Nitrogen fixation is a crucial process where nitrogen is converted into ammonia by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, benefiting plants like legumes. Symbiotic nitrogen fixation involves a mutualistic exchange between plants and bacteria, exemplified by Rhizobium species. This symbiosis leads to the conversi

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This educational content delves into the various modes of nutrition in plants, including heterotrophic and autotrophic nutrition, as well as saprotrophic and parasitic nutrition. It explains the process of photosynthesis, absorption of water through roots, oxygen production, and symbiotic relationsh

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Proteobacteria, a phylum of Gram-negative bacteria, exhibit wide morphological and metabolic diversity with clinical, environmental, and industrial relevance. This phylum, boasting the highest number of cultured representatives, is divided into various groups based on 16S rRNA sequencing. From N2-fi

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