Konw about our team
Know About Our Team:\nMr.Bageerathan\nMr. Bageerathan is a distinguished legal professional with a rich background spanning over 16 years in the legal field. He earned his Law degree from University Law College and further enhanced his legal acumen by obtaining Dual Masters degrees in Law (LL.M) fro
0 views • 4 slides
Austin's Theory of Law by Rinkey Sharma: An Overview
Austin's Theory of Law, presented by Rinkey Sharma, delves into the Imperative Theory of Law as proposed by Austin, known as the father of English jurisprudence. It explores General and Particular Jurisprudence, Austin's definition of law, and the elements of positive law, emphasizing the concepts o
0 views • 11 slides
WTO Ratifications and Notifications Update February 2020
The WTO Secretariat shared good news on the implementation of Trade Facilitation Agreement commitments by developing members. Significant progress was reported, with several countries achieving full implementation. Additionally, 18 LDC members have provided indicative dates for their commitments ahe
0 views • 14 slides
WTO Ratifications and Notifications Update April 2021
Update from WTO Secretariat on ratifications, notifications, and deadlines. Information on ratifications and notifications status for various countries and entities, including the European Union. Details on upcoming notification deadlines for LDC members and notification requirements yet to be submi
0 views • 20 slides
Overview of the World Trade Organization (WTO)
The World Trade Organization (WTO) is an intergovernmental organization established in 1995 to regulate international trade among nations, replacing the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT). It deals with trade in goods, services, and intellectual property, aiming to create trade agreements
2 views • 13 slides
Understanding Gas Laws: Boyle's, Charles', Gay-Lussac's, and Avogadro's Laws
Gas laws such as Boyle's Law, Charles' Law, Gay-Lussac's Law, and Avogadro's Law govern the behavior of gases under different conditions. Boyle's Law relates pressure and volume at constant temperature, Charles' Law relates volume and temperature at constant pressure, Gay-Lussac's Law relates pressu
1 views • 19 slides
Evolution of Trust Law in Malta
Malta, with a unique legal system integrating civil and common law concepts, has evolved its trust law over the years. The concept of trust was gradually adopted, culminating in full integration into domestic law post-2004. Recent amendments have further solidified the legal framework, bridging the
4 views • 150 slides
Understanding Anti-Dumping Measures in International Trade Law
Exploring the concept of unfair trade practices, particularly focusing on dumping in international trade, including its definition, calculation methods, and anti-dumping policies. The discussion delves into the legal framework provided by the WTO agreements and the implications of dumping on domesti
0 views • 10 slides
Insights on AS Law Unit 2: The Law of Tort Exam
Detailed feedback on the May 2019 AS Law Unit 2 exam focusing on topics like the Caparo three-part test for duty of care, causation in tort law, and breach of duty of care. The assessment highlights candidate performance, common mistakes, need for relevant case law, and key elements required for a c
0 views • 9 slides
Understanding the Rule of Law and Legal Systems in Wales and England
The content discusses the nature of law, the Welsh and English legal systems, and the Rule of Law doctrine. It includes observations from the 2019 AS Law Unit 1 examination, emphasizing the importance of adhering to rubrics and answering questions clearly. Candidates faced challenges with timing and
0 views • 14 slides
Understanding GATT General Exceptions in WTO Law
Explore the intricacies of General Exceptions under the GATT framework, focusing on purpose, applicability, and relevant legal provisions. Delve into the two-tier test applied in WTO case law and the burden of proof considerations, with a specific case study on US Shrimp. Understand the nuances of A
0 views • 10 slides
Exploring Retained EU Law and UK-EU Relationship: ALBA Summer Conference 2021 Insights
Delve into the complexities surrounding Retained EU law and the UK-EU relationship through a detailed analysis of key questions discussed at the ALBA Summer Conference 2021. Explore topics such as the application of EU law, departure from CJEU case law, remedy of deficiencies in Retained EU law, dev
4 views • 19 slides
Contrasting Legal Systems Around the World
Explore the diverse legal families globally, such as Civil Law (Romano-Germanic) and Common Law (Anglo-American), along with their historical backgrounds, sources of law, and dominant ideologies. Delve into the distinctions between Civil Law and Common Law, their origins, development, and practical
0 views • 17 slides
The Boundaries of Investment Arbitration: Crossroads of Trade and Human Rights Law
This material delves into the overlapping realms of investment arbitration, trade law, and European human rights law in investor-state disputes. It examines the use of ECtHR and WTO references in arbitration rulings, the nuances of citation choices, the appeal of juridical rulings, and the comparati
0 views • 18 slides
Challenges and Opportunities for Sustainable Development in WTO Law
Efforts to align WTO rules with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) have met limited success, with key issues like plastic pollution and clean energy facing disputes and challenges. The rise of China's New Three exports in clean energy has sparked tariff disputes. The role of the WTO Appellate Body
2 views • 7 slides
Understanding General Criminal Law: Principles and Relationships
General Criminal Law encompasses rules governing offenses and their penalties, exploring the definitions of offenses, relationships with social sciences, other branches of law, and auxiliary sciences. This presentation covers the importance, sources, and branches of criminal law, highlighting its in
1 views • 230 slides
Understanding Combined Gas Law and Ideal Gas Law for Final Exam Preparation
Explore the concepts of Combined Gas Law, Boyle's Law, Charles's Law, Gay-Lussac's Law, and their reflection in the Ideal Gas Law. Learn how to solve problems using these laws, prepare for your final exam scheduled for Tuesday, December 12 at 12:30 in the specified room. Dive into in-class practice
0 views • 23 slides
WTO TBT Agreement Jurisprudence: Understanding Article 2.1 and 2.12
The WTO TBT Agreement's Articles 2.1 and 2.12 focus on ensuring non-discriminatory treatment for imported products compared to domestic and other countries' products. Article 2.1 emphasizes the concept of "like products" and examines competitive relationships between them to determine if they receiv
0 views • 22 slides
Overview of Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Agreement in WTO Law Class
The Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Agreement under WTO law addresses regulatory divergence costs on trade, covering information, specification, and conformity assessment for products and processes. It aims to harmonize technical regulations and standards while ensuring compliance without discrimi
1 views • 12 slides
Overview of UK Law: Statute Law, Common Law, Criminal Law, Civil Law
Statute Law is written law created through the parliamentary process, forming the basis of the legal system. Common Law, on the other hand, is unwritten law based on judicial decisions and precedents. They govern different aspects such as civil and criminal matters, each with its unique characterist
0 views • 15 slides
Managing Unfair Trade Practices in Compliance with WTO
Unfair trade practices (UTP) encompass fraudulent, deceptive, or dishonest practices that are prohibited by law. The WTO provides remedies against UTP, allowing governments to address genuine harm to domestic industries. Kenya has taken steps to combat UTP by enacting the Trade Remedies Act and esta
3 views • 17 slides
Challenges and Solutions in Trade Barriers in Central Asia
Understanding the significance of non-tariff barriers to trade in Central Asia, this presentation by Jonathon Hornbrook discusses the impact of Russia's WTO membership, WTO policies, and the challenges faced due to NTBs, EDB trade, TBTs, and NQI issues in the region. It highlights the importance of
1 views • 13 slides
International Cooperation on Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanisms for Sustainable Development
Discussion on the importance of international cooperation in implementing carbon border adjustment mechanisms to address embedded emissions in global trade and promote sustainable development. The presentation highlights the need for multilateral collaboration, the role of WTO in climate and trade r
0 views • 12 slides
Overview of WTO-Compliant Schemes for Textiles Sector
This presentation by Jayant Dasgupta, Executive Partner, discusses WTO-compliant schemes in the textiles sector, covering definitions of subsidies, permissible subsidies, prohibited subsidies, and the phase-out of export subsidies by developing countries. It also addresses the current status of Indi
0 views • 8 slides
Understanding Retained EU Law and Legislation Post Brexit
Explore the implications of the EU Withdrawal Act 2018 on retained EU law, including preserved, converted, and EU-derived domestic legislation. Learn about the interpretative role, general principles, and case law retention, as well as the conversion of Direct EU legislation into domestic law. Under
0 views • 18 slides
International Law Programs 2021: E-Castle Updates and Course Offerings
Explore the online programs offered by the International Law Programs in 2021 at the E-Castle. Discover the benefits, courses available, program dates, instructor insights, and more. From International Business Law to Public International Law, gain valuable knowledge and networking opportunities in
0 views • 21 slides
The Evolution of WTO Dispute Settlement System and Future of Global Trade
Explore the post-MC13 negotiation backdrop, challenges, and future developments in the WTO dispute settlement system. Delve into the historical progression of international adjudication, from consent to quasi-judicial processes, highlighting the potential for progress and the common challenges faced
0 views • 12 slides
The Continuing Relevance of English Law to Irish Corporate Law Reform
English Law remains relevant in Irish corporate law reform, impacting areas like takeover regulation, deferred prosecution agreements, schemes of arrangement, and the comply or explain approach. The influence of English law is seen where there is no EU law dimension or when EU legislation allows mem
0 views • 10 slides
Understanding Private International Law: Key Principles and Treaty Regimes
This lesson delves into the sources, key principles, and treaty regimes of private international law. It covers jurisdictional competence, conflicts of law, recognition of foreign judgments, Canadian common law vs. Quebec civil law, Hague Conventions, and the United Nations Convention on Contracts f
1 views • 14 slides
China in the World Economy: A Historical Overview and the Importance of GATT/WTO
Explore the evolution of China's economy from its period of isolation to becoming a pivotal player in the global trading system. Delve into key events such as Deng Xiaoping's economic reforms and China's admission to the GATT/WTO. Understand the significance of the GATT system and how it shaped inte
0 views • 105 slides
Challenges at the Intersection of WTO Law and Climate Change Regulation
Unresolved issues in WTO law regarding climate change regulation include concerns about the consistency of climate measures, environmental subsidies, processing methods, and technical barriers to trade. Emerging climate change policies raise two main WTO concerns: subsidies discrimination and differ
0 views • 68 slides
Classification of Law: Understanding Different Types and Functions
Exploring the classification of law is essential for understanding the diverse nature of legal systems. This overview delves into domestic law vs. public international law, public law vs. private law, and the sub-divisions within public law, such as constitutional, administrative, and criminal law.
0 views • 19 slides
Laws of Leadership: Resilient Leadership Module
Explore the 21 Irrefutable Laws of Leadership Module on Resilient Leadership, covering essential principles such as the Law of the Lid, Law of Influence, Law of Process, Law of Navigation, Law of Addition, and Law of Solid Ground. Navigate through phases of leadership growth, learn to add value, bui
0 views • 37 slides
Understanding Regionalism and the WTO: Political Economy Dynamics
The text explores the influence of politics on the GATT/WTO and the rise of mega-regionals, highlighting the shift towards regulatory trade policies. It delves into the origins of multilateralism, non-discrimination principles, and challenges in negotiating regional agreements within the GATT framew
0 views • 24 slides
Introduction to EU Legal System and Court of Justice Case Law
The European Union has a unique legal system with primary and secondary laws, general principles, case law from the Court of Justice, and international law sources. The Court of Justice ensures the supremacy of EU law over national laws through principles like precedence. Dr. Miklás Szirbik provide
0 views • 30 slides
Regulations and Education Export to China: Insights and Guidelines
Understand the Chinese regulations governing education export, including international agreements, domestic laws, and WTO commitments. Learn about key regulations, international organizations' impact, and China's stance on education services within the WTO framework.
0 views • 40 slides
Upholding the Rule of Law for Sustainable Economic Growth in Europe
Democracy and the rule of law are essential for sustained economic growth in Europe. The rule of law ensures stable and impartial enforcement of rules such as property rights and contract law, key for market economies. Upholding the rule of law is crucial for combating corruption and maintaining a f
0 views • 6 slides
Comparative Analysis of Legal Families Around the World
Explore the diverse legal cultures and families existing globally, including Civil Law, Common Law, Far East, Islamic, Hindu, and more. Learn about the historical background, methods of reasoning, institutions, sources of law, and dominant ideologies that characterize each legal family. Delve into t
0 views • 17 slides
Regional Integration in WTO Law: Cases and Exceptions
This presentation delves into the intricacies of regional integration in the context of WTO law, exploring legal provisions such as Article XXIV of GATT 1994 and relevant case law. It examines exceptions, waivers, and derogations related to regional integration, along with the Regional Trade Excepti
0 views • 15 slides
Bilateral Negotiations in WTO Accession Process Overview
Learn about the key stages and rules of bilateral negotiations in the WTO accession process. Understand the importance of multiple revisions, regional concessions, and internal organization in negotiating market access. Discover the complexities of tariff negotiations, types of tariffs, and the stra
0 views • 20 slides