Anti retroviral drugs - PowerPoint PPT Presentation


Anti Corrosion Coating

Protexion,understand the importance of safeguarding your valuable assets. That's why Protexion offers a comprehensive range of high-performance anti-corrosion paint , specifically formulated to provide superior protection in harsh environments.\nWe offer a diverse selection of anti-corrosion paint ,

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Understanding the Importance of Anti-Racism Charter in the Workplace

The Anti-Racism Charter emphasizes the difference between being non-racist and anti-racist, highlighting the need for action to address racial disparities in various aspects of work. It promotes creating a positive work environment, reducing discrimination, and fostering diversity and inclusion. Com

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One of the Best facility for Anti Wrinkle Injections in Merry Hill

Rejuvia Aesthetic Clinic provides the Best facility for Anti Wrinkle Injections in Merry Hill. Their team of highly skilled and experienced professionals is committed to staying at the forefront of the latest aesthetic innovations. With a keen eye for detail and a passion for perfection, they delive

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Occupational Exposure to Hazardous Drugs: Risks and Prevention

Learn about the hazards of exposure to hazardous drugs, including potential health risks such as cancer, nausea, reproductive toxicity, and organ damage. Explore training modules, drug categories, and a list of hazardous drugs to ensure workplace safety. Discover NIOSH criteria for identifying hazar

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Understanding Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) and Their Pharmacology

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are a class of analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory medications that work by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis. They provide relief from pain, reduce fever, and combat inflammation through various mechanisms. Aspirin, a commonly used NSAID, irr

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Overview of Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940

The Drugs and Cosmetics Act of 1940 was enacted to regulate the import, manufacture, distribution, and sale of drugs and cosmetics in India. The Act aims to ensure high standards of medical treatment, prevent substandard drugs, and establish advisory boards for different types of drugs. It sets out

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Understanding Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs): Types and Classification

Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) are a diverse group of medications with analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties. They act primarily on peripheral pain mechanisms and vary in their selectivity of COX inhibition. This article explores the history, classification, and se

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Sources of Crude Drugs: Plant, Animal, Marine, and Tissue Culture in Pharmacognosy

Crude drugs are natural substances obtained from plants, animals, and minerals. They are used without much processing and have therapeutic properties. Different plant parts like leaves, flowers, fruits, seeds, roots, bark, and stems yield various important drugs. Animals and minerals also serve as s

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Understanding Doping and Anti-Doping Rule Violations

Doping refers to the occurrence of various violations outlined in the World Anti-Doping Code, leading to Anti-Doping Rule Violations (ADRVs). Athletes are accountable for any prohibited substances found in their system, whether consumed knowingly or unknowingly. The list of banned substances is dete

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The Drugs and Magic Remedies (Objectionable Advertisements) Act, 1954 Overview

The Drugs and Magic Remedies (Objectionable Advertisements) Act of 1954 regulates the advertising of drugs and remedies claiming magical properties in India. It defines drugs and magic remedies, prohibits certain types of advertisements related to drugs, and aims to control misleading marketing prac

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Overview of Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 and Its Rules 1945

The Drugs and Cosmetics Act of 1940 and its Rules of 1945 were established to regulate the import, manufacture, distribution, and sale of drugs and cosmetics in India. The Act ensures that only qualified individuals are involved in these processes and aims to prevent the entry of substandard or spur

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Understanding Anti-Arrhythmic Agents in Cardiac Care

Anti-arrhythmic agents are crucial in managing abnormal heart rhythms like atrial fibrillation and ventricular tachycardia. Causes of arrhythmias vary from heart anatomy changes to medication side effects. Factors like exertion, imbalances in blood chemistry, and medication use can trigger arrhythmi

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Understanding Screening Models for Anti-Alzheimer Drugs

Alzheimer's disease is a prevalent neurodegenerative brain disorder characterized by memory loss and other cognitive impairments. This article discusses the etiology, risk factors, and pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease, along with in-vitro screening models used to test potential drugs, focusing

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Understanding Schedule H and Schedule H1 Drugs

Schedule H and Schedule H1 drugs are categories of prescription medications with specific regulations regarding their supply, labeling, and sale. While antibiotics, anti-TB drugs, and habit-forming substances have been categorized under Schedule H1, both schedules require maintaining records of sale

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Overview of Anxiety Disorders and Antianxiety Drugs

Anxiety disorders are conditions characterized by excessive worry and fear that can interfere with daily life. Common types include generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, phobias, and OCD. Treatment options include psychotherapy and anxiolytic drugs such as benzodiazepines, 5HT1A agonists, be

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Overview of Anticestodal Drugs in Veterinary Pharmacology

Anticestodal drugs play a crucial role in combating tapeworm infections in veterinary medicine. These drugs are classified into taeniafuges and taenicides, with examples of natural and synthetic compounds highlighted. Natural compounds like pumpkin seeds and male fern are traditionally used for thei

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Overview of Central Drug Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO) in India

The Central Drug Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO) is the main regulatory body in India for pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and clinical trials. It functions under the Directorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India. The CDSCO is responsible f

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Understanding Generic Drugs and Brand Name Medications

Generic drugs are identical copies of brand-name medications in dosage, strength, quality, and intended use. They contain the same active ingredients but are sold under their chemical name. This article explores the basic differences between generic and brand-name drugs, when generic drugs are marke

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Overview of Antitubercular Drugs: Introduction, Classification, and Applications

Tuberculosis is a chronic granulomatous disease caused by Mycobacterium bovis in ruminants and Mycobacterium avium in dogs and pigs. These bacteria have a unique waxy appearance due to their cell wall composition, providing a shield against pharmacological compounds. Antitubercular drugs play a cruc

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Understanding Renal Block: Drugs, Excretion, and Treatment Essentials

Renal block plays a crucial role in drug excretion, with processes like glomerular filtration and tubular secretion affecting drug elimination. Factors like blood flow, physiochemical properties, and urine pH influence renal excretion of drugs. Competition between drugs for transporters can have ben

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Advances in Antimicrobial Drugs: Selective Toxicity and Classification

The development of antimicrobial drugs has significantly improved therapeutics by controlling infections and preventing complications. These drugs target invading microorganisms using selective toxicity, sparing host cells. Antimicrobial drugs are classified based on site, mechanism of action, and c

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Strengthening TB Notification Through Chemists: A Public-Private Partnership Approach

Engaging chemists to improve TB notification rates has been identified as crucial, especially with over 46% of TB patients not known to national programs initially seeking care in the private sector. The government has implemented interventions such as restricting over-the-counter sales of TB drugs

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Classification of Drugs Acting on Central Nervous System

The Central Nervous System (CNS) plays a crucial role in coordinating the body's functions and responses to the environment. Drugs acting on the CNS can be classified into CNS stimulants and CNS depressants. CNS stimulants include spinal, medullary, and cortical stimulants, with various direct and i

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Understanding Antiprotozoal Drugs: A Brief Overview

Protozoal infections are widespread, impacting both developed and underdeveloped regions due to globalization. Antiprotozoal drugs are crucial for treating diseases like malaria, amebiasis, and more. However, these drugs can have potent toxic effects on host cells. This article delves into the class

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Overview of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) in Veterinary Pharmacology

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are a diverse group of medications with analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic effects. They act primarily on peripheral pain mechanisms and have limited CNS effects. NSAIDs have a long history dating back to the use of White Willow bark, and the

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Analyzing Tim Burton's Cinematic Style and the Anti-Hero Role

Analyze director Tim Burton's cinematic techniques and his portrayal of anti-heroes in society across his films. Explore how Burton uses stylistic elements to convey his message about the role of the anti-hero. The essay structure includes discussing anti-hero traits, challenges, and resolutions in

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Pharmacology of Ovulation-Inducing Drugs

Understanding the mechanism of ovulation and hormonal regulation is key in classifying drugs used to induce ovulation. This lecture covers the pharmacology of different groups of drugs, their mechanisms of action, administration protocols, indications, efficacy rates, and adverse effects. Antiestrog

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DAVA Drugs Authentication & Verification Application by National Informatics Centre

The DAVA Drugs Authentication & Verification Application, developed by the National Informatics Centre of the Government of India, enables authentication, tracking, and tracing of Indian drugs at different packaging levels. Manufacturers maintain Unique Serial Numbers for primary and secondary packa

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Comprehensive Review of Drugs, Categories, and Drug Influence Evaluation

This mid-course review covers key aspects such as defining drugs, naming drug categories and subcategories, identifying drug categories for specific drugs, components of drug influence evaluation, and examinations conducted as part of the evaluation process. The content also includes identifying dru

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Introduction to Practical Pharmacognosy: Study of Medicines from Natural Sources

Pharmacognosy is the study of medicines derived from natural sources, exploring drugs from plants through the lenses of botany, chemistry, and pharmacology. This includes the classification of vegetable drugs based on taxonomic, chemical, and morphological characteristics. Understanding key points f

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Understanding the Impact of Drugs on Pregnancy Development

This lecture covers factors influencing placental transfer, harmful effects of drugs at different developmental stages, FDA classifications of drugs, and teratogenic drugs. It explains how drugs cross the placenta, including physiochemical properties and stage of development affecting transfer. The

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Laboratory Process Improvement for Identification of Anti-M by Kate Walsh

This presentation by Kate Walsh focuses on the laboratory process improvement for the identification of Anti-M, discussing the background of Anti-M, current management practices, proposed changes, and results. It delves into the M antigen, prevalence among different ethnicities, and the overview of

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Drugs Related to Balance System and Vertigo Management

Understanding the classes of drugs used to control or prevent vertigo, identifying disorders of balance, and detailing drugs used for vertigo management. Learn about drugs that can trigger vertigo and the mind map of specific treatments involving various medications.

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Understanding HIV and AIDS: Treatment and Progression

HIV leads to AIDS, a progressive immune system failure allowing life-threatening infections. Effective drugs can extend life by maintaining the immune system and preventing opportunistic infections. Various types of anti-retroviral drugs target different viral components to reduce viral load and mai

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Understanding Anti-Anti-Virus Techniques and Retroviruses

Explore the world of anti-anti-virus techniques including Retroviruses and Entry Point Obfuscation. Learn about the methods used by viruses to evade detection and damage anti-virus software. Discover how Retroviruses like Ganda virus operate stealthily to hinder anti-virus programs. Delve into strat

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Understanding Drugs and Their Effects: A Comprehensive Exploration

This session delves into the world of drugs, highlighting the characteristics and effects of substances like cannabis, heroin, LSD, ecstasy, cocaine, and NPS. Participants engage in activities matching drug descriptions with names, followed by developing presentations on the drugs. Discussions inclu

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Understanding the Drugs and Magic Remedies Act 1954

The Drugs and Magic Remedies Act 1954 regulates the advertisement of drugs and prohibits the promotion of remedies claiming magical qualities. It defines various terms related to drugs and advertisements, while emphasizing the need for ethical and truthful advertising to protect the public. The Act

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Overview of Pharmacognosy and Natural Products

Pharmacognosy is the study of medicinal drugs derived from natural sources, focusing on the properties and origins of crude drugs like plants and animals. The term was coined in 1815, emphasizing knowledge of drugs' physical, chemical, and biological properties. It is associated with various branche

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Understanding Date Rape Drugs: Rohypnol and GHB

Date rape drugs, often referred to as club drugs, are commonly used at dance clubs, concerts, raves, and parties. Rohypnol, also known as Roofies, is a depressant drug prescribed in Europe for sleep and pre-surgery relaxation. It is orally taken in various colored pills, such as olive green or white

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Understanding Anti-Tubercular Drugs: Mechanisms and Clinical Utility

Streptomycin, isoniazid, rifampin, and other anti-TB drugs are crucial in treating tuberculosis. Learn about first-line, second-line, and newer drugs, along with combination therapy. Explore the mechanisms and clinical applications of these drugs in combating TB infections.

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