Enhancing Operational Security: Protecting Critical Information
Operational Security
Learning Topics
Introduction
Critical Information
Threat
OPSSEC measures
What to look for
Identifying threats
Introduction
Operations security
(
OPSEC
) is a process that identifies
critical information to determine if:
friendly actions can be observed by adversary intelligence
systems
information obtained by adversaries could be interpreted to be
useful to them, and then executes selected measures that
eliminate or reduce adversary exploitation of friendly critical
information
Importance
“Loose Lips Sink Ships”
Any priority information that could
be useful to the enemy needs to be
regulated
In this new technological era,
information can pass by the click of
a button
Process
Operational security is broken down into the following five
step process
1. Identification Critical Information
Identifying information needed by an adversary, which
focuses the remainder of the OPSEC process on protecting
vital information, rather than attempting to protect all
classified or sensitive unclassified information
2. Analysis of Threats
Analysis of Threats: the research and analysis of intelligence,
counterintelligence, and open source information to identify
likely adversaries and/or planned operations
3. Analysis of Vulnerabilities
Examining each aspect of the
planned operation to identify
OPSEC indicators that could reveal
critical information and then
comparing those indicators with
the adversary’s intelligence
collection capabilities identified in
the previous action
4. Assessment of Risk
First
, planners analyze the vulnerabilities identified in the
previous action and identify possible OPSEC measures for
each vulnerability
Second
, specific OPSEC measures are selected for
execution based upon a risk assessment done by the
commander and staff
5. Application of Appropriate OPSEC
Measures
The command implements the OPSEC measures selected in
the assessment of risk action or, in the case of planned future
operations and activities, includes the measures in specific
OPSEC plans
Need To Know
It is possible and not unprecedented for spouses and family
members of US military personnel to be targeted for
intelligence collection
When being deployed do not give out any critical
information that the enemy could use against you
Types of Information
Examples of Critical Information The following examples may help
you in defining parameters for your communications. It is
important to remember that there are many more examples than
those listed below:
1. Detailed information about the mission of assigned units
2. Details concerning locations and times of unit deployments
3. Personnel transactions that occur in large numbers (e.g., pay
information, power of attorney, wills or deployment information)
4. References to trend in unit morale or personnel problems
5. Details concerning security procedures
Identifying Threats
In today’s society you have to be extremely careful on how
your passing information
If it is sensitive information you have to make sure you use
secure channels
Conclusion
“Loose Lips Sink Ships”
Make sure you are passing information the correct way
Avoid posting critical information to social media sights
Avoid the use of cell phones and emails for passing critical
information
Do not even pass critical information to your family
Resources
Operational Security
http://www.marines.mil/unit/13thmeu/Pages/Operationa
lSecurity.aspx
Marine Parents
http://www.marineparents.com/deployment/opsec.asp
PCC. VII-F.1
Introduction to Operational Security (OPSEC) and its importance in safeguarding critical information from adversaries. The process involves identifying, analyzing threats and vulnerabilities, conducting risk assessments, and applying appropriate OPSEC measures. Loose Lips Sink Ships emphasizes regulating information flow in the digital age. The OPSEC process is detailed through steps such as identifying critical information, analyzing threats, vulnerabilities, and assessing risks for effective protection.
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Presentation Transcript
Learning Topics Introduction Critical Information Threat OPSSEC measures What to look for Identifying threats
Introduction Operations security (OPSEC) is a process that identifies critical information to determine if: friendly actions can be observed by adversary intelligence systems information obtained by adversaries could be interpreted to be useful to them, and then executes selected measures that eliminate or reduce adversary exploitation of friendly critical information
Importance Loose Lips Sink Ships Any priority information that could be useful to the enemy needs to be regulated In this new technological era, information can pass by the click of a button
Process Operational security is broken down into the following five step process Step 1 Identify Critical Information Step 2 Analyze Threats Step 3 Analyze Vulnerabilities Step 4 Risk Assessment Step 5 Apply Appropriate OPSEC Measures
1. Identification Critical Information Identifying information needed by an adversary, which focuses the remainder of the OPSEC process on protecting vital information, rather than attempting to protect all classified or sensitive unclassified information
2. Analysis of Threats Analysis of Threats: the research and analysis of intelligence, counterintelligence, and open source information to identify likely adversaries and/or planned operations
3. Analysis of Vulnerabilities Examining each aspect of the planned operation to identify OPSEC indicators that could reveal critical information and then comparing those indicators with the adversary s intelligence collection capabilities identified in the previous action
4. Assessment of Risk First, planners analyze the vulnerabilities identified in the previous action and identify possible OPSEC measures for each vulnerability Second, specific OPSEC measures are selected for execution based upon a risk assessment done by the commander and staff
5. Application of Appropriate OPSEC Measures The command implements the OPSEC measures selected in the assessment of risk action or, in the case of planned future operations and activities, includes the measures in specific OPSEC plans
Need To Know It is possible and not unprecedented for spouses and family members of US military personnel to be targeted for intelligence collection When being deployed do not give out any critical information that the enemy could use against you
Types of Information Examples of Critical Information The following examples may help you in defining parameters for your communications. It is important to remember that there are many more examples than those listed below: 1. Detailed information about the mission of assigned units 2. Details concerning locations and times of unit deployments 3. Personnel transactions that occur in large numbers (e.g., pay information, power of attorney, wills or deployment information) 4. References to trend in unit morale or personnel problems 5. Details concerning security procedures
Identifying Threats In today s society you have to be extremely careful on how your passing information If it is sensitive information you have to make sure you use secure channels
Conclusion Loose Lips Sink Ships Make sure you are passing information the correct way Avoid posting critical information to social media sights Avoid the use of cell phones and emails for passing critical information Do not even pass critical information to your family
Resources Operational Security http://www.marines.mil/unit/13thmeu/Pages/Operationa lSecurity.aspx Marine Parents http://www.marineparents.com/deployment/opsec.asp
