Delve into the complexities of Nigeria's constitutional reform efforts since the Fourth Republic began in 1999. Explore the structural, institutional, and historical drivers of constitutional conflict, from a deeply divided society to issues of federalism and ethnic autonomy. Assess the challenges a

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The Constitutional Court in South Africa has issued judgments with suspended orders in various cases relating to Acts that were deemed inconsistent with the Constitution. Orders in cases like the Riotous Assemblies Act and Drugs and Drug Trafficking Act are set to lapse on specific dates unless the

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Explore the dynamics of civil society, from its dense network of groups to its role in democracy. Delve into the typology of Civil Society Organizations, the connection between civil society and democracy, and the unique landscape of civil society in Norway. Engage in thought-provoking discussions o

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Explore the evolution of Social Democracy in relation to the North-South question through seven phases outlined by Olle Törnquist. The discussion spans from the 1930s to modern times, highlighting shifts in international cooperation, economic ideologies, and political conditions that have influence

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Comparative historical analysis explores efforts at social democracy in Kerala and Indonesia, highlighting successes and failures post-independence. Examining socio-political dynamics, the presenter delves into the collapse of liberal democracy waves and the challenges faced by progressives globally

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Providing a comprehensive contextual understanding of the Sparrow case is crucial beyond just teaching the basic interpretive framework. The historical background of Sparrow, rooted in colonial imperialism and Indigenous sovereignty, shapes the constitutional rationale behind the interpretation of s

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Progress report on suspended Constitutional Court orders related to various cases such as Minister of Justice and Constitutional Development v. Prince, Sonke Gender Justice NPC v. President of South Africa, and more. Updates on bills, amendments, and plans presented by the Portfolio Committee on Jus

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Explore the conflict between impunity and constitutional legality in Malawi's 2019 Presidential Election case. The concept, approach, and argument related to allopoietic law implementation, interpretative inquiry, and rejection of mediocrity are discussed in detail. The battle against impunity and m

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Democracy encompasses key elements like participation, conflict resolution, and equality. Learn about apartheid in South Africa, the importance of citizen participation in decision-making, different ways to participate in a democracy, resolving conflicts, and examples like water disputes. Explore th

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Dr. B.R. Ambedkar discusses the prospects of democracy in India, highlighting the challenges posed by the caste system. He emphasizes the need for true societal unity and cooperation to achieve democracy beyond a mere form of government. The Caste system's deep-rooted inequality and lack of shared e

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Socialist democracy is a political idea that combines elements of democracy and socialism, rejecting capitalism and authoritarian socialism. Proponents advocate for democratic decision-making and public ownership of the means of production. They believe in economic equality, government regulation of

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Delve into various lenses such as environmental, scientific, economic, political and historical, artistic and philosophical, cultural and social, futuristic, and ethical to examine democracy-related questions in AP Capstone Seminar. Topics range from environmental impact to the role of democracy in

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This presentation by UF4SGBs to the Parliamentary Portfolio Committee on Basic Education discusses the key concepts of democracy and rights in education, emphasizing equal access and eliminating discriminatory practices in South Africa. It outlines the country's commitment to equity and redress in e

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Explore a collection of images depicting pivotal moments and challenges in American democracy, from historical events like the Civil War and Civil Rights Movement to modern-day issues such as voter suppression and conspiracy theories. Reflect on questions about the current state of democracy, polari

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The history of capital punishment in the US, from its early roots in the 17th and 18th centuries to the current constitutional debates surrounding it. The chapters explore landmark court cases and legal interpretations, tracing the evolution of the death penalty and its constitutional implications.

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In this academic guide, the focus is on analyzing and comparing key features between direct democracy and representative democracy. The essay structure, paragraph breakdown, and example paragraphs provided offer a framework to evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of each democratic system. Through

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This course provides an in-depth look at various aspects of modern society, including democracy in Scotland and the UK, social inequality issues, and the study of a major world power (USA) within the context of the G20 countries. Students will explore topics such as constitutional arrangements, voti

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Explore the concepts of moral values and constitutional values, emphasizing their importance in decision-making processes and societal norms. Discover the stages of moral development and delve into constitutional values such as sovereignty, socialism, secularism, democracy, justice, liberty, equalit

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Democracy is a system of government where citizens exercise power through voting. It can take the form of direct democracy or representative democracy. In constitutional democracy, the majority's powers are limited by the constitution to protect minority rights. The concept of democracy entails the

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Various perspectives on the relationship between modernization, development, and democracy are explored, including the linear view of democracy as a modernization endpoint, the trade-off between development and democracy, and the case for democracy despite authoritarian advantages. The debate betwee

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Democracy in ancient Greece evolved through stages starting from monarchies to oligarchies, tyrannies, and finally to Athenian direct democracy, where all citizens had the right to vote on every issue. Monarchies saw one person inheriting power, oligarchies involved a few wealthy people sharing powe

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The module explores the origins, nature, and legacy of democracy in Classical Athens (508-322 BC), shedding light on the political structures, principles, and impact of Athenian democracy. Topics range from the supreme authority of the Assembly to the accountability of magistrates, providing insight

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Exploring the current crises facing democracy, this content highlights key challenges such as racial and income inequality, systemic racism, money in politics, low voter participation, polarization, corruption, and structural issues. It also addresses current crises like the pandemic, economic reces

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This collection of images explores South Korea's role in promoting democracy through various initiatives such as hosting international conferences, leveraging events like the Pyeongchang Olympics for peacebuilding, and supporting governance reform and media development in developing countries. It hi

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Delve into the thought-provoking content of "Daring Democracy" with discussion guide questions and prompts provided by UUA's Faith Development Office. Explore your first impressions, memories of democracy participation, and living out principles within today's democracy. Take actionable steps toward

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A presentation by Prof. Kuk-Woon LEE on the concept of Direct Action Democracy in Korea, focusing on the Candlelight Rally of 2016-2017 and the need for action, deliberation, and decision-making in democracy. The presentation explores beyond the traditional dichotomy of direct and indirect democracy

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The core of democracy lies in promoting equal human worth and self-determination. There is a strong connection between human rights, democracy, good governance, and development. Democracy allows people to participate in decision-making, ensuring their views are heard. It upholds freedom, equality, f

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Abatsha Force of Change (AFC) movement, a non-profit organization in South Africa, aims to empower African youth for social change. With a focus on democracy and constitutional rights, the movement discusses the legal implications of election postponements within the country's governance framework.

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The Political Party Funding Act of 2018 in South Africa aims to enhance multi-party democracy by regulating the funding and donations to political parties. It establishes the Multi-Party Democracy Fund funded by private sources, alongside the existing Represented Political Party Fund. The Act prohib

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The journey of human rights protection in the EU, from the absence of explicit rules to the affirmation of fundamental rights by the CJEU, influenced by case law and the evolution from judicial to codified protection. National courts' concerns on ensuring consistency with constitutional values led t

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In "Democracy in a Network Society" by Professor Jan A. G. M. van Dijk, the concept of digital democracy is explored, focusing on promises made in the 1980s and 1990s. The text discusses the definition of digital democracy, potential pitfalls in thinking about technological transformations, and the

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The symposium 'Digital Transformation' at the Technical University of Vienna in April 2017, led by Professor Jan A. G. M. van Dijk, delved into the concept of digital democracy. It explored the definition of digital democracy, promises made in the 1980s and 1990s, pitfalls in technological transform

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In decision-making for collective actions, individuals behind a veil of ignorance need constitutional rules to govern future decisions. The choice of rules, the expected external costs, and decision-making costs play a crucial role in determining the optimal decision-making rule. By minimizing total

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Explore the evolution of democracy from early forms where rulers sought consent to govern to modern systems of democratic rule. Early democracy emerged when rulers needed to seek the approval of those they governed, leading to limited participation and direct democracy in various societies. However,

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Explore the various e-democracy initiatives in Ukraine, including participatory budget projects, citizen engagement platforms, and rankings within the UN. Discover the role of Kyiv's local government in supporting e-democracy and the future models shaping the community. Learn about the effective too

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In modern politics, the concept of democracy is often unquestioned, with its virtues taken for granted and its vices rarely exposed. This course delves into the historical perspectives on democracy, exploring its advantages for both individuals and the community. While democracy can foster a sense o

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Explore the various sources of constitutional law, including legal basis, formal sources of law, values influencing norms, and the role of jurisprudence. Delve into concepts like Hans Kelsen's method of creating law, the origin of constitutional law, and the factors influencing it. Discover how diff

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Second-year students at the College of Law, Mustansiriyah University, are studying Constitutional and Administrative Law for the academic year 2017-2018. The course covers topics such as the sources of Constitutional Law, including Legislation, Judicial Interpretation, and Conventions. Asst. Lect. R

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Explore the intersection of technology and access to justice in Italy, focusing on constitutional values, ICT integration, and key principles such as the right of defense and fair trial. The discussion delves into the implications of ICT on constitutional democracy, emphasizing the role of digital t

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Explore the fundamental concepts of Constitutional Law through the course at Mustansiriyah University's College of Law. Delve into the nature of constitutional rules, the essence of constitutional law, and the universal characteristics of constitutions. Understand how constitutional rules reflect th

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