A 72-year-old gentleman with severe RLE claudication referred for evaluation. Despite medical therapy, he experiences rest pain. Past medical history includes diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, hypothyroidism, and prior PAD intervention. The case details the patient's presentation, vital signs,

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Explore the cutaneous manifestations of systemic diseases, particularly focusing on endocrine disorders like diabetes mellitus. Learn about the dermatologic signs associated with conditions such as hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, Addison's disease, and Cushing syndrome. Discover specific manifestat

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This clinical case study focuses on a pediatric patient presenting with abdominal enlargement and a history of delayed development. Key aspects covered include birth and maternal history, immediate postnatal course, developmental milestones, and past medical history. The diagnosis process involves c

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Myxedema coma is a rare, life-threatening condition associated with decompensated hypothyroidism. It presents with altered mental status, low body temperature, and various metabolic abnormalities. This article explores the primary symptoms, differential diagnosis, and management of myxedema coma bas

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A 22-year-old male from Pune presents with high-grade fever, chills, myalgia, arthralgia, loose stools, and vomiting for 2 days. Past history is unremarkable, while the family history includes hypothyroidism in the mother and hypertension in the father. General examination reveals normal vital signs

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Iodine is essential for thyroid hormone synthesis, crucial for neurological development in utero and early life. Adequate iodine levels prevent adverse effects like decreased IQ, goiter, hypothyroidism, and hyperthyroidism. Mild to moderate iodine deficiency in pregnant women can have adverse outcom

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Thyroxin hormone plays a crucial role in regulating body metabolism. Administration of thyroxin boosts oxygen consumption and heat production. The thyroid gland's functions include managing production of thyroxin, leading to hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism. Disorders such as cretinism and myxedema

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This collection of images and data discusses the importance of monitoring thyroid function after head and neck cancer treatment, specifically focusing on post-treatment thyroid function tests, audits of practices in head and neck units, thyroid function post laryngectomy, and the significance of det

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The Pediatric Continuity Clinic Curriculum for Newborn Screening 2014 aims to increase familiarity with disorders tested in Florida Newborn Screening and manage abnormal results effectively. The presentation covers the goal of NBS, common diagnoses, resources for managing abnormal screens, and speci

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Birth defects refer to abnormalities present in babies at birth, regardless of genetic or prenatal causes. They affect 2-3% of babies in the US, making them a leading cause of infant mortality. Structural defects like cleft lip/palate, spina bifida, and club foot can impact a child's health and deve

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Hypothyroidism in dogs is an endocrine disorder characterized by reduced secretion of thyroid hormones, leading to a range of clinical signs such as lethargy, weight gain, and hair loss. Common in medium to large breeds, this condition can result from primary thyroid dysfunction or pituitary-depende

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Mrs. GV, a 78-year-old woman with endocrine-resistant hormone-positive metastatic breast cancer, presented with dyspnea. Her medical history includes chronic fatigue syndrome, hypothyroidism, and hypertension. Disease progression led to dermal and intraocular metastasis, managed with treatments like

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Hypothyroidism is characterized by an underactive thyroid gland, leading to a variety of symptoms. This detailed presentation covers the causes, manifestations, and treatments of hypothyroidism, with a focus on the drugs used for treatment. Learn about different classes of medications, their mechani

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Congenital hypothyroidism requires early diagnosis and prompt treatment initiation for optimal outcomes. Factors influencing treatment success include the age of starting treatment, severity of hypothyroidism, starting dose of medication, and ongoing monitoring of thyroid levels. Studies suggest tha

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Slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) is a condition affecting the proximal femoral physis, leading to slippage of the metaphysis relative to the epiphysis. It is most commonly seen in adolescent males, particularly those who are obese. Treatment usually involves percutaneous pin fixation. Risk f

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Explore the comprehensive overview of thyroid disorders, including hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, thyroid cancer, and more. Delve into learning objectives such as Grave's Disease, Thyroiditis, and Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia. This educational content covers essential information for understanding

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A 55-year-old man with controlled hypertension and hypothyroidism presents for an executive physical. Despite feeling great, his intense workouts raised concerns. Historical lab review shows a rise in hemoglobin levels prompting investigation into polycythemia, considering primary and secondary caus

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