Inflammation of the gallbladder (cholecystitis) and the presence of stones in the gallbladder (cholelithiasis) are common conditions. Acute cholecystitis is often caused by gallstones, while chronic cholecystitis can result from repeated attacks or chronic irritation. Risk factors include gender, ag

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A 40-year-old man with right-sided epigastric pain is being evaluated for gallbladder issues. The best transducer for viewing the gallbladder is identified, along with proper positioning techniques for optimal imaging. The case includes details on cholelithiasis and management recommendations follow

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This content provides a detailed exploration of medical terminology related to the gastrointestinal system. It covers definitions, word roots, combining vowels, suffixes, and prefixes commonly used in this medical field. The material includes information on anatomical terms such as anus, appendix, c

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Mrs. PC, a 63-year-old woman, initially presented with chronic right lower abdominal pain due to cholelithiasis. Despite laparoscopic cholecystectomy, the pain persisted. Further investigations revealed adenocarcinoma of unknown primary, possibly of pancreatobiliary origin. Treatment included chemot

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