Engineering Test Concepts for Blade Clamping and Testing

 
Half scale blade test
concept
 
9/12/16
 
Half scale blade testing
 
Aluminum plate, 2
inches thick
 
Steel blocks
 
Blade clamping
 
1/8 inch thick
rubber sheet
 
Install shims after
determining suitable
preload
 
1 inch socket head screws
 
Vertical distances from table
surface
 
0
 
36
 
6.0
 
29
 
Bottom surface of load cell
positioned at 29 inches
above table surface
 
Bottom surface of adapter is
6 inches above table surface
 
Gap between top of adapter and
bottom of load cell indicates that
the spacing is sufficient
 
11.04
 
From this plane to this edge
 
11.04
 
Test machine displacement/force
 
With clamp located as shown in previous figures,
displacement at load patch location for TDC point
loading:  0.862 inch
displacement at load patch location for BDC point
loading:  0.558 inch
Test displacement:  0.71 ± 0.152 inch
With load applied at load location shown in
previous figures,
Load for TDC: 689 lbs.
Load for BDC: 445 lbs.
Test load: 567 ± 122 lbs.
 
Alternate clamps required for Gen5d
blade versus untwisted blade
 
Nominal blade setup
 
Untwisted blade setup
 
Make 2 sets of blocks for testing either…
 
Drawings required:
 
(1) Machined part,
Aluminum plate, 2
inches thick
 
(4) Machined steel
blocks
 
(2) Machined steel
blocks
 
Drawings:
7 Machined parts
1  Assembly
 
Test machine (existing)
 
Actuator assembly (existing)
 
Half-scale rotor (existing)
 
Pipe and pipe flanges
(purchased)
 
Assembly
 
Show 2 test setups
Single blade and
its steel blocks
and rubber
sheets
3-blade rotor and
its blocks and
rubber sheets
(note, smaller
blocks at loading
location do not
change)
 
Single blade test setup
 
3blade rotor test setup
 
Changed to using nuts on 1 inch
screws
 
Purchased parts
 
Qty: 2
 
Qty: 1
 
Alum plate: 33.25 x 17 x 2
Steel blocks: 2: 4 x 3 x 17, 2: 4 x 4 x 17
Steel blocks: 2: 2.75 x 2.75 x 1.375
Rubber sheet: .125 thick
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Detailed images and descriptions of various blade testing concepts including half-scale blade testing, blade clamping techniques, vertical distances measurement, and test machine displacement and force analysis. The content outlines the setups, equipment required, and testing procedures for different blade configurations.

  • Engineering
  • Blade Testing
  • Test Concepts
  • Setup
  • Equipment

Uploaded on Sep 16, 2024 | 0 Views


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  1. Half scale blade test concept 9/12/16

  2. Half scale blade testing Steel blocks Aluminum plate, 2 inches thick

  3. Blade clamping 1 inch socket head screws Install shims after determining suitable preload 1/8 inch thick rubber sheet

  4. Vertical distances from table surface Bottom surface of load cell positioned at 29 inches above table surface 29 Gap between top of adapter and bottom of load cell indicates that the spacing is sufficient Bottom surface of adapter is 6 inches above table surface 6.0 0 36

  5. From this plane to this edge 11.04

  6. 11.04

  7. Test machine displacement/force With clamp located as shown in previous figures, displacement at load patch location for TDC point loading: 0.862 inch displacement at load patch location for BDC point loading: 0.558 inch Test displacement: 0.71 0.152 inch With load applied at load location shown in previous figures, Load for TDC: 689 lbs. Load for BDC: 445 lbs. Test load: 567 122 lbs.

  8. Alternate clamps required for Gen5d blade versus untwisted blade Untwisted blade setup Nominal blade setup Make 2 sets of blocks for testing either

  9. Drawings required: Half-scale rotor (existing) (4) Machined steel blocks Actuator assembly (existing) (2) Machined steel blocks (1) Machined part, Aluminum plate, 2 inches thick Drawings: 7 Machined parts 1 Assembly Pipe and pipe flanges (purchased) Test machine (existing)

  10. Assembly Show 2 test setups Single blade and its steel blocks and rubber sheets 3-blade rotor and its blocks and rubber sheets (note, smaller blocks at loading location do not change) Single blade test setup 3blade rotor test setup

  11. Changed to using nuts on 1 inch screws

  12. Purchased parts Qty: 2 Qty: 1

  13. Alum plate: 33.25 x 17 x 2 Steel blocks: 2: 4 x 3 x 17, 2: 4 x 4 x 17 Steel blocks: 2: 2.75 x 2.75 x 1.375 Rubber sheet: .125 thick

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