the proposed imputation of additional consumption of free media services, but would support further research on how to provide additional information on the internet (digital) economy.
How to value free services Several options considered: Cost of provision of services Revenues associated with free services Value to consumers of free services In practice research has focused on first two options hard data vs collection of subjective consumer values
Free assets Examples include software (Linux, R...) and originals (Wikipedia) Sum of costs approach (or costs to recreate) vs value to consumers (willingness to pay) (>> see paper on measuring economic welfare) Research into how to measure sum of costs; charateristics of assets and time/level of labour input to produce them Complications: Development of free assets for commercial gain Location of the assets
