Purushartha, derived from Sanskrit, encompasses the four life goals of dharma (duty), artha (prosperity), kama (pleasure), and moksha (liberation). Dharma, the foundation, guides the pursuit of the other goals leading to spiritual fulfillment. While dharma is considered paramount, moksha is ideal, e

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Courtesans known as Ganikas in ancient India held a prestigious position distinct from common prostitutes, akin to Greek hetaerae. Exploring their role and significance in society sheds light on their intellectual and social contributions beyond mere companionship. The comparison between Ganikas and

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