Ireland's entry into the League of Nations in 1923 marked a significant step towards independence after the War of Independence and Civil War. Through joining the League and asserting its independence, Ireland demonstrated its readiness to participate in global initiatives for peace and cooperation.

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Germany faced immediate harsh consequences from the Treaty of Versailles, including huge reparations, loss of resource-rich lands, and political turmoil. The treaty led to economic bankruptcy, hyperinflation, and social unrest, with right-wing extremists attempting coups and assassinations. The occu

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Saint Joan is a play written by Bernard Shaw in 1923, depicting the story of Joan of Arc. The play explores Joan's journey from a humble farmer's daughter to a military leader inspired by divine visions. It also delves into the political and religious conflicts she faces, including her trial. The ma

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The Official Secrets Act, 1923 in India focuses on protecting official records of the Central and State Governments, safeguarding information privacy, and imposing penalties for activities prejudicial to the State's interests. Rooted in the British colonial era, the Act aims to maintain national sec

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The Weimar Republic encountered significant economic challenges between 1919 and 1933, leading to chaos and a surge in extremist support. Major crises included hyperinflation in 1923 and the devastating global Depression starting in 1929. The Treaty of Versailles imposed reparations on Germany, whic

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The Weimar Republic in Germany faced various challenges between 1919 and 1923, including political polarisation, extremist uprisings from both left-wing and right-wing groups such as the Spartacists and Freikorps, economic struggles like hyperinflation, and constant fighting undermining its authorit

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The Swaraj Party, a breakaway group from the Indian National Congress, was formed in 1923 by C.R. Das and Motilal Nehru following the withdrawal of the Non-Cooperation Movement. The party aimed for dominion status, autonomy, and self-rule, emphasizing control over bureaucracy and local bodies. The s

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Adolf Hitler, born in Austria in 1889, faced rejection as a painter before turning to politics. He led the National Socialist German Workers Party (Nazi) and orchestrated the failed Beer Hall Putsch in 1923. Imprisoned briefly, he penned Mein Kampf that propagated Nazi ideology. By 1932, the Nazi Pa

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Tracing the intellectual origins in accounting reveals the roots and influences behind current theories and practices. This process involves connecting the dots across decades to understand the intellectual baggage inherited from the past. Different streams of thought in US accounting literature, st

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The Weimar Constitution had strengths such as democratic PR but weaknesses like Article 48 leading to dictatorship vulnerability. Additional weaknesses included a right-wing bias and a Republic dominated by anti-Republican personnel. The period also saw a revolution in 1918 due to military defeat. T

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The University of Toronto Medical Journal, established in 1923, follows best practices for successful and sustainable publishing. The journal, run by students, offers open access to general scientific content, including original research, review articles, and more. The editorial process involves fac

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The French occupation of the Ruhr in 1923 exacerbated the economic challenges faced by the Weimar Republic, leading to hyperinflation and increased tensions with France and Belgium. Germany's struggles to pay reparations, coupled with the occupation of crucial industrial areas, intensified the crisi

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