Romanticism in Art: Overview of the Romantic Period & Influential Painters

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1780-1850
 
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Challenged Neo-Classicism
It focused on Music, Literature and Painting
The Social Background was:
French Revolution (1789-1799)
American Revolution (1775-1783)
Napoleon made Emperor (1803)
Christianity was Replaced by a Love of
Nature
 
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 Painters were concerned with:
 
The Power of Nature
The Nostalgic and Emotion of Man
Looking Inward
Looking at Nature as it Really is
 
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French Painter
Influenced by Raphael, Rubens, Géricualt
and Constable
Painted in Neoclassical Style
Painted Historic Events
Bold Brush Strokes with Vivid Colours
Avoided Black and Studied Colour Theory
 
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http://www.artble.com/artists/eugene_delacroix
 
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French Painter
Studied Classical Figure Painting
Influenced by Rubens, Titian and
Michelangelo
Depicted Epic Historic Events
Studied Portraiture in London
Died Age 33
 
 
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http://www.vangoghgallery.com/artistbios/Theodore_Gericault.html
 
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British Painter
Firstly Studied Watercolour Painting
Influenced by Landscape Painters of 1500’s
An Innovator of his Time
Depicted the Ferocity of Nature in Oils
Painted Atmospheric & Fleeting Imagery
Influenced Impressionism
 
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http://www.william-turner.org/The-Fighting-'T%C3%A9m%C3%A9raire'-tugged-to-her-last-Berth-to-be-broken-up.html
 
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British Painter
Influenced by Claude Lorrain 
(Landscape Artist 16
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A Passion for looking at Nature
Scenes of Rural Life and Tranquillity
Studied Outdoors
Optical-Mixing, Loose Brush Strokes
    and Bold Colour
 
 
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http://www.cssplay.co.uk/menu/safari.html
 
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German Painter
Influenced by Painter Jens Juel & Theology
A Style of Mood, Atmosphere & Symbolism
Melancholy Depiction of Man and Nature
Celebrated the Sublime through Complex
Compositions
 
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http://silverandexact.com/2012/06/01/the-stages-of-life-caspar-david-friedrich-1835/
 
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Auguste Rodin (1840-1917) French Sculptor
 
Francisco Goya (1746-1828) Spanish painter
 
William Blake (1757-1827) English Painter
 
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Clark, K. (1969), ‘Civilisation’, BBC, London.
 
Chártaigh, A. N. and O’Sullivan, A. (2011), ‘Appreciating Art for the
Leaving Cert’, Gill and Macmillian, Dublin.
 
Sheppard, L. (1987), ‘History and Appreciation of Art’, Folens, Dublin 24.
 
Sharpe, H.J. (1976), ‘Art History and Appreciation’, Gill and Macmillian,
Dublin.
 
Reference for Images are on side of each slide linked to Web Page
 
Compiled by Keith O’Rahilly
 
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Margaret O’Shea
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Aine Andrews
Joe Caslin
Jane Campbell
Siobhan Campbell
Niamh O’Donoghue
Niamh O’Neill
Keith O’Rahilly
Sheena McKeon
Tony Morrissey
Monica White
Many thanks to the following for their invaluable contribution to the European
Art History and Appreciation series of workshops and resource materials.
 
Professional Development Service for Teachers
 
Professional Development Service for Teachers
 
The PDST is funded by the
Department of Education and
Skills under the National
Development Plan 2007 -
2013
 
Cultural & Environmental Education
 
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National Co-ordinator
Conor
 
Harrison
Mobile: 087 240 5710
E-mail: conorharrison@pdst.ie
 
Administrator
Angie Grogan
Tel:  014528018 Fax: 014528010
E-mail: angiegrogan@pdst.ie
.
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Challenging Neo-Classicism, Romanticism (1780-1850) in art focused on music, literature, and painting. Influenced by historical events like the French Revolution and proponents like Delacroix, Gricault, and Turner, this period saw a shift towards nature, emotion, and a new perspective on art.


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  1. Romanticism 1780-1850

  2. Romantic Period: Overview Challenged Neo-Classicism It focused on Music, Literature and Painting The Social Background was: French Revolution (1789-1799) American Revolution (1775-1783) Napoleon made Emperor (1803) Christianity was Replaced by a Love of Nature

  3. Romantic Period: Overview Painters were concerned with: The Power of Nature The Nostalgic and Emotion of Man Looking Inward Looking at Nature as it Really is

  4. Eugne Delacroix (1798-1863) French Painter Influenced by Raphael, Rubens, G ricualt and Constable Painted in Neoclassical Style Painted Historic Events Bold Brush Strokes with Vivid Colours Avoided Black and Studied Colour Theory

  5. Eugne Delacroix Title: Liberty Leading the people (1830) http://www.artble.com/artists/eugene_delacroix

  6. Thodore Gricault (1791-1824) French Painter Studied Classical Figure Painting Influenced by Rubens, Titian and Michelangelo Depicted Epic Historic Events Studied Portraiture in London Died Age 33

  7. Thodore Gricault Title: The Raft of the Medusa (1819) http://www.vangoghgallery.com/artistbios/Theodore_Gericault.html

  8. Joesph Mallord William Turner (1775-1851) British Painter Firstly Studied Watercolour Painting Influenced by Landscape Painters of 1500 s An Innovator of his Time Depicted the Ferocity of Nature in Oils Painted Atmospheric & Fleeting Imagery Influenced Impressionism

  9. http://www.william-turner.org/The-Fighting-'T%C3%A9m%C3%A9raire'-tugged-to-her-last-Berth-to-be-broken-up.htmlhttp://www.william-turner.org/The-Fighting-'T%C3%A9m%C3%A9raire'-tugged-to-her-last-Berth-to-be-broken-up.html J. M. W. Turner Title: The Fighting T m raire (1839)

  10. John Constable (1776-1837) British Painter Influenced by Claude Lorrain (Landscape Artist 16th C) A Passion for looking at Nature Scenes of Rural Life and Tranquillity Studied Outdoors Optical-Mixing, Loose Brush Strokes and Bold Colour

  11. John Constable Title:The Hay Wain (1821) http://www.cssplay.co.uk/menu/safari.html

  12. Casper David Friedrich (1774-1840) German Painter Influenced by Painter Jens Juel & Theology A Style of Mood, Atmosphere & Symbolism Melancholy Depiction of Man and Nature Celebrated the Sublime through Complex Compositions

  13. Casper David Friedrich Title: The Stages of Life http://silverandexact.com/2012/06/01/the-stages-of-life-caspar-david-friedrich-1835/

  14. Other Artists from this Period Auguste Rodin (1840-1917) French Sculptor Francisco Goya (1746-1828) Spanish painter William Blake (1757-1827) English Painter

  15. References Clark, K. (1969), Civilisation , BBC, London. Ch rtaigh, A. N. and O Sullivan, A. (2011), Appreciating Art for the Leaving Cert , Gill and Macmillian, Dublin. Sheppard, L. (1987), History and Appreciation of Art , Folens, Dublin 24. Sharpe, H.J. (1976), Art History and Appreciation , Gill and Macmillian, Dublin. Reference for Images are on side of each slide linked to Web Page Compiled by Keith O Rahilly

  16. PDST Professional Development Service for Teachers Acknowledgements Many thanks to the following for their invaluable contribution to the European Art History and Appreciation series of workshops and resource materials. Art Associates Maria Moore Margaret O Shea Local Facilitator Team Aine Andrews Joe Caslin Jane Campbell Siobhan Campbell Niamh O Donoghue Niamh O Neill Keith O Rahilly Sheena McKeon Tony Morrissey Monica White

  17. PDST Professional Development Service for Teachers Cultural & Environmental Education Professional Development Service for Teachers (PDST) Dublin West Education Centre, Old Blessington Road, Tallaght, Dublin 24 National Co-ordinator ConorHarrison Mobile: 087 240 5710 E-mail: conorharrison@pdst.ie Administrator Angie Grogan Tel: 014528018 Fax: 014528010 E-mail: angiegrogan@pdst.ie. The PDST is funded by the Department of Education and Skills under the National Development Plan 2007 - 2013

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