Anthropometrics and Ergonomics in Design
Mr Murray
•
Principles, applications and the influence
on design of
anthropometrics
and
ergonomics
•
What will you Learn?
•
You will learn how we shape our
built
environment
and how we use
data
to
improve
the quality of
product design
.
Todays Lesson;
What is
anthropometric
data
and how is it used
•
The
study
of the
human body
and its
movements.
•
often involving
research
into
measurements
relating to people.
•
It also involves collecting
statistics
or
measurements
relevant to the human body.
•
Anthropometric
data is usually displayed as a
table of results,
•
Anthropometric
data is used by designers and
architects.
What is
ergonomic
s?
•
The
study
of
people
and their
relationshi
p with
the
environment
around them.
•
Measurements
, also known as ‘
anthropometric
data
’, are collected and
applie
d to designs /
products, to make them more
comfortable
to
use.
•
The application of measurements to products,
in order to
improve
their human use, is called
Ergonomi
cs.
Task 1
•
The diagram opposite shows a hand , and below is a
table where you are going to collect
anthropometric
data (
measurements
) and how these are applied to
the design of a hand held product.
Working out a
Mean
Add up all the
numbers in the
column (you may
need a calculator
for this. And then
divide by the
amount of units
collected in this
case 6
Explore
Exam Question
Below are a range of Stanly Knives. Why is it
important that
Manufactures
get the
ergonomics
correct when
designing
a Stanley
Knife.
4 Marks
A
B
C
D
E
Model
ing and Designing
It is important that as designers we
model
products and
often we find that even by using
Anthropometric
data
objects are
still not as comfortable as they could be. this is
where
ergonomics
are used.
Task 3
Using Play Dough you are going to
model
a craft knife to achieve the
best fit to you hand.
You now need to do a
study of the shape. Including
All the pressure points and any
Curves that may make your product
ergonomically correct to you.
Designing
Extension Task
Use your ACCESSFM pneumonic to
Annotate your design ideas
stating how effective you feel they
will be
What is ANTHROPOMETRICS ?
The study of the human body and its movements.
often involving research into measurements relating to people.
It also involves collecting statistics or measurements relevant to the human body,
called Anthropometric Data. The data is usually displayed as a table of results,
diagram or graph. Anthropometric data is used by designers and architects.
Anthropometrics and Ergonomics
What is ERGONOMICS ?
The study of people and their relationship with the environment around them.
Measurements, also known as ‘anthropometric data’, are collected and applied to designs /
products, to make them more comfortable to use.
The application of measurements to products, in order to improve their human use, is called
Ergonomics.
Task 1
The diagram opposite shows a hand , and below is a table where you are going to collect
anthropometric data (measurements) and how these are applied to the design of a hand held
product.
Explore
Exam Question
Below are a range of Stanly Knives. Why is it important that Manufactures get the
Ergonomics correct while designing a Stanley Knife.
4 Marks
Task 2
Using your
ACEESFM
pneumonic
you are going
to handle and
rate each one
of the knives
out of 10, 10
being good 1
being poor.
A
B
C
D
E
Working out a
Mean
Add up all the
numbers in the
column (you
may need a
calculator for
this. And then
divide by the
amount of units
collected in this
case 6
Key words
•
Anthropometric
•
Ergonomics
•
Measurements
•
Environment
•
Aesthetics
Modeling and Designing
It is important that as designers we model products and often we find that even by using Anthropometric data object are still not as comfortable as they could be.
Task 3
Using Play Dough you are going to model a craft knife to achieve the best fit to you hand.
Using Play Dough you
are going to model a
craft knife to achieve
the best fit to you
hand.
Hold the play Dough
as if you where
holding a knife press
firmly in areas
where you feel
contact would be
made
Study the remaining shape.
How does it look?
you may notice it may take
on a more
asymmetric shape to the
ones we explored
You now need to do a
study of the shape. Including
All the pressure points and any
Curves that may make your product
ergonomically correct to you.
Picture of model
Play Dough model
Design Idea 1
Now using the information from you model and you anthropometric data
Complete a design on the cylinder.
Extension Task
Using your ACCESSFM pneumonic annotate your design ideas
stating how effective you feel they will be
Key words
•
Anthropometric
•
Ergonomics
•
Measurements
•
Environment
•
Aesthetics
Explore the principles, applications, and design influence of anthropometrics and ergonomics. Learn how data shapes our environment and enhances product quality. Discover the significance of anthropometric data and ergonomics in design, and engage in hands-on tasks to apply these concepts practically. Understand why getting ergonomics right is crucial in product design. Utilize modeling techniques and annotation methods to optimize product fit and usability.
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Presentation Transcript
Mr Murray Todays Lesson; Principles, applications and the influence on design of anthropometrics and ergonomics What will you Learn? You will learn how we shape our built environment and how we use data to improve the quality of product design.
What is anthropometric data and how is it used The study of the human body and its movements. often involving research into measurements relating to people. It also involves collecting statistics or measurements relevant to the human body. Anthropometric data is usually displayed as a table of results, Anthropometric data is used by designers and architects.
What is ergonomics? The study of people and their relationship with the environment around them. Measurements, also known as anthropometric data , are collected and applied to designs / products, to make them more comfortable to use. The application of measurements to products, in order to improve their human use, is called Ergonomics.
Task 1 The diagram opposite shows a hand , and below is a table where you are going to collect anthropometric data (measurements) and how these are applied to the design of a hand held product. Studen t Measurement A Measurement B Measurement C Working out a Mean Add up all the numbers in the column (you may need a calculator for this. And then divide by the amount of units collected in this case 6 A B C B C D A E F G Mean
Explore Exam Question Below are a range of Stanly Knives. Why is it important that Manufactures get the ergonomics correct when designing a Stanley Knife. 4 Marks C A E D B Aesthetics Cost Customer Environment Safety Size Function Material A 3.99 B 6.49 C 4.49 D 6.99 E 8.00
Modeling and Designing It is important that as designers we model products and often we find that even by using Anthropometric data objects are still not as comfortable as they could be. this is where ergonomics are used. Task 3 Using Play Dough you are going to model a craft knife to achieve the best fit to you hand. You now need to do a study of the shape. Including All the pressure points and any Curves that may make your product ergonomically correct to you.
Designing Extension Task Use your ACCESSFM pneumonic to Annotate your design ideas stating how effective you feel they will be
Studen t Measurement A Measurement B Measurement C Anthropometrics and Ergonomics A What is ANTHROPOMETRICS ? The study of the human body and its movements. often involving research into measurements relating to people. It also involves collecting statistics or measurements relevant to the human body, called Anthropometric Data. The data is usually displayed as a table of results, diagram or graph. Anthropometric data is used by designers and architects. B C D What is ERGONOMICS ? The study of people and their relationship with the environment around them. Measurements, also known as anthropometric data , are collected and applied to designs / products, to make them more comfortable to use. The application of measurements to products, in order to improve their human use, is called Ergonomics. Task 1 The diagram opposite shows a hand , and below is a table where you are going to collect anthropometric data (measurements) and how these are applied to the design of a hand held product. Explore Exam Question Below are a range of Stanly Knives. Why is it important that Manufactures get the Ergonomics correct while designing a Stanley Knife. E F G Mean Task 2 Using your ACEESFM pneumonic you are going to handle and rate each one of the knives out of 10, 10 being good 1 being poor. Working out a Mean Add up all the numbers in the column (you may need a calculator for this. And then divide by the amount of units collected in this case 6 4 Marks A B C D E B C Aesthetics Cost Customer Environment Safety Size Function Material A A 3.99 Key words Anthropometric Ergonomics Measurements Environment Aesthetics B 6.49 C 4.49 D 6.99 E 8.00
Modeling and Designing It is important that as designers we model products and often we find that even by using Anthropometric data object are still not as comfortable as they could be. Task 3 Using Play Dough you are going to model a craft knife to achieve the best fit to you hand. A E Using Play Dough you are going to model a craft knife to achieve the best fit to you hand. Play Dough model B Hold the play Dough as if you where holding a knife press firmly in areas where you feel contact would be made C Study the remaining shape. How does it look? you may notice it may take on a more asymmetric shape to the ones we explored F Design Idea 1 Now using the information from you model and you anthropometric data Complete a design on the cylinder. D You now need to do a study of the shape. Including All the pressure points and any Curves that may make your product ergonomically correct to you. Key words Anthropometric Ergonomics Measurements Environment Aesthetics Picture of model Extension Task Using your ACCESSFM pneumonic annotate your design ideas stating how effective you feel they will be
