Uniform Reporting System for Prescription Drug Price Data Sets Requirements 2024
The Maine Health Data Organization (MHDO) is mandated to collect pricing component data from prescription drug manufacturers, wholesale drug distributors, and pharmacy benefit managers. This data includes information on costs and payments related to making prescription drugs available to consumers.
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Polymeric Controlled Drug Delivery Systems
Polymeric controlled drug delivery systems play a crucial role in regulating drug release through diffusion, solvent penetration, and chemical mechanisms. These systems include diffusion-controlled, solvent-controlled, and chemically-controlled devices, each operating based on specific principles. S
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Database Design Process and Concepts
This lecture on designing databases covers the database design process, normalization, transforming E-R diagrams, physical database design concepts, and steps in logical database modeling. It highlights the importance of logical and physical database design in system development, providing insights
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Understanding Nasopulmonary Drug Delivery System
Nasopulmonary drug delivery system, utilizing the nasal route for drug administration, offers advantages such as hepatic first-pass metabolism avoidance and rapid drug absorption. This system is beneficial for pharmacologically active compounds with poor stability in gastrointestinal fluids. While i
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Medicare Prescription & Outpatient Drugs Data Analysis October 2022
Enrollment in Medicare stand-alone prescription drug plans slightly declined between 2020 and 2021. The rates of enrollment vary between rural and urban states, with higher enrollment in rural states with low Medicare Advantage rates. Across counties, enrollment in prescription drug plans ranges fro
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Understanding Entity-Relationship Diagrams (ERD) for Database Design
Entity-Relationship Diagrams (ERD) are vital in database design, illustrating entities and their relationships. They help in conceptualizing data models and laying the groundwork for database structures. The process involves identifying entities, defining relationships, and analyzing interactions to
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Performers and Programs Database Webinar - Overview and Features
Learn about the Performers and Programs Database Webinar happening on October 22, 2021. This webinar, presented by Peter Kowalski and introduced by Sharon B. Phillips, offers valuable information about the database's features, including how performers advertise programs, categorization, virtual prog
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Importance of In-Vitro Dissolution Testing in Drug Assessment
In drug development, in-vitro dissolution testing plays a crucial role in evaluating drug release from tablets when in-vivo bioavailability studies are limited. By ensuring drug release is close to 100% and uniform batch to batch, these tests help assess drug availability and effectiveness. Regulato
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Overview of Database Systems Architecture and Languages
A database system is essential for storing and managing an organization's data. The architecture includes components like file manager, database manager, and query processor. Additionally, DML and DDL compilers play crucial roles in handling data manipulation and definition tasks. Various data struc
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Understanding Quantitative Aspects of Drug Action
Explore the quantitative aspects of drug action, including drug receptor binding, concentration binding curves, dose-response curves, and types of antagonism. Learn to relate drug concentration to receptor binding capacity and response produced. Discover how concentration binding curves and dose-res
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Understanding Drug Abuse: Definitions, Effects, and Stages
Drug abuse is a serious issue involving various substances like prescription drugs, alcohol, and illegal drugs. This includes terms and definitions, effects on the body and mind, stages of addiction, and withdrawal symptoms. Factors influencing drug action and reasons for drug use are also explored.
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Understanding Database Management Systems and Concepts
Explore the world of databases with topics ranging from Database Creation and Management to Basic Database Terms. Learn about the significance of data, information, and metadata in decision-making processes. Discover the purpose of database systems and the role of Database Management Systems (DBMS)
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Public Opinion on Prescription Drugs and Their Prices: Key Findings 2015-2020
Public opinion polls from 2015 to 2020, conducted by KFF Health Tracking Polls, reveal insights on Americans' views on prescription drugs. Key findings include the prevalence of prescription drug use, concerns about affordability, and challenges faced by individuals in affording their medication. Th
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Veterinary Prescription Cost Calculations
Learn how to calculate the cost of veterinary prescriptions based on total dosage, drug strength, and unit cost. Two scenarios are provided with detailed calculations for determining the total cost of the prescription. Understand how to convert units, calculate total dosage required, determine the n
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Nordic Prescription Registers in Iceland: Overview and Coverage
The Nordic Prescription Registers in Iceland provide detailed data on prescription drug dispensing, covering variables such as drug user information, dispensing details, prescriber data, pharmacy information, and more. The database includes information on all reimbursed and non-reimbursed prescripti
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Toxicology and Medication Monitoring in Prescription Drug Abuse
Prescription drug abuse is a growing concern, with millions of emergency department visits related to drug misuse or abuse annually. Non-compliance and lack of standardization in testing processes add complexity to monitoring and detecting drug abuse. Pain management panels include various opioids,
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Strategies to Address High Prescription Drug Costs in Michigan
Proposal recommendations for the Prescription Drug Task Force in Michigan include enhancing transparency in cost information, holding stakeholders accountable, improving accessibility to drugs from Canada, ensuring affordability through rate setting and tax credits, and implementing measures to addr
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Understanding Opioid Misuse and Prescription Drug Guidelines
Explore the pharmaceutical perspective on prescription opioids, the impact of pain as a vital sign, sources of misused prescription opioids, non-medical use statistics, heroin trends, and CDC guidelines to limit opioid prescribing. Gain insights on the complexities surrounding opioid misuse and the
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Virginia Prescription Monitoring Program Overview
The Virginia Prescription Monitoring Program (PMP) aims to track and analyze prescription drug usage to combat substance abuse. Through a comprehensive database, the program helps healthcare providers, law enforcement, and patients access vital information to prevent misuse and overdose deaths. The
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Integrating PDMP in Pharmacy Practice: Enhancing Clinical Decision-Making
The integration of Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs (PDMP) in pharmacy practice plays a crucial role in improving clinical decision-making and supporting pharmacists' professional judgment. By discussing the pharmacist's role in dispensing controlled substance prescriptions, assessing the impac
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Overview of U.S. Prescription Drug Spending and Medicare Part D
U.S. prescription drug spending data from 2005 to 2025 shows trends in various payer contributions, with predictions for future years. Medicare Part D's drug spending is broken down, revealing top drugs and rebate percentages. The total Medicare spending in 2015 and average annual growth in Medicare
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Research Department on Prescription Registers in Finland
Research Department in Finland, led by Leena K. Saastamoinen from The Social Insurance Institution (Kela), focuses on prescription registers and essential demographics, including the size of the population. The department collaborates with relevant institutions and is located in Helsinki. They manag
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Comprehensive Overview of Prescription Drug Overdose Prevention Efforts in Lane County
Efforts in Lane County to prevent prescription drug overdose include forming alliances, organizing educational sessions for prescribers, promoting Naloxone access, and engaging with the community and law enforcement. Initiatives also involve monitoring and addressing risky prescribing practices and
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Prescription Drug Coverage in Medicare Enrollees with Chronic Kidney Disease
This report delves into the sources and parameters of prescription drug coverage in Medicare enrollees with chronic kidney disease (CKD) for the years 2010 to 2015. It explores the trends in Medicare Part D enrollment, out-of-pocket costs, and catastrophic coverage benefits. The data presented sheds
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Strategic Prevention Framework for Prescription Drugs (SPF-Rx)
SPF-Rx is a strategic prevention framework initiated by SAMHSA to address prescription drug abuse, focusing on raising awareness about medication dangers, overprescribing risks, and community prevention activities. The program targets youth aged 12-17 and adults 18+, aiming to combat prescription dr
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Florida Prescription Drug Monitoring Program (PDMP) Monthly Report - September 2021
The Florida Prescription Drug Monitoring Program (PDMP) monthly report for September 2021 provides detailed information on controlled substance dispensations, including the number of prescriptions by drug type and year; opioid, stimulant, and benzodiazepine prescriptions by month; indicators by mont
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Prescription Drug and Opioid Misuse in Illinois Epidemiological Profile
Explore the Illinois Statewide Epidemiological Profile on Prescription Drug and Opioid Misuse, developed by the Illinois Statewide Epidemiological Outcomes Workgroup and funded by Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. The profile covers consumption, prevalence, contributing fact
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Trends in National Drug-Involved Overdose Deaths from 1999-2020
The figures depict the alarming rise in drug-involved overdose deaths in the United States over the period 1999-2020. Figure 1 shows the number of deaths by gender, Figure 2 highlights specific drug categories involved, Figure 3 focuses on opioid-related deaths categorized by gender, and Figure 4 de
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Trends in Prescription Drug Spending and Affordability
Prescription drug spending experienced significant growth in 2014, driven by costly specialty drugs. Medicare emerged as a major payer for prescription medications, with notable increases since 2004. While most individuals can afford their prescription drugs, a significant portion still struggles wi
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The World of Azure Database Offerings
Exploring Azure's database offerings including Azure Cosmos DB and Azure SQL Database. Azure Cosmos DB provides a globally scalable document database solution, while Azure SQL Database is a great option for SQL Server workloads. Both platforms offer unique features such as low latency, scalability,
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Impact of Socioeconomic Conditions on Drug Use Disorders: Insights from World Drug Report 2020
The World Drug Report 2020 highlights the strong correlation between socioeconomic factors and drug use disorders. Studies reveal that communities facing poverty, violence, and social inequality are at a higher risk of drug overdoses and addiction. Factors like income inequality, lack of social capi
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Understanding Targeted Clinical Investigation in Pharmacovigilance
Targeted clinical investigation plays a crucial role in pharmacovigilance by further evaluating significant risks identified in pre-approval clinical trials. This involves conducting pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic studies, genetic testing, interaction studies, and large simplified trials to ass
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Public Opinion on Prescription Drugs and Their Prices: Insights from KFF Health Tracking Polls
Key findings from KFF Health Tracking Polls conducted between 2015-2019 reveal that a significant percentage of Americans face challenges affording prescription drugs despite the widespread use of medication. The survey highlights the impact of costs on medication adherence, showing that many indivi
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Advances in Ophthalmic Drug Delivery Systems
This content explores various advanced ophthalmic drug delivery systems including erodible ophthalmic inserts, soluble ocular drug inserts, new ophthalmic drug delivery systems, and bioadhesive ophthalmic drug inserts. These innovative systems aim to provide accurate dosing, prolonged drug release,
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Taking a Stand Against Teen Prescription Drug Abuse
Understanding the dangers of teen prescription drug abuse is crucial for young influencers. This workshop equips teens with knowledge on dispelling myths, communicating effectively, and taking an active role in prevention. By recognizing the risks, such as accidental overdose, addiction, and even de
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Innovative Online Learning for Drug Court Professionals
Center for Court Innovation has introduced a new National Drug Court Online Learning System aimed at assisting drug court professionals. This system offers free access to web-based training, expert video lessons, virtual site visits to drug treatment courts, practitioner interviews, and a resource l
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Federal Judiciary Perspective on Prescription Drug Abuse in Maine
Chief Judge John A. Woodcock, Jr. of the United States District Court in Maine discusses the alarming rates of prescription drug abuse in the state. The consequences of this abuse are highlighted, including the staggering number of pharmaceutical overdose deaths, high school seniors using prescripti
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Understanding Drugs and Medicines: The Difference, Side Effects, and Prescription Necessity
Explore the distinctions between drugs and medicines, understanding side effects, and the importance of prescriptions for certain drugs. Learn about common side effects, prescription medicines, prescription drug abuse, and the roles of different types of medications in our body. Gain insights into r
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Understanding Drug Testing Policies in the Workplace
The Drug-Free Workplace Act of 1988 mandates federal grant recipients to implement zero-tolerance drug policies to maintain a drug-free environment. Employers must establish clear policies, conduct awareness programs, offer counseling and rehabilitation services, and impose penalties for violations.
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Understanding Relational Database Design Fundamentals
This content delves into the crucial aspects of relational database design, including normalization, pitfalls, RDBMS design issues, and the overall database design process. It emphasizes the need for well-structured relation schemas to minimize redundancy, ensure data integrity, and facilitate effic
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