Optimizing Deep Learning: Methods and Insights

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Exploring gradient-free and derivative-free optimization methods for deep learning, including insights on search space of deep networks and alternative approaches like ant colony optimization and simulated annealing. Emphasizes the importance of architecture and simpler training methods for improved performance on large datasets.


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  1. Gradient free optimization for deep learning Usman Roshan NJIT

  2. Derivative free optimization Pros: Can handle any activation function (for example sign) Free from vanishing and exploding gradient problems Cons: May take longer than gradient search Does it work for deep learning and what do we know there?

  3. What do we know about the search space of deep networks? From The Loss Surfaces of Multilayer Networks , AISTATS 2014

  4. Other methods for deep learning optimization Ant colony optimization Simulated annealing Both report minor improvements Previous studies show the importance of architecture Even gradient descent is a bit of an overkill. For example random weights will go a long way in deep learning. Dropout zeros out many nodes. Perhaps even simpler training methods may be better on large datasets

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