Engaging Students in Shape Classification Activity

 
Standards Unit SS1:
Classifying Shapes
 
1-2 hours.
Note: Each pair of students is only expected to classify the
shape according to ONE  single grid. It is the group as a
whole that uses the five different grids.
 
Student exercise books needed.
 
Suitable for students at) etc. fractions
 
activity
 
Consumable Resources Needed:
 
Re-usable Resources Needed:
 
Still camera needed from start.
 
Each pair needs 1off set of Card Set A
 
Each pair needs just ONE of the re-usable ‘shape classification tables’.
 
Each pair needs 4 consumable ‘Our Group 1 was’ definition cards and 4
consumable ‘Group 1’s new shape’ cards. Eight blank cards in total for each pair
placed in a separate wallet..
 
Each pair needs glue stick.
Our Group 1 was:
Our Group 2 was:
Our Group 3 was:
Our Group 4 was:
Our Group 1 was:
Our Group 2 was:
Our Group 3 was:
Our Group 4 was:
Our Group 1 was:
Our Group 2 was:
Our Group 3 was:
Our Group 4 was:
 
Print onto 
thin
 pale-coloured card
Group 1’s new shape
Group 2’s new shape
Group 3’s new shape
Group 4’s new shape
Group 1’s new shape
Group 2’s new shape
Group 3’s new shape
Group 4’s new shape
Group 1’s new shape
Group 2’s new shape
Group 3’s new shape
Group 4’s new shape
 
Print onto 
thin
 pale-coloured card (needs sticking in books)
 
Easier classifications
 
Harder classifications
 
Notes to start.
 
 
Students must be pre-assigned with a partner. Pair work.
Card Set A distributed immediately, along with 
8
 extra (blank) cards that 
they will stick in their
books
 and glue.
 
Mini-whitebaords will be needed by each student at the end of the lesson.
 
Sorting Shapes
 
Write this title 
at the top of a new page 
in your books.
In the FRONT of your books, copy the title and then write down 
all you can 
about
these 3 shapes?
A
B
C
Sorting Shapes
 
Irregular heptagon
Two parallel sides
1 acute; 5 obtuse; 1 reflex
 
Irregular Quadrilateral
Two opposite sides the same
length
2 acute; 2 obtuse
 
Appears to be 
a REGULAR octagon.
These have:
All sides the same length
All angles the same size
4 lines of reflective symmetry
Order 8 rotational symmetry
 
An object has Rotational Symmetry if there is a center point around
An object has Rotational Symmetry if there is a center point around
which the object is turned a certain number of degrees and the
which the object is turned a certain number of degrees and the
object still looks the same.
object still looks the same.
 
an equilateral triangle has 3
internal angles,3 lines of
symmetry & a rotational
symmetry at order 3.
 
a square has 4 internal
angles, 4 lines of
symmetry & a
rotational symmetry
at order 4.
 
a regular pentagon has 5
internal angles,5 lines of
symmetry & a rotational
symmetry at order 5.
 
a regular hexagon has
6 internal angles,6
lines of symmetry & a
rotational symmetry
at order 6.
 
a regular octagon
has 8 internal
angles,8 lines of
symmetry & a
rotational symmetry
at order 8.
 
Two Types of Symmetry
 
A shape has reflective (or line) symmetry when one half of it is the
A shape has reflective (or line) symmetry when one half of it is the
mirror image of the other half.
mirror image of the other half.
Sorting Shapes Activity
Record images of sorted
groups
 
Sorting Shapes Activity
 
Sorting Shapes: Review
 
What classifications have you used?
 
Develop formal
language & notations
 
Adding Detailed Notes
 
Now add some extra notes to your
work to describe it as accurately as
possible.
 
Do you have other good ideas for how
you would have liked to have sorted
your cards?
Another Sort
Now re-sort the cards according to the table I give you.
 
If you cannot find any shapes to fill a cell, it is very important
that you 
write some detailed notes in your book describing
that cells definition, and explaining why no shapes can fit
that category
.
Record images of sorted
groups
 
Adding Detailed Notes
 
Write down any further notes on things you have learnt whilst
sorting these cards.
 
After I have recorded an image of your completed work, neatly
replace the cards in the plastic wallet.
Assessment Activity
Using your mini-whiteboards, show me:…
 
Q1. a quadrilateral with two lines of symmetry
 
Q2. a triangle with three lines of symmetry
 
Q3. a right-angled isosceles triangle
 
Q4. a triangle with one obtuse angle
 
Q6. a shape whose interior angles add up to 360
o
 
Q7. a shape whose interior angles add up to 360
o
 
Q5. a triangle with two obtuse angles
 
Q8. a trapezium with only one right angle
 
Q9. a quadrilateral with one reflex angle
 
Q10. make up your own question for the class to answer.
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Engage students in a 1-2 hour activity focused on classifying shapes, where pairs work together to classify shapes according to specific criteria using different grids. Consumable and reusable resources are required, along with printouts on pale-colored cards. The activity involves writing, sticking, and group discussions to enhance learning and understanding of shape properties. Students are encouraged to work in pairs, use provided resources, and reflect on their observations. The lesson emphasizes collaborative learning and hands-on experiences to reinforce shape classification concepts effectively.


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  1. activity Suitable for students at) etc. fractions Standards Unit SS1: Classifying Shapes 1-2 hours. Note: Each pair of students is only expected to classify the shape according to ONE single grid. It is the group as a whole that uses the five different grids. Student exercise books needed.

  2. Consumable Resources Needed: Each pair needs 4 consumable Our Group 1 was definition cards and 4 consumable Group 1 s new shape cards. Eight blank cards in total for each pair placed in a separate wallet.. Re-usable Resources Needed: Still camera needed from start. Each pair needs glue stick. Each pair needs 1off set of Card Set A Each pair needs just ONE of the re-usable shape classification tables .

  3. Print onto thin pale-coloured card Our Group 1 was: Our Group 1 was: Our Group 1 was: Our Group 2 was: Our Group 2 was: Our Group 2 was: Our Group 3 was: Our Group 3 was: Our Group 3 was: Our Group 4 was: Our Group 4 was: Our Group 4 was:

  4. Print onto thin pale-coloured card (needs sticking in books) Group 3 s new shape Group 4 s new shape Group 1 s new shape Group 2 s new shape Group 3 s new shape Group 4 s new shape Group 1 s new shape Group 2 s new shape Group 3 s new shape Group 4 s new shape Group 1 s new shape Group 2 s new shape

  5. Notes to start. Students must be pre-assigned with a partner. Pair work. Card Set A distributed immediately, along with 8 extra (blank) cards that they will stick in their books and glue. Mini-whitebaords will be needed by each student at the end of the lesson.

  6. Sorting Shapes Write this title at the top of a new page in your books.

  7. Sorting Shapes In the FRONT of your books, copy the title and then write down all you can about these 3 shapes? Irregular Quadrilateral Two opposite sides the same length 2 acute; 2 obtuse A B Irregular heptagon Two parallel sides 1 acute; 5 obtuse; 1 reflex Appears to be a REGULAR octagon. C These have: All sides the same length All angles the same size 4 lines of reflective symmetry Order 8 rotational symmetry

  8. Two Types of Symmetry An object has Rotational Symmetry if there is a center point around which the object is turned a certain number of degrees and the object still looks the same. a regular pentagon has 5 internal angles,5 lines of symmetry & a rotational symmetry at order 5. a regular hexagon has 6 internal angles,6 lines of symmetry & a rotational symmetry at order 6. a regular octagon has 8 internal angles,8 lines of symmetry & a rotational symmetry at order 8. an equilateral triangle has 3 internal angles,3 lines of symmetry & a rotational symmetry at order 3. a square has 4 internal angles, 4 lines of symmetry & a rotational symmetry at order 4.

  9. A shape has reflective (or line) symmetry when one half of it is the mirror image of the other half.

  10. Record images of sorted groups Sorting Shapes Activity Step 1. Quickly sort the card shapes into two groups. You decide on the groups. Step 2. Then sort each group into another two groups. So you ll have 4 groups altogether. Step 3. Write a description of each of your 4 groups on the 4 blank rectangular cards. Each do two cards. Describe the groups very accurately. Step 4. Draw another new shape to add to each of the 4 groups on the 4 other blank cards. Each do two cards and draw them accurately.

  11. Sorting Shapes Activity Step 5. Collect up the re-usable cards into neat pile and just place on top of plastic wallet Then glue yourtwo description cards, and your two shape cards into your exercise book. Sorting Shapes

  12. Develop formal language & notations Sorting Shapes: Review What classifications have you used?

  13. Adding Detailed Notes Sorting Shapes Now add some extra notes to your work to describe it as accurately as possible. Do you have other good ideas for how you would have liked to have sorted your cards?

  14. Record images of sorted groups Another Sort Now re-sort the cards according to the table I give you. You will be sorting your cards onto one of these grids. If you cannot find any shapes to fill a cell, it is very important that you write some detailed notes in your book describing that cells definition, and explaining why no shapes can fit that category.

  15. Adding Detailed Notes Write down any further notes on things you have learnt whilst sorting these cards. After I have recorded an image of your completed work, neatly replace the cards in the plastic wallet.

  16. Assessment Activity Using your mini-whiteboards, show me: Q1. a quadrilateral with two lines of symmetry Q2. a triangle with three lines of symmetry Q3. a right-angled isosceles triangle Q4. a triangle with one obtuse angle Q5. a triangle with two obtuse angles Q6. a shape whose interior angles add up to 360o Q7. a shape whose interior angles add up to 360o Q8. a trapezium with only one right angle Q9. a quadrilateral with one reflex angle Q10. make up your own question for the class to answer.

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