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Optimizing Ethernet Communication with PRP and HSR Redundancy Protocols

Explore how to optimize Ethernet communication using Parallel Redundancy Protocol (PRP) and High-availability Seamless Redundancy (HSR) protocols. PRP is ideal for connecting a large number of IEDs with the same application, while HSR is preferred for smaller networks with a single ring topology. Di

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Understanding Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs)

Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs) are dangerous bombs that can be of various shapes and sizes, operated electrically or mechanically. IEDs are designed to explode through handling, delay mechanisms, ambient conditions, or remote control. They consist of components like explosive, detonators, power

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