Cognitive Load Classification with 2D-CNN Model in Mental Arithmetic Task
Cognitive load is crucial in assessing mental effort in tasks. This paper discusses using EEG signals and a 2D-CNN model to classify cognitive load during mental arithmetic tasks, aiming to optimize performance. EEG signals help evaluate mental workload, although they can be sensitive to noise. The
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Brain Mineral Deposition and Cognitive Decline Study
Investigating the progression pattern of brain mineral deposition as a differential indicator of cognitive decline in individuals with varying cognitive statuses from normal to Alzheimer's disease. The study aims to develop improved imaging techniques and specific cognitive-relevant atlases to under
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Theories Explaining Deviant Sexual Behavior Throughout History
Explore historical theories on deviant sexual behavior, including demonological, anomie, psychoanalytical, human ecology, and somatotyping theories. These theories range from supernatural beliefs of possession to scientific interpretations of societal influences and individual characteristics.
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Understanding Autism: Enhancing Inclusive Practices in Scotland
Explore the diverse facets of autism in the educational landscape of Scotland through this professional learning module. Delve into terminology, Scottish context, cognitive theories, communication strategies, and supporting tools to cater to autistic learners effectively. Gain insights on core featu
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Understanding Personality: Theories, Types, and Assessment
Exploring the intricate world of personality, this comprehensive guide delves into major theories of personality development, assessment methods, cultural influences, and key contributors. Discover the different types of personalities, including Type A and Type B, and unravel the complexities of psy
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Understanding the Cognitive Assessment System (CAS2) Theory and Applications
The Cognitive Assessment System (CAS2), developed by Dr. Jane Yeomans, is a comprehensive tool for assessing cognitive processes in children aged 5 to 18. Unlike traditional IQ tests, CAS2 focuses on areas like Planning, Attention, Simultaneous, and Successive processing. It requires Level 2 qualifi
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Understanding Theories of Child Development by Dr. T. Sivasakthi Rajammal
Child development theories such as Erikson's psycho-social theory, Piaget's cognitive development theory, and Kohlberg's moral development theory explain how children grow and change across different stages of childhood. These theories focus on various aspects of development including social, emotio
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Understanding the Whole-Child Approach in Education
The whole-child approach in education emphasizes viewing children as complete beings, considering all aspects of their development including physical, cognitive, social, emotional, and more. Neglecting one area can impact overall growth. This holistic view is essential for effective learning and tea
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Psychological Theories of Criminality: Understanding the Roots
Psychological theories of criminality delve into the association between intelligence, personality, learning, and criminal behavior. Major theories include Psychodynamic Theory by Freud, Behavioral Theory by Bandura, and Cognitive Theory by Kohlberg. These theories explore how unconscious mental pro
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Understanding Psychological Theories of Criminal Behavior
Psychologically-based criminologists attribute criminal behavior to individual factors such as negative early childhood experiences and inadequate socialization, leading to criminal thinking patterns and incomplete cognitive development. Probation and parole practices are influenced by rehabilitatio
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Exploring Leadership Theories: Traits and Behaviors
Leadership theories have evolved from trait theory focusing on personal qualities to behavioral theories emphasizing actions and interactions. While early research sought universal traits for leadership, it encountered challenges due to varied traits among leaders and non-leaders. Behavioral theorie
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Unraveling COVID-19 Conspiracy Theories and Hoaxes
Exploring various conspiracy theories surrounding the origins of COVID-19, from bat soup to bioweapons and espionage. Dive into wilder theories involving population control, world war, and even Disney's supposed predictions. Understand the differences between conspiracy theories and hoaxes, shedding
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Understanding Cognitive Testing in Aging: A Vital Assessment Tool
Cognitive testing plays a crucial role in assessing cognitive abilities and distinguishing normal aging from disease states in older adults. This program, a partnership between OneWorld and UNMC's Geriatrics Workforce Enhancement Program, highlights the importance of cognitive testing, its objective
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Understanding Sociological Theories and Frameworks
Sociological theories, encompassing micro and macro perspectives, provide a lens to interpret societal dynamics. Consensus theories like functionalism emphasize shared norms, while conflict theories such as Marxism highlight social inequalities. Social action theories like interactionism focus on in
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Online Seminar: Theories of Learning in Initial Teacher Education
This collection of online seminar slides introduces pre-service teachers to major theories of learning, including the Science of Learning through cognitive neuroscience. The presentation aims to help educators consider implications for teaching, recognize theories in action, and pose critical questi
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Theories of Causation in Psychological and Social Sciences
Overview of theories of causation categorized into psychological, social psychological, and sociological perspectives. Psychological theories focus on instinctive, biological, and psychological qualities of abusers, including Attachment Theory, Psychodynamic Theory, Social Learning Theory, and Situa
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Introduction to Quantum Chromodynamics & Field Theories in High-Energy Physics
Explore the fundamentals of Quantum Chromodynamics and Classical Field Theories in this informative lecture, covering topics such as global and local symmetries, Lagrangians, actions, and dynamics. Understand the significance of global and local symmetries in classical field theories, along with exa
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Comprehensive Overview of Student Affairs Theories
This collection explores key theories in student affairs, including cognitive-structural theories, learning theories, and person-environment theories. Cognitive-structural theories delve into how individuals process information, while learning theories examine how people absorb knowledge. Person-env
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Understanding Theories and Concepts in Research
The content delves into the fundamental concepts of theories and variables in research. It discusses the nature of theories, including descriptive, explanatory, and predictive theories. Additionally, it examines the role of concepts in providing identity and meaning to objects and phenomena. Through
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Theories of Human Development in Psychomotor Domain
The psychomotor domain involves the development of muscle skills associated with mental processes. Psychomotor development progresses through cognitive, associative, and autonomic stages, where individuals learn to perform new skills that involve both the body and mind. In the cognitive stage, one n
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Classical Trade Theories and Their Limitations in International Economics
Classical trade theories such as the Theory of Absolute Advantage by Adam Smith and the Theory of Comparative Advantage by David Ricardo highlight the benefits of free trade and specialization based on natural advantages. However, these theories have limitations, such as the inability to explain sce
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Understanding Human-Computer Interaction and Cognitive Learning Theories
Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) focuses on how people interact with computers, while theories like Sweller's Cognitive Load Theory and Mayer's Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning explain how individuals process information. These theories emphasize optimizing learning by managing cognitive load
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Cognitive Stimulation Therapy in Post-Acute Care: A Pilot Study
Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (CST) is an evidence-based group intervention designed for individuals with mild to moderate cognitive impairment. It aims to enhance cognitive functioning through various activities such as executive functioning tasks, multi-sensory stimulation, and reminiscence work.
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Early Childhood Language Learning and Bilingualism
Early childhood is a critical period for language acquisition and the development of bilingualism. Exposure to multiple languages from a young age has significant cognitive benefits. Bilingualism is a common phenomenon worldwide, with many individuals speaking more than one language. The cognitive i
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Applying Theories and Models in Integrated Health: Module 3 Overview
This module delves into the application of various theories, perspectives, and practice models in integrated healthcare. Students will learn to utilize different theories to enhance their understanding and practice in integrated health, focusing on aspects like personal impact, behavioral change the
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Early Development in Infants and Toddlers: A Comprehensive Guide
Explore the fascinating journey of birth and physical development in the first three years of life, from changes in childbirth practices to factors influencing infant survival and health. Dive into cognitive development, including approaches to studying cognitive development, how infants learn, and
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Accelerating Lemma Learning Using Joins in Satisfiability Modulo Theories
Explore the use of joins in accelerating lemma learning within the context of Satisfiability Modulo Theories (SMT). The study covers various SMT applications at Microsoft and delves into the development of the Z3 solver. Key topics include theories, arithmetic operations, array theory, uninterpreted
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Addressing Cognitive Dysfunction in Patients with Cancer: Causes, Impact, and Treatment
Understanding cognitive dysfunction in cancer patients is crucial for improving quality of life and medical outcomes. This article explores the background, causes, screening, diagnosis, and treatment options for cancer-related cognitive impairment, emphasizing the historical perspective, prevalence,
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Understanding the Process of Growing Up and Developmental Theories
Factors influencing growing up include cognitive, moral, emotional, and social development. Adolescence plays a crucial role, but cultural context is essential. Developmental theories highlight distinct stages in child development. Main theorists contribute to emotional, psychological, and cognitive
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Understanding Social Neuroscience: Exploring Human Sociality and Well-Being
Social neuroscience delves into how the brain processes social interactions and their impact on human well-being. It focuses on the interconnectedness between social connections and overall life satisfaction, suggesting that humans are inherently social beings with a strong need for social belonging
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Enhancing Cognitive Flexibility for Employability
Cognitive flexibility is a crucial skill for adapting to new situations and problem-solving in today's competitive job market. This module focuses on identifying, assessing, and enhancing cognitive flexibility to nurture competitiveness and employability. Learn how to recognize the importance of cog
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Theories and Concepts in Semantics: Classical vs. Prototype Approaches
Explore different theories of concepts in semantics, including classical theories based on necessary and sufficient conditions, causal theories, and prototype theories. Compare their strengths and limitations in handling fuzziness, asymmetry, and internal structure of concepts. Discover how experime
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Impact of Yoga on Cognitive Functioning in Aging Adults
Aging is often accompanied by a decline in cognitive functions, affecting areas such as memory, attention, and reasoning. This article explores the relationship between aging and cognitive impairment, along with various treatment options including drug therapy, dietary interventions, and cognitive e
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Integrating Theories and Models for Enhanced Health Practice
Explore the application of theories, perspectives, and practice models in integrated health through Module 3. Learn how theories guide assessment, treatment, and patient outcomes. Discover common theories enhancing assessment and supporting individuals through grief and loss. Gain insights into the
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Comprehensive Overview of Leadership Theories and Styles
Leadership encompasses the ability to influence a group towards achieving goals by knowing oneself, communicating vision, building trust, and taking effective action. Various leadership styles include Autocratic, Democratic, Free-Rein, and Paternalistic, each with distinct decision-making approaches
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Evolution of Cognitive Counseling and Aaron T. Beck's Contribution
In the historical context following World War II, a shift occurred in psychology towards cognitive counseling with the emergence of cognitive therapy by Aaron T. Beck. Beck, a psychoanalytically trained psychiatrist, challenged traditional psychoanalytic concepts and developed cognitive therapy to t
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The Relationship Between Cognitive Flexibility and Psychological Flexibility After Acquired Brain Injury
This study explores how cognitive flexibility and psychological flexibility interact after an acquired brain injury. It examines whether individuals who exhibit cognitive inflexibility can achieve psychological flexibility, considering the impact of cognitive impairments post-injury. Cognitive flexi
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Understanding Personality: Theories and Perspectives
Personality is a dynamic psychological concept shaped by internal needs, cognitive processes, and external influences. Psychodynamic and humanistic theories offer insights into different aspects of personality, while clinical and social-cognitive perspectives contribute to our understanding. Freud's
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Understanding Leadership Theories and Styles
Leadership involves influencing a group towards a common goal. Traits, interaction styles, and group dynamics play vital roles in effective leadership. Various theories, such as Trait Theories and Synthetic Leadership Theories, provide insights into different aspects of leadership. Understanding lea
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Understanding Cognitive Modeling in Learning Sciences
Cognitive modeling is a key aspect of simulating human problem-solving and mental processes in computerized models. It involves the use of various types of cognitive models, such as production-rule systems and constraint-based models, to predict human behavior and performance on tasks. This field en
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