Deep tendon reflexes - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


A New Paradigm for Spasticity Management

New approach to managing spasticity, a disorder characterized by increased muscle tone and exaggerated tendon jerks. The author, Dr. Darryl Kaelin, explores the benefits of this new paradigm and its potential impact on motor control. The article also includes information on the etiologies and preval

1 views • 39 slides


Comprehensive Guide on Injury, Poisoning, and External Causes

This detailed guide covers various aspects of injuries, poisonings, and other consequences from external causes. It includes information on ICD10 and ICD9 coding, recording and treatment details, vocabulary related to different types of injuries, body parts classification, and code structures for di

1 views • 39 slides



Understanding the Brain Stem and its Functions

Explore the intricate structures of the brain stem, including the midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata. Learn about the functions of the cerebellum, its role in controlling postural reflexes and producing skilled movements. Discover the thick tracts connecting the cerebellum to the brain stem and t

7 views • 20 slides


Understanding the Brain: Stem, Midbrain, Pons, Medulla, and Cerebellum Functions

Explore the complex structures and functions of the brain, including the brain stem, midbrain, pons, medulla, and cerebellum. Discover how these regions play crucial roles in controlling reflexes, movements, and vital functions like respiration and posture. Learn about the thick tracts connecting th

7 views • 21 slides


Best Knee Replacement Surgeons in India

Knee is the largest joint of the human body, it is a hinge joint which allows flexion and extension and also slight internal and external rotation. It connects our thigh to our lower leg. Similar to all other joints, the knees are part of our skeletal system. The knee helps to support our weight. It

0 views • 2 slides


Adventure Awaits- Find Your Deep Creek Rental for All-Season Fun

Unleash your inner child at Deep Creek Lake! Beyond the serenity of nature and outdoor thrills, Deep Creek Lake offers a haven for family fun. Deep Creek Lake rentals with spacious living areas and game rooms provide the perfect space for creating lasting memories. Splash together at the lake's sand

2 views • 4 slides


Distal Radius Fracture Surgery Patient Information

A distal radius fracture, commonly known as a wrist fracture, is a break in the radius bone near the wrist joint. Surgery may be necessary to realign and stabilize the bone to prevent complications such as stiffness, weakness, and pain. After surgery, patients should watch out for signs of infection

0 views • 4 slides


Understanding Proprioceptors and Their Role in Body Balance

Proprioceptors play a crucial role in providing information about the position of body parts, muscle spindle response to stretch, and muscle tension regulation. Muscle spindles and Golgi tendon organs are key components in maintaining muscle tone and ensuring proper reflex actions. This article delv

1 views • 23 slides


Understanding Patterns of Behaviour in Zoology: An Overview

Behaviour in animals encompasses a wide range of responses to stimuli in their environment, with patterns that can be innate or learned. This comprehensive overview explores the different behavioural patterns, including tropism, taxis, reflexes, instincts, learning, and reasoning. The importance of

0 views • 17 slides


Understanding Achilles Tendinopathy: Causes, Symptoms, and Management

Achilles tendinopathy refers to pain, swelling, and physical impairment of the Achilles tendon. The causes include excessive loading, tight calf muscles, increased body weight, and biomechanical factors. Symptoms range from pain along the tendon to restricted ankle movement. Diagnosis involves a hea

0 views • 12 slides


Understanding Posterior Tibialis Tendon Dysfunction (PTTD) in Adults

Posterior Tibialis Tendon Dysfunction, also known as Adult Acquired Flat Foot Deformity (PTTD), is a condition that affects the tibialis posterior tendon, leading to reduced arch support. Common causes include obesity, trauma, age, and existing health conditions. Symptoms may include ankle pain, swe

0 views • 12 slides


Understanding Frozen Shoulder and Adhesive Capsulitis

Periarthritis of the shoulder, also known as adhesive capsulitis or frozen shoulder, is a condition characterized by pain, stiffness, and limited range of motion in the shoulder joint. Risk factors include immobilization, tendon inflammation, stroke, lung disease, diabetes, and more. Clinical featur

0 views • 24 slides


Understanding Splints: Types, Functions, and Applications in Rehabilitation

Splints are essential devices used for stabilizing and supporting injured body parts, primarily in the upper extremities. They help maintain structural integrity, prevent unwanted movements, reduce pain, and promote rehabilitation through various types, including static and dynamic splints. Aeroplan

1 views • 19 slides


Hemostasis and Blood Coagulation Mechanisms Explained

Hemostasis refers to the prevention of blood loss through vascular constriction, platelet plug formation, blood clotting, and fibrous tissue growth. Vascular constriction occurs immediately after vessel damage, initiated by myogenic spasm, autacoid factors, and nervous reflexes. Platelet plug format

0 views • 25 slides


Short-Term Effects of Alcohol on the Body

Alcohol consumption has various short-term effects on the body, affecting the brain, liver, blood vessels, heart, kidneys, stomach, and driving abilities. It depresses brain activity, increases heart rate and blood pressure, and influences urine production. Driving under the influence of alcohol has

0 views • 12 slides


Understanding Gastric Motility and Secretion in the Stomach

This content delves into the intricate workings of the stomach, focusing on its motor functions, anatomical and physiological divisions, gastric reservoir, storage and mixing functions, and relaxation reflexes. It emphasizes the key roles of the stomach in storing and preparing food for digestion, a

0 views • 47 slides


Understanding Neonatal Reflexes in Newborn Babies

Newborn babies exhibit a range of primitive reflexes, including the Moro reflex, Glabellar Tap, Rooting and Sucking reflex, Tonic Neck reflex, Palmar and Plantar grasp reflexes. These reflexes serve as indicators for neurological development and function. Observing the presence and characteristics o

0 views • 13 slides


Understanding the Stages of General Anaesthesia in Veterinary Practice

Explore the four stages of general anaesthesia in animals, from the excitement and analgesia phase to delirium, surgical anaesthesia, and medullary paralysis. Learn about the criteria used to describe depth of anaesthesia and the specific characteristics of each stage. Dive into the complexities of

0 views • 14 slides


Understanding Gastric Motility and Secretion in the Stomach

The stomach plays a crucial role in food processing, acting as a reservoir, preparing chyme for digestion, and facilitating absorption. Divided anatomically and physiologically, it functions as a storage unit and mixing chamber for food. Key motor functions include storage, preparation for digestion

0 views • 49 slides


Understanding Accommodation and Convergence in Ophthalmology

This presentation by Dr. Ajai Agrawal covers the mechanisms of accommodation and convergence in the eye, essential for focusing at different distances. It discusses the anatomy, reflexes, and theories related to these processes, providing a comprehensive overview for students and professionals in th

0 views • 55 slides


Understanding Animal Behavior: Instincts, Learning, and Social Interactions

Explore the intricate world of animal behavior, delving into instinctual reflexes at birth, learning processes such as habituation and conditioning, and the diverse types of behaviors animals exhibit, from sexual and maternal instincts to communicative and social interactions. Gain insights into how

0 views • 14 slides


Understanding Upper Limb Deep Tendon Reflexes Examination

Exploring the intricacies of upper limb deep tendon reflexes (DTR) examination, this comprehensive guide elaborates on the monosynaptic stretch reflex mechanism, protective role of stretch reflexes, grading of reflexes, factors influencing reflex activity, and reinforcement techniques like the Jendr

0 views • 28 slides


Understanding the Secretory Functions of the Alimentary Tract

This content delves into the secretory functions of the alimentary tract, focusing on the secretion of saliva and the role of mastication. It covers the anatomy of salivary glands, composition of saliva, control of secretion by the nervous system, and the functions of saliva in lubrication, protecti

1 views • 30 slides


Understanding the Biological Basis of Human Motion and Motor Learning

In the biological basis of human motion, a series of electro-chemical-physical reactions occur at the neuromuscular junction, enabling nerve stimulation for muscle contraction. Nerve impulses for movement originate in the central nervous system or muscles, with acetylcholine transmitting impulses be

0 views • 13 slides


Understanding Training, Straining, and Tendon Science with Jonathan Hodges, DPT

Develop a fundamental understanding of acute:chronic loading, the science behind tendon strains vs. tendinopathies, and best programming to reduce injury risk. Explore the impact of training variables, strains, tendinopathies, training volume, acute on chronic training loads, and establishing load p

0 views • 31 slides


European Deep Space Surveillance and Tracking Collaboration

EU Space Surveillance and Tracking program involves five European nations collaborating to assess and reduce risks to European spacecraft, provide early warnings for re-entries and space debris, and prevent space debris proliferation. Available deep space sensors, such as optical telescopes, are uti

1 views • 8 slides


Child Development Ages & Stages: From Infancy to Toddlerhood

This comprehensive guide outlines the various stages of child development from infancy to toddlerhood. It covers the physical, cognitive, and social milestones that infants and toddlers reach, including milestones such as grasping reflexes, babbling, crawling, and self-feeding. The content highlight

0 views • 25 slides


Exploring Infancy and Childhood Development

Developmental psychology delves into the changes individuals experience as they mature, from newborn reflexes to cognitive and emotional growth. Physical maturation, perceptual preferences, language acquisition, and cognitive developmental stages are all integral aspects shaping an individual's earl

2 views • 47 slides


Understanding Reflexes: A Quick Guide to How They Work

Reflexes are rapid, involuntary responses that help protect our body from harm. They bypass the brain for speedy reactions, such as pulling away from a hot surface. This guide explains the reflex arc process and why reflexes are vital for our safety.

0 views • 10 slides


Understanding Infant Reflexes and Their Importance in Development

Explore the world of infant reflexes with a focus on assessing, defining, and understanding their significance in children's neuromuscular health. Learn about feeding reflexes, protection reflexes, and more, as well as how to observe and interpret a child's responses to different types of reflexes.

0 views • 17 slides


Understanding the Physiology of Postural Reflexes in Maintaining Body Equilibrium

Postural reflexes are automatic movements that help maintain body position and equilibrium during rest or movement. They involve a series of sensory stimuli and motor responses orchestrated by different components of the nervous system. Lesions in these reflex pathways can lead to postural control i

0 views • 30 slides


Understanding Posture and Equilibrium

Posture is the maintenance of an upright position against gravity, involving anti-gravity muscles and postural reflexes. It depends on factors like muscletone, pathways in the central nervous system, and sensory receptors. Postural reflexes are crucial for maintaining balance and coordinating moveme

0 views • 30 slides


Exploring Prenatal Development and Newborn Reflexes

Delve into the wonders of prenatal development from conception to birth, including the societal implications of delayed childbearing and ethical considerations like human cloning. Discover the stages of embryonic growth, the role of the placenta, and the impact of teratogens. Explore reflexes in com

0 views • 10 slides


Understanding Flexibility and Stretching Techniques

Flexibility is crucial for optimal physical performance and injury prevention. It refers to the ability to move joints through a full range of motion without restrictions. Factors limiting flexibility include tissue elasticity, bony structure, and muscle/tendon extensibility. Understanding active an

0 views • 28 slides


Introduction to Keras for Deep Learning

Introduction to the world of deep learning with Keras, a popular deep learning library developed by François Chollet. Learn about Keras, Theano, TensorFlow, and how to train neural networks for tasks like handwriting digit recognition using the MNIST dataset. Explore different activation functions,

0 views • 17 slides


Gastric Motility and Secretion in the Stomach: Functions and Division Overview

The stomach plays crucial roles in food storage, chyme preparation, water absorption, and slow emptying into the small intestine. Its motor functions include maintaining a reservoir, mixing food, and facilitating relaxation reflexes for optimal digestion. Anatomically and physiologically, the stomac

0 views • 46 slides


Exploring Sports and Deep Tissue Massage Techniques

In this lesson plan, students will delve into the world of sports and deep tissue massage, learning about the theoretical aspects, hands-on techniques, and graded events involved. The content covers classroom rules, the introduction to sports and deep tissue massage, an overview of the segment class

0 views • 25 slides


Pediatric Ankle and Knee Pain Imaging Findings

Images show calcifications in Achilles tendon and deep to plantar fascia in a 7-year-old with ankle pain, as well as a cortical abnormality in the distal femur of a 16-year-old girl presenting with knee pain. The significance of these findings requires further evaluation by a medical professional.

0 views • 6 slides


Veterolegal Pathology: Examination of Horses for Soundness by Dr. Imran Ali, Asst. Professor at Bihar Veterinary College

In the field of veterolegal pathology, examining horses for soundness is crucial for assessing their natural usefulness. This examination involves identifying conditions such as bone spavin, bog spavin, bowed tendon, and curb, each with specific symptoms that indicate unsoundness as per legal defini

0 views • 18 slides


Microsoft Research: Deep Learning, AI, and Information Processing Overview

Dive into the world of deep learning and artificial intelligence through Microsoft Research's exploration of new-generation models and methodologies for advancing AI. Topics covered include computational neuroscience, deep neural networks, vision and speech recognition, as well as the application of

0 views • 19 slides