Autoimmune condition - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Understanding Acute Rheumatic Fever: Causes, Symptoms, and Impact

Acute Rheumatic Fever (ARF) is a multisystem disease resulting from an autoimmune response to a sore throat caused by Group A beta-hemolytic Streptococci. It primarily affects children aged 5-14 years and can lead to rheumatic heart disease (RHD), which is the most common cause of heart disease in c

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Understanding Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP) and Its Impact

Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP) is a rare autoimmune disease where the immune system wrongly attacks platelets, leading to low platelet count. It can affect individuals of all ages, with symptoms appearing post-virus, vaccination, or certain medications. ITP can result in fatigue, bruising, and bleedi

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The lacrimal system

Disorders of the lacrimal system can lead to chronic symptoms affecting the eyes, causing discomfort and vision problems. Common abnormalities include dry eye, which can result from tear flow and evaporation issues. Aqueous-deficient dry eye, often associated with Sjögren's syndrome, is characteriz

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Know All About Primary Ovarian Insufficiency (POI)

Understanding the causes, identifying the symptoms, and analyzing available therapies are important for managing this difficult reproductive health issue effectively. Reasons for Premature Ovarian Failure include various elements, including genetic abnormalities, autoimmune disorders, chemotherapy,

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Meticulous Research Publishes Comprehensive Report on Multiplex Assays Market

Multiplex Assays Market by Type (Protein [Bead, Planar], Nucleic Acid, Cell) Technology (Flow Cytometry, PCR, Immunoassay) Application (R&D, Diagnosis (Oncology, Cardiovascular, Infectious, Autoimmune Diseases) Product, End User - Global Forecast to 2030\n

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Adhd Medication And Autoimmune Disease – trinexpharmacy.com

Adhd Medication And Autoimmune Disease is a common neurodevelopmental disorder that affects both children and adults. On the other hand, autoimmune diseases encompass a range of conditions where the immune system mistakenly attacks the body's own tissues. \nContact : 1 (747) 209 \u2013 3649\n\nE-ma

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Plasmapheresis Market to Hit $2.55 Billion by 2030 Amid Rising Autoimmune Disea

The Plasmapheresis Market is anticipated to reach $2.55 billion by 2030, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.6% from 2023 to 2030.\n

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Antibodies in Vaccines: Risks and Case Studies

Explore the impact of antibodies in vaccines and their link to autoimmune diseases through case studies. Uncover the safety signals related to various antibodies and their potential risks in COVID vaccine recipients. Discover how antibodies like Beta-2 Glycoprotein, Antiplatelet, and DNA can lead to

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Understanding Graft-Versus-Host Disease (GVHD) and Its Symptoms

Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a potential complication following stem cell or bone marrow transplants, where donor cells attack the recipient's body. GVHD can occur in acute or chronic forms, presenting symptoms such as abdominal issues, skin rash, dryness, joint pain, and more. This autoimmun

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Understanding the Immune System: Organs, Functions, and Importance

The immune system acts as a defense mechanism against pathogens and infections, comprising various organs, such as the bone marrow, thymus, spleen, white blood cells, antibodies, complement system, and the lymphatic system. It works to recognize and destroy harmful microbes, maintaining the body's h

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Plasma Exchange in Treatment of PANS - Overview and Considerations

Plasmapheresis, a type of apheresis, plays a crucial role in managing Pediatric Acute-onset Neuropsychiatric Syndrome (PANS) and Pediatric Autoimmune Neuropsychiatric Disorders Associated with Streptococcal Infections (PANDAS). This treatment involves separating the extracellular component of blood

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Understanding Myocarditis: Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, and Management

Myocarditis is an inflammatory heart condition with various causes, including viral infections and autoimmune responses. This article discusses the epidemiology, risk factors, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and management of myocarditis, highlighting the importance of differentiating it from pericarditis

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Understanding Systemic Sclerosis: Causes, Symptoms, and Management

Systemic sclerosis (SScl) is an autoimmune disorder affecting connective tissue, leading to fibrosis in the skin, internal organs, and vasculature. It is characterized by Raynaud's phenomenon, digital ischemia, sclerodactyly, and cardiac, lung, gut, and renal involvement. Peak onset is in the fourth

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Understanding Multiple Sclerosis: Symptoms, Progression, and Treatment Options

Explore the cellular processes, symptoms, disease progression, and treatment options associated with Multiple Sclerosis (MS). Discover how MS, an autoimmune disease, affects the nervous system leading to a range of symptoms. Learn about the clinical progression of MS and how the immune system causes

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Understanding Inflammation and Repair in Tissue Response

Inflammation is a crucial process in response to tissue injury, aiming to eliminate harmful agents and promote healing. It involves vascular changes, increased permeability, and the formation of edema. Repair follows inflammation, involving regeneration and fibroblastic tissue formation. While infla

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Understanding Autoimmunity and Autoimmune Disorders

Autoimmunity refers to the immune system's failure to recognize its own cells, leading to attacks on self-tissues. Autoimmune disorders encompass over 80 chronic illnesses where the immune system mistakenly targets organs. These disorders are poorly understood and recognized, impacting various organ

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Understanding Autoimmunity and Immunological Tolerance

Autoimmunity is a condition where the body's immune cells mistakenly attack its own tissues, leading to damage. Immunological tolerance helps prevent this by mechanisms like central and peripheral tolerance. Central tolerance involves deleting self-reactive immune cells during maturation in key orga

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Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 Management Guidelines for Athletes

Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 is a chronic endocrine disorder characterized by hyperglycemia, absolute insulin deficiency, and autoimmune origins. This condition, more common among athletes, requires careful monitoring, insulin therapy, blood glucose management during exercise, and recognition of hypogly

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Understanding Type 1 Diabetes Pathophysiology and Etiology

Type 1 diabetes is characterized by absolute insulin deficiency, resulting from pancreatic beta cell destruction. It is prone to ketosis with a total deficit of circulating insulin, often due to autoimmune factors. The pathophysiology involves inflammation, immune-mediated cell destruction, and a ch

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Caecal Dilation and Torsion in Veterinary Surgery: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment

Caecal dilation and torsion is a condition observed in animals like cattle, buffalo, sheep, and goats, characterized by distension, displacement, and twisting of the caecum. This article discusses the etiology, clinical signs, diagnosis, and treatment options for this condition, highlighting the imp

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Opportunities for Undergraduates in Health Research Lab

The Mohan Research Lab offers undergraduates the chance to conduct impactful research that can be published, focusing on biomarkers and targets for autoimmune diseases and cancers. Led by an international team of researchers, the lab provides a collaborative environment for students to engage in cut

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Immune Response Regulation and Autoimmunity Overview

The immune system maintains a balance through tolerance mechanisms to prevent autoimmunity. Central and peripheral tolerance play crucial roles in immune unresponsiveness to self-antigens. Failure in immune regulation can lead to autoimmune diseases like diabetes and lupus. Vaccination, discovered b

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Understanding Nephritis: Causes, Symptoms, and Subtypes

Nephritis is a serious medical condition characterized by inflammation of the nephrons in the kidneys. This inflammation can lead to various subtypes such as glomerulonephritis and interstitial nephritis, each with its own causes and symptoms. Common symptoms of nephritis include edema, changes in u

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Integration of Ayurveda in Modern Medicine Clinical Practice

The integration of Ayurveda in modern medicine clinical practice is a growing field focusing on research in pathophysiology, physiology, biochemistry, and cell biology. Ayurveda is being applied to address conditions such as atherosclerosis, stroke, dementia, Parkinson's disease, autoimmune rheumato

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Understanding Achalasia: Therapeutic Approaches, Pathophysiology, and Clinical Manifestations

Achalasia is characterized by a failure of the lower esophageal sphincter to relax, leading to difficulty in swallowing and regurgitation. The exact cause is unknown, but autoimmune factors and chronic infections may play a role. Symptoms include dysphagia, chest pain, regurgitation, and weight loss

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Abatacept 250 mg in India: Effective Treatment for Autoimmune Diseases

This PDF explores how Abatacept 250 mg provides targeted relief for autoimmune conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, and psoriatic arthritis. Learn more about Abatacept 250 mg in India.

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Understanding Branching and Condition Codes in Computer Architecture

Explore the intricacies of branching statements, if-else statements, condition codes, explicit compare and branch, implicit condition codes, and the use of condition registers in computer architecture. Delve into MIPS architecture's utilization of both implicit and condition registers for efficient

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Understanding Hemolytic Anemia: Classification and Management

Hemolytic anemia encompasses various subtypes like autoimmune hemolytic anemia, with warm and cold antibodies, each requiring unique management strategies. Diagnosis involves specific investigations like the Coombs test. Treatment typically involves corticosteroids as first-line therapy, while secon

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Understanding Vitiligo: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments

Vitiligo is a skin condition characterized by white patches due to loss of pigment cells. The causes include autoimmune disorders, genetic factors, neurogenic factors, and self-destruction of melanocytes. Symptoms include hair whitening, color loss in tissues, and changes in eye color. Treatments ma

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Understanding the Determination of Suitability Award Condition at Directors Day 2023

This document outlines the conditions, individuals involved, process, and documentation requirements related to the Determination of Suitability Award Condition at Directors Day 2023. It includes details on when the condition applies, who it applies to, how suitability is determined, and what docume

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Understanding Craniosynostosis: Premature Fusion of Cranial Sutures

Craniosynostosis is a pathological condition resulting from premature fusion of cranial sutures, leading to deformities in the cranial vault and base. It affects skull growth and brain development, with closure of sutures and fontanelles occurring by adulthood. Historical insights by Otto and Vircho

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Effect of Efgartigimod on Humoral Vaccine Responses in Patients with Autoimmune Diseases

The study explores the impact of Efgartigimod, a Neonatal Fc Receptor blocker, on humoral vaccine responses in patients with autoimmune diseases. It discusses how immunosuppressive therapies used in autoimmune disorders may affect susceptibility to infections and impair vaccine immunogenicity, highl

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Understanding Coeliac Disease and Modified Diets for a Healthier Lifestyle

Coeliac disease is an autoimmune condition that affects the body's ability to process gluten, leading to various symptoms like abdominal pain, fatigue, and nutrient deficiencies. Following a modified diet, such as a vegetarian or gluten-free diet, can help manage these symptoms and promote better he

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Rheumatic Fever: A Comprehensive Overview of Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, and Clinical Features

Rheumatic fever is a delayed autoimmune reaction to group A, B-hemolytic streptococcal pharyngitis in genetically susceptible individuals. This condition involves the heart, joints, brain, skin, and serous surfaces. The incidence varies between developing and developed countries, with environmental

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Financial Impact of Cold Agglutinin Screen for Diagnosis of Cold Agglutinin Disease

Cold agglutinin disease, a rare form of autoimmune hemolytic anemia, accounts for 15% of AIHA cases. Implementing a cold agglutinin screen for diagnosis can have significant financial implications in healthcare costs. This condition is characterized by the presence of cold agglutinins, primarily IgM

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Overview of Acute Liver Failure: Causes, Classification, and Diagnosis

Acute liver failure is a severe condition characterized by rapid liver dysfunction within 6 months of symptom onset, leading to encephalopathy, coagulopathy, and jaundice. This condition can be classified as hyperacute, acute, subacute, fulminant, or sub-fulminant based on the duration from jaundice

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Understanding Immunopathological Reactions and Autoimmune Diseases

Discover the classification of immunopathological reactions by Gell and Coombs, including Type I to IV reactions, with insights into allergic diseases, anaphylaxis, drug allergy, and autoimmune diseases like Graves' disease and Myasthenia gravis.

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Understanding Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH): Causes, Symptoms, and Management

Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) is a progressive disease characterized by increased blood pressure in the pulmonary artery, veins, or capillaries. This condition can lead to right ventricular failure and eventual death if left untreated. PAH can have various causes, including idiopathic factor

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Autoimmune Disease Diagnostics Market

The autoimmune disease diagnostics market is set for robust growth, anticipated to reach $10.55 billion by 2031, thanks to increased investment in research and development for accurate diagnostic solutions.\n

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Abatacept 250 mg in India: A Reliable Treatment for Autoimmune Diseases

Abatacept 250 mg in India is used to treat autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, and psoriatic arthritis. It reduces inflammation and joint pain, slowing disease progression. Abatacept 250 mg in India avail

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