Poultry diseases caused by viruses and bacteria are a significant concern for poultry farmers. Viral diseases like Ranikhet Disease, Fowl Pox, and Avian Leucosis can have high mortality rates and severe symptoms. Bacterial diseases such as Tick Fever, Tuberculosis, Fowl Cholera, and Infectious Coryz

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Acute Rheumatic Fever (ARF) is a multisystem disease resulting from an autoimmune response to a sore throat caused by Group A beta-hemolytic Streptococci. It primarily affects children aged 5-14 years and can lead to rheumatic heart disease (RHD), which is the most common cause of heart disease in c

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The global flea and tick products market size was valued at USD 6.20 Billion in 2022 and is likely to reach USD 13.83 Billion by 2031, expanding at a CAGR of 9.32% during 2023 \u2013 2031.

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A 5-year-old Quarter Horse gelding presents with symptoms of colic and possible Potomac Horse Fever. Initial physical examination reveals sweating, tachycardia, and abnormal bowel sounds. The differential diagnoses include gastrointestinal infections, viral and bacterial causes. The diagnostic plan

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A 58-year-old man with a history of diabetes and hypertension presents with fever and abdominal pain, raising multiple differential diagnoses including symptomatic AAA, pyelonephritis, acute appendicitis, complicated urolithiasis, or diabetic ketoacidosis. The case explores clinical manifestations,

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A 75-year-old male with a history of multiple animal exposures presented with fever, altered mental status, headache, and diarrhea. Physical exam revealed vital signs within normal limits, and labs showed various results including negative infectious disease workup but pending further tests. Imaging

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Enteric fever, commonly known as typhoid fever, is an acute illness caused by Salmonella typhi bacteria transmitted through contaminated food or water. This fever is highly contagious, with individuals becoming carriers even after recovering. Close contact, contaminated water, and poor sanitation co

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Ephemeral fever (Three-Day Sickness) is an acute arthropod-borne viral disease affecting cattle and water buffalo. It is caused by the Bovine Ephemeral Fever Virus and manifests with biphasic fever, decreased milk yield, and other clinical signs. The disease has varying prevalence and can lead to hi

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Foot and Mouth Disease, also known as Aphthous fever, is a highly contagious viral infection affecting cloven-hoofed animals. It is characterized by the formation of vesicles and erosions in the mouth, nose, teats, and feet. The disease can cause a fall in milk yield, high fever, loss of appetite, a

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Rickettsia, a genus of Gram-negative bacteria transmitted by arthropods, is responsible for diseases like Rocky Mountain spotted fever. It causes symptoms such as high fever, rash, and severe headache. Laboratory diagnosis involves serology and isolation from experimental animals. Learn more about R

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Bovine theileriosis is a tick-borne haemoprotozoan disease that causes significant economic losses in livestock due to high mortality rates, weight loss, abortion, and reduced milk yield. The disease is characterized by fever, anemia, and respiratory and digestive disorders. It is caused by parasite

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A 22-year-old male from Pune presents with high-grade fever, chills, myalgia, arthralgia, loose stools, and vomiting for 2 days. Past history is unremarkable, while the family history includes hypothyroidism in the mother and hypertension in the father. General examination reveals normal vital signs

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A 3-year-old female presented with fever, rash, cough, vomiting, diarrhea, and dyspnea. History revealed incomplete immunization and household fever cases. Physical exam showed tachycardia, respiratory distress, rash, and other symptoms. Past medical history indicated normal development and perinata

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A temporary increase in core body temperature, aka fever, can be a response to various conditions, both physiological and pathological. It is a common complaint in emergency departments, with infections being a primary cause. Assessment involves looking into associated symptoms, duration, medical hi

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Malignant catarrhal fever (MCF) is a fatal disease affecting various species, caused by two different viruses transmitted from wild animals. It is characterized by low morbidity but high mortality rates, with distinct clinical signs such as sudden death, head and eye manifestations, and intestinal i

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Bovine Ephemeral Fever, also known as Three-Day Sickness or Three-Day Fever, is an economically important arboviral disease affecting cattle and water buffalo in tropical and semitropical regions. It is caused by an arthropod-borne rhabdovirus and primarily transmitted by mosquitoes and biting midge

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Haemaphysalis longicornis, an Asian longhorned tick, poses potential threats to equids in the United States. Originally from Northeast Asia, this tick has been detected in the U.S. and has a wide range of hosts, including cattle, sheep, dogs, humans, and various wildlife. Its parthenogenic reproduct

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Lyme disease, caused by the Borrelia burgdorferi bacterium transmitted through tick bites, can lead to various symptoms if left untreated. Learn about prevention methods, how to handle tick bites, recognize symptoms, and understand the challenges in testing and treating acute and chronic Lyme diseas

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Ignaz Semmelweis, a pioneer in antiseptic procedures, determined the cause of puerperal fever in the 19th century. His work led to a significant reduction in maternal mortality by identifying the importance of handwashing in healthcare settings. Puerperal fever, a common cause of death in women afte

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An 11-year-old girl presented with a four-month history of fever, three months of generalized weakness and body ache, and a recent weight loss. Physical examination revealed pallor, edema, generalized tenderness, lymphadenopathy, and telangiectatic rash. Vitals showed elevated respiratory and heart

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Learn about the impact of sore throats and rheumatic fever, particularly on Maori and Pacific families. Discover how rheumatic fever affects the body and ways to protect your whanau. Find information on treating strep throat and getting help from health workers or the Healthline. Acknowledgements to

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Yellow fever vaccination can lead to severe adverse reactions like anaphylaxis, neurotropic disease, and viscerotropic disease. These reactions can range from immediate hypersensitivity to rare but serious outcomes such as meningitis and multiple system organ failure. The mortality rate associated w

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Challenges persist in sustaining yellow fever activities during the COVID-19 pandemic, with decreased surveillance, delayed outbreak responses, and logistical disruptions impacting efforts to eliminate yellow fever epidemics. The EYE partnership focuses on protecting at-risk populations, preventing

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Lyme disease is an infectious inflammatory disease caused by Borrelia burgdorferi and spread by tick bites. It presents with a range of symptoms, including fever, headache, fatigue, and a characteristic erythema migrans rash. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent complications such

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Dr. Craig Masson, a GP in Clarkston, East Renfrewshire, discusses prescribing and non-prescribing options for hay fever, sinusitis, prickly heat, urticaria, and Lyme disease. The content covers the challenges of managing hay fever symptoms including grass and pollen allergies, and suggests non-pharm

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This presentation by Dr. Amr Ahmed Hamed, a lecturer at Sohag University, explores various fever associations and clinical presentations related to tropical medicine and gastroenterology. Topics covered include fever with jaundice, sweating, rigors, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, rash, lymphadenopathy,

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Brucellosis, also known as Malta fever or Mediterranean fever, is a systemic bacterial infection caused by Brucella species. This overview covers the identification of the disease, its transmission methods, clinical presentation, complications, diagnostic investigations, treatment options, and preve

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Kyasanur Forest Disease (KFD) is a tick-borne viral hemorrhagic fever caused by the Flavivirus, primarily affecting monkeys and humans in certain endemic areas of India. The disease was first identified in 1957 in Karnataka and is characterized by symptoms like fever and bleeding disorders. The viru

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Rheumatic fever is a delayed autoimmune reaction to group A, B-hemolytic streptococcal pharyngitis in genetically susceptible individuals. This condition involves the heart, joints, brain, skin, and serous surfaces. The incidence varies between developing and developed countries, with environmental

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Body temperature is the balance between heat production and heat loss, crucial for maintaining health. Fever and hypothermia are conditions where body temperature is elevated or decreased respectively. Factors like age, exercise, hormonal levels, stress, and environment can affect body temperature.

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Explore the spatial epidemiology of tick-borne diseases in Kansas through data analysis and design of informative materials. Help the Kansas Department of Health and Environment by analyzing tick-borne disease data, calculating cases over the years, and creating graphs to visualize important trends.

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Tick fever in neonates is a febrile disease transmitted by tick bites, with symptoms including fever, loss of appetite, depression, weakness, red urine, anemia, and jaundice. The disease can be diagnosed through clinical symptoms, tick presence, and blood smear examination. Treatment involves medica

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The National Department of Health has released updated guidelines for managing infections and related conditions in primary healthcare settings. The guidelines cover treatment recommendations for conditions such as shingles, schistosomiasis, and tick bite fever, emphasizing the importance of accurat

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Tick Questing Game 1950 is an exciting card game where players draw cards based on temperature conditions. The game involves questing ticks, recording sheets, and bonuses for successful quests. Players must strategize based on temperature ranges to keep their ticks alive and compete with their partn

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Alpha-gal syndrome (AGS) is a unique allergy triggered by the Lone Star tick in the US, leading to sensitization to alpha-gal. This presentation covers the cause, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of AGS, alongside the overlap with US military installations. Explore the clinical manifestations, geo

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A 55-year-old male presented with fever, breathlessness, and a history of Dengue fever. Further investigations revealed Diabetes Mellitus and LRTI with AKI. Treatment included antibiotics and supportive care.

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Rift Valley Fever (RVF) is an acute viral hemorrhagic fever primarily affecting domesticated animals and humans. The disease is caused by the RVF virus transmitted through mosquito bites or contact with infected animal tissues. In animals, clinical signs vary with high mortality rates in young lambs

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Jonathan Larson, the brilliant musical theater songwriter and librettist known for Rent and Tick, Tick...BOOM!, left a lasting impact on Broadway before his untimely death in 1996. Through his work, he explored social issues like multiculturalism, addiction, and homophobia, aiming to bring meaningfu

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A 24-year-old male student presented with a one-month history of moderate to high-grade fever. This unusual case of a prolonged fever warrants thorough investigation to identify the underlying cause.

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Learn about Lyme disease spread by blacklegged ticks, tick life cycle stages, and how to avoid tick bites. Discover tips for checking and removing ticks effectively to prevent infection. Stay informed and take necessary precautions to reduce the risk of Lyme disease transmission.

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