International judicial review involves oversight by international courts and tribunals over the actions of States Parties in implementing their international commitments. UNCLOS courts exercise supervisory jurisdiction through grounds of review like due regard, reasonableness, necessity, and proport

1 views • 7 slides

United Nations General Assembly is developing a treaty under UNCLOS for conservation of marine biological diversity in areas beyond national jurisdiction since 2015. The objective is sustainable use of marine genetic resources, area-based management tools, environmental impact assessments, capacity-

0 views • 18 slides

Cruise ships are passenger vessels designed to offer a complete tourist experience with cabins and entertainment facilities. This chapter explores the significance of cruise products in providing transportation, accommodation, and leisure services aboard, emphasizing the experiential aspect over the

0 views • 10 slides